Airen

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The six elements of the story

A.CHARACTERS:

 Odysseus
- The king of Ithaca who is the main character in Homer’s epic Odyssey.
 Penelope
- Wife of odysseus
 Thelemacus
- Son of Odysseus
 Anteclea
- Mother of Odysseus
 Menelaus
- King of Sparta
 Emmaus and Eurycleia
- Faithful servants
 Polyp emus
- Son of Poseidon
 Poseidon
- God of sea
 Cyclops
- 0ne eye gaint
 Aeolus
- King of the wind
 Zeus
- King of all Gods
 Hermes
- The messenger
 Hides
- King of underworld
 Nausicaa
- Princess of Scheria
 Circe
- The enchantress
 Athena
- The goddess of wisdom and warfare
 Agamemnon
- King of Mycenoao and brother of Menalaus
 Alcinous
- King of the Phaeacians
 Arete
- Queen of the Phaeacians
 Amphinimus
- Decent man of all suitors of Penelope
 Eurymachus
- Deceitful suitors of Penelope
 Laertes
- Odysseus’s aging father
 Antinous
- Most arrogant suitor of Penelope
 Nestor
-king of Pylos
 Helen
- Wife of Menelaus and queen of Sparta
 Melantho
- Sister of Melantius and maid servant in the place

B. SETTING

 Sparta
 Ithaca

C. PLOT

 Odysseus gives an enthralling description of his encounter of many strange people and
monster;
 The vengeful Cicons;
 The lotus-eater with their memory-erasing food,
 The one eyed giant Cyclops who are the members of odysseus crew,
 The enchantress Circe who can turn men into animals by her magic portion,
 The king in the underworld,
 The ravenous sea monster.
 And the last is, they give them the generous gift to send him to his homeland
Ithaca after the twenty years of absence.

D. Conflict
 The scene changes to Ithaca.
 Penelope is grieved to hear about her son’s departure; the suitors plan to ambush and
kill him on the way home.
 A second council of the gods assembles on Olympus.
 Athena reopens the question of Odysseus’s deliverance, and Zeus sends hermes, the
herald of the gods, to tell Calypso to let Odysseus go home.
 Reluctantly, Calypso submits.
 Odysseus sends a violent storm and wrecks the boat.
 Odysseus, with the help of Athena, reaches land aftera fearful struggle.
 Next morning Odysseus is awakened by the voices of young girls.
 They are Nausicaa, princess of Scheria, land of the Phaeacians, and her handmaidens.
 Odysseus appeals to them for help.
 Nausicaa receives him courteously, provides him with food and clothing, and tells him
about herself and her royal parents.
 She confesses to her handmaidens that he is the kind of man thatshe would like to
mary.
 She leads him to the capital, where Odysseus, left to himself, admires the splendid
palace and gardens of the Pheacian king.
 He enters the main hall, supplicates Queen Arete and king Alcinous, and he is hospitably
entertained.
 The next day Odysseus witnesses a display of athletic skill, in which he has an
opportunity of showing his own prowess.
 A banquet and a recital of heroic songs bythe Phaeancian bard demodocus follow.
 Because he weeps when he hears Demodocus sing of the Trojan War, Odysseus asked to
tell his name and recount his adventures.

E. CLIMAX

 When Odysseus returns to his kingdom.


 With the help of his god, Athena.
 She disguises into an old and weak man.
 Because she knows that it will probably kill him if he returns openly.
 And then Thelemavus arrives with the help’s to Athena, he eventually recognizes his
father.
 And a day, they make plans for the Odysseus with his disguise.
 He is roughly treated by some suitors and servants.
 With the loyal servant, Odysseus easily recognizes by his scar on his leg, but he prevents
her from informing everyone that the king was comeback.
 Because it make a trouble.
 Penelope whom was not recognizing the disguise of Odysseus and the she announce
that she will hold a competition to decide in which of her suitor is to marry her.
 The competition is, whoever is able to string Odysseus mighty bow and shoot an arrow,
through the handle- holes of a row of axe head shall marry her.
 At time no one of her suitors able to string the mighty bow and shoot an arrow except
the old beggar which is Odysseus.
 And then the personality of Odysseus is comeback.

F. Dennoment

The relationship of Odysseus and Penelope is reconciled with the help o f their goddess.
And also their kingdom with love, peace and loyal servants.

Reaction
For me this story is very interesting and has a sentimental value of love and sacrifices.
Because the main character encountered many challenges done by Poseidon. But I admire his
personality for being brave and strong. To Penelope, I like her attitude for being understanding
and sacrificing person to her suitors. Even though she had a lot of suitor, she did not choose
one person to substitute the throne of Odysseus. Because she is still hoping that her husband
will come back in their kingdom. To Anteclia, I felt regret for her loosing of hope to her son, and
that is the cause of her suicide in the sea. To Thelemacus characters, I admire his personality of
being handsome son, because he easily recognizes his father. Even he did not see his father
since birth.

Conclusion
After the 0 years of sacrificing, Odysseus came back to his kingdom Ithaca with the fall
of revenge to the suitors of Penelope who abused his kingdom . Then they killed all the suitors
in one room with the help of his son, Thelemacus. At the end o the story, the old kingdom of
Ichaca is came back with the approval of Zeus, intervenes to establish peace and prosperity in
Ithaca again. With the leader of the old king Odyssey and queen Penelope.

Recommendation
I will recommend this movie to the students who take up the literature subject. So that
they can better understand how the Greek warriors fight for colonizing a country. And also it
has a lot of lesson that we can get in this movie that we can apply in apply in life today. Being
loyal in one person, sacrificing in one situation and understanding.

Republic of Surigao del Sur


Surigao Del Sur State University
Cantilan, Surigao Del Sur

Project
in
Word Literature

Submitted by:
Ms. Albarado, Airen R.
BTTE III

Submitted to.
Mrs. Juliet G.Fallado
Ass. Prof.

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