Cambridge O Level

* 7 7 9 6 2 4 4 5 4 7 *

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4037/22

Paper 2 October/November 2020

2 hours

You must answer on the question paper.

No additional materials are needed.

INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a calculator where appropriate.
● You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a
calculator.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.

INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 80.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].

This document has 16 pages. Blank pages are indicated.

DC (MB) 207019
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Mathematical Formulae

1. ALGEBRA

Quadratic Equation

For the equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 ,

- b ! b 2 - 4ac
x=
2a

Binomial Theorem
n n n
(a + b) n = a n + e o a n - 1 b + e o a n - 2 b 2 + f + e o a n - r b r + f + b n
1 2 r

where n is a positive integer and eno = n!

r (n - r) !r!

Arithmetic series un = a + (n - 1) d
1 1
Sn = n (a + l ) = n {2a + (n - 1) d}
2 2

Geometric series un = ar n - 1
a (1 - r n )
Sn = ( r ! 1)
1-r
a
S3 = ( r 1 1)
1-r

2. TRIGONOMETRY

Identities

sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1
sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A
cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A

Formulae for ∆ABC

a b c
= =
sin A sin B sin C
a 2 = b 2 + c 2 - 2bc cos A
1
T = bc sin A
2

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1 Solve the inequality (x - 8) (x - 10) 2 35. [4]

4x+1 x 1
2 Find the value of x such that = 32 3 # 83 . [4]
2x-1

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3 (a) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the points (12, 1) and (4, 3),
giving your answer in the form y = mx + c . [5]

(b) The perpendicular bisector cuts the axes at points A and B. Find the length of AB. [3]

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4 Solve the simultaneous equations.

log3 (x + y) = 2
2 log3 (x + 1) = log3 (y + 2) [6]

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5 DO NOT USE A CALCULATOR IN THIS QUESTION.

(a) Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x 3 - 6x 2 + 3x + 10 at the point where x = 1.
[4]

(b) Find the coordinates of the point where this tangent meets the curve again. [5]

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4 (x + 1) 2
6 Find the exact value of y2 x2
dx. [6]

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7 A geometric progression has a first term of 3 and a second term of 2.4. For this progression, find

(a) the sum of the first 8 terms, [3]

(b) the sum to infinity, [1]

(c) the least number of terms for which the sum is greater than 95% of the sum to infinity. [4]

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8 DO NOT USE A CALCULATOR IN THIS QUESTION.

In this question lengths are in centimetres.

B You may use the following

trigonometric ratios.
2 3 +1
1
sin 30° =
2
3
A 30° cos 30° =
2
1
tan 30° =
3
C

(a) Given that the area of the triangle ABC is 5.5 cm2, find the exact length of AC. Write your answer
in the form a + b 3 , where a and b are integers. [4]

(b) Show that BC 2 = c + d 3 , where c and d are integers to be found. [4]

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P a Q

2b R
X
b

O S
3a

In the diagram OP = 2b , OS = 3a , SR = b and PQ = a . The lines OR and QS intersect at X.

(a) Find OQ in terms of a and b. [1]

(b) Find QS in terms of a and b. [1]

(c) Given that QX = n QS , find OX in terms of a, b and n. [1]

(d) Given that OX = m OR , find OX in terms of a, b and m. [1]

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(e) Find the value of m and of n. [3]

QX
(f) Find the value of . [1]
XS

OR
(g) Find the value of . [1]
OX

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10 The number, b, of bacteria in a sample is given by b = P + Qe 2t , where P and Q are constants and t is
time in weeks. Initially there are 500 bacteria which increase to 600 after 1 week.

(a) Find the value of P and of Q. [4]

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(b) Find the number of bacteria present after 2 weeks. [1]

(c) Find the first week in which the number of bacteria is greater than 1 000 000. [3]

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sin x tan x
11 (a) Show that = 1 + sec x . [4]
1 - cos x

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(b) Solve the equation 5 tan x - 3 cot x = 2 sec x for 0° G x G 360° . [6]

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© UCLES 2020 4037/22/O/N/20