FM 2016

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Gadner Co

(a) Calculate the market value weighted average cost of capital of Gadner Co.

1 calculate cost of capital by CAPM


E(ri) = Rf + βi(E(rm) − Rf)

4 + 1.25(5.6)
0.11

2 cost of capital of 10% preference share


preference share dividend
cost of preference share
number of prefenence share
value of preference share
3 cost of debt loan note
after tax interest cost 8*(1-20%)
8*.8

year 5% df
0 market value -108.29 1
1 to 6 interst 6.4 5.076
6 redemption 105 0.746
NPV

After tax kd= IRR A + NPVA/NPVA+ NPVA* B-A

5 + 2.53/2.53+2.8*(6-5)

4 cost of debt of bank loan


after tax cost of debt
Market value
market value of equity
market value of preferencshare
market value of debt loan not
bank laon

WACC 254000*.11/264697 + 2200*.091/264697 + 6497*.055 + 2000*.056/26469


0.105554494 0.000756335347
WACC 11%
11%

(a) Calculate the net present value of the investment project and comment on its fi
$'000 $'000 $'000
year 1 2 3
sale revenue 2,714 2,795 2,879
variable cos 991 1,051 1,114
contribution 1,723 1,745 1,766
fixed cost 110 205 330
taxable cash flow 1,613 1,540 1,436
taxation at 20% (323) (308)
TAD 160 120
after tax cash flow 1,613 1,377 1,248
DF at 10% 0.909 0.826 0.751
pv 1,466 1,138 937

toatl pv 4,387
intial investment 3200
NPV 1,187
so Npv is positive and the project ia acceptable
WORKING
sale volume 850 850 850
SP 3.1
inflation at 3% 3.19 3.29 3.39
VC/U 1.1
inflation at 6% 1.17 1.24 1.31

Revised sale 2,714 2,795 2,879


revised variable cost 991 1,051 1,114

tax allowable deperciation


cost year 1 2 3
3200 800 600 450
tax benefit 160 120 90
1850
1350

B Determine the net present value of the optimum investment schedule for Delta Division

ProjectInitial investmentNet presentPI RANK


$'000 $'000
A 3,000 6,000 2 2
B 2,000 3,200 1.6 4
C 1,000 1,700 1.7
D 1,000 2,100 2.1 1
E 2,000 3,600 1.8 3

OPTIMIUM INVESTMENT SCHEDULE


project intial investm RANK NPV
$'000 $'000
D 1,000 1st 2,100
A 3,000 2nd 6,000
E 2,000 3rd 3,600
B 1000 4th 1600
7,000 13,300
the NPV of the optimal investment schedule of delta division is $13, 300,000
(c) Discuss the reasons why hard and soft capital rationing occur. (5)
(d) Discuss TWO ways in which the risk of an investment project can be assessed.
pital of Gadner Co.

i(E(rm) − Rf)

11%

.1*.5 0.05 D/P0 4000


.05/.55 0.090909091 9% 2200
2000/.05 40000
2000
-108.29
6.4
6.4 6.4
6.4
pv 6% df pv 6.4
(108.29) 1 (108.29) 6.4
32.49 4.917 31.47 111.4
78.33 0.705 74.02 5%
2.53 (2.80)

PVA/NPVA+ NPVA* B-A

53/2.53+2.8*(6-5)
0.47467166979
5 5% 5.50%

7*.8 5.6 %

8m/.2*6.35 254,000
2m/.5*.55 2,200
6m/100*108.29 6,497
2,000
264,697

264697 + 6497*.055 + 2000*.056/264697


0.0013500586 0.000423
10.80%

nt project and comment on its financial acceptability.


$'000
4 5
2,966
1,180
1,785
330
1,455
(287) (291)
90 270
1,258 (21)
0.683 0.621
859 (13)

850

3.49

1.39

2,966
1,180

4
1350
270

schedule for Delta Division

exclud
division is $13, 300,000
occur. (5)
roject can be assessed.
30

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