Bazaar E Commerce Project Guideline Book v2

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Bazaar E-Commerce Platform - Project

Guideline Book
1. Introduction

- Project Overview: Bazaar is a sophisticated e-commerce platform developed using Python


and Django, aimed at providing robust backend functionalities for streamlined online
shopping.
- Technologies Used: Python, Django, SSLCommerz, SQLite, HTML, CSS, JavaScript,
Bootstrap.

2. Project Structure

Backend Architecture

- Django Framework: The heart of the project, managing all backend functionalities
including authentication, database models, and API interactions.
- SQLite Database: Integrated with Django for easy development but scalable options are
considered for production.
- SSLCommerz Payment Gateway: Integrated for secure, reliable online payments.
- Django Admin Panel: Customizable interface to manage products, users, and orders.

Frontend Overview

- HTML: For structuring the pages.


- CSS: For styling and layout adjustments.
- JavaScript: For dynamic user interaction.
- Bootstrap: To make the design responsive across all devices.

3. Development Phases and Time Stamps

Phase 1: Initial Setup and Backend Development

- Timeline: January 2024 - February 2024


- Tasks Completed:
- Set up Django project and created the necessary configurations.
- Built models for users, products, and orders.
- Integrated SQLite as the database solution for development.
- Established the backend logic for user authentication (signup, login, password reset).
- Developed the admin panel for managing products, users, and orders.
- Integrated SSLCommerz for payment processing.

Phase 2: Frontend Development and UI Design

- Timeline: February 2024 - March 2024


- Tasks Completed:
- Developed product catalog page and product details page.
- Built shopping cart and order summary pages.
- Styled the frontend using CSS and Bootstrap for responsive design.
- Created a seamless checkout process for users.
- Integrated dynamic functionalities using JavaScript.
- Ensured compatibility with all device types (desktop, tablet, mobile).

Phase 3: Integration and Testing

- Timeline: March 2024 - April 2024


- Tasks Completed:
- Connected the frontend to the backend via Django views and templates.
- Implemented session management for the shopping cart.
- Tested the order process, including product purchase and payment using SSLCommerz.
- Conducted unit testing and end-to-end testing on the entire platform.
- Ensured security measures like CSRF protection and password hashing.

Phase 4: Deployment and Final Refinements

- Timeline: April 2024


- Tasks Completed:
- Deployed the project on Railway.app (initial testing environment).
- Configured the necessary environment variables for production.
- Implemented performance optimizations and fixed minor bugs.
- Finalized user interface elements to enhance overall user experience.
- Conducted a thorough review of the codebase for scalability and maintainability.
4. Functional Requirements

User Authentication

- Login/Logout: Secure login and logout using Django's built-in authentication system.
- User Profile: Users can view and update their profiles.
- Password Management: Password reset and recovery functionality.

Product Management

- Product Catalog: Admin can add, edit, and delete products. The product details include
name, description, price, stock, and image.
- Categories: Products are organized by categories, and users can filter by category.
- Product Search: Search functionality for products by name or category.

Shopping Cart

- Add/Remove Products: Users can add or remove products from their cart.
- Cart Updates: Cart is updated in real-time with the use of Django sessions.
- Cart Summary: View total price, item count, and checkout button.

Order Processing

- Checkout: Users can proceed with their cart items to checkout.


- Payment: Integrated with SSLCommerz for secure payments.
- Order History: Users can view their order history.

Admin Panel

- Product Management: Admin can manage the product catalog.


- Order Management: Admin can view and process user orders.
- User Management: Admin can manage users and their access.

5. Technical Guidelines

Setup and Installation

- Clone the repository:


git clone https://github.com/your-repository/bazaar-e-commerce.git
- Create a virtual environment:
python -m venv venv
- Activate the environment:
source venv/bin/activate # On macOS/Linux
venv\Scripts\activate # On Windows
- Install dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt

Database Setup

- By default, the project uses SQLite. For production, you can configure PostgreSQL or
MySQL.
- Migrate Database:
python manage.py migrate

Run the Development Server

- To run the project locally:


python manage.py runserver

Configuration of Payment Gateway (SSLCommerz)

- SSLCommerz API Key: Set up an account on SSLCommerz and configure your API keys in
the settings.py file.
SSL_COMMERCE_API_KEY = 'your-api-key'
SSL_COMMERCE_API_SECRET = 'your-api-secret'

6. Security Best Practices

- Password Security: Ensure that user passwords are stored securely using Django's
password hashing system.
- CSRF Protection: Use Django's built-in CSRF protection to prevent cross-site request
forgery attacks.
- Secure Payments: Use SSL encryption for secure payment transactions via SSLCommerz.
- HTTPS: Make sure your website is served over HTTPS for secure data transmission.
- Input Validation: Always validate user inputs to prevent SQL injection and other
vulnerabilities.
7. Deployment Guidelines

Prepare for Deployment

- Environment Variables: Store sensitive data such as API keys and database credentials in
environment variables.
- Static and Media Files: Collect static files for deployment using:
python manage.py collectstatic
- Set Debug to False: Ensure DEBUG = False in settings.py before deployment.

Hosting on Railway or Heroku

- Railway Deployment: Push your project to Railway and set up the environment
configuration through the platform’s UI.
- Heroku Deployment: Alternatively, you can deploy on Heroku by following these steps:
1. Create a Heroku app.
2. Push the code to Heroku using Git.
3. Set environment variables and database configurations.

Post-Deployment

- Monitor the app for performance issues.


- Perform load testing to check scalability.
- Regularly update dependencies to maintain security.

8. Future Enhancements

- API Integration: Add a RESTful API using Django Rest Framework (DRF) to support mobile
applications and third-party services.
- Advanced Search Functionality: Implement more advanced search filters, such as by
rating, price range, etc.
- Customer Reviews: Allow customers to leave reviews and ratings for products.
- Two-Factor Authentication: Add an additional layer of security for user accounts.
- Database Optimization: Migrate to PostgreSQL or MySQL for better handling of larger
datasets.
9. Conclusion

Bazaar is designed to be a highly flexible and scalable e-commerce platform that can grow
with the needs of its users. By leveraging Python and Django, you can ensure that the
backend is secure, robust, and capable of handling increasing demand. The platform is easy
to deploy, with the potential for continuous improvement through integration with modern
APIs and enhanced features.

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