SKEMA JAWAPAN PENTAKSIRAN SUMATIF AKHIR TAHUN 2021 JPN SABAH

MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN KERTAS 1

Sub Jumlah
Bil Penyelesian dan Skema markah
Markah Markah

1. 8(2) − 1
(a)
2 N1
1 15
= 7.5 /7 /
2 2
K1
8 y −1 8x − 1 4
(b) =x / y=
y x
1 N1
g ( x) =
8− x
x=8 N1
2. (a)
𝑎 = 3, 𝑏 = −6𝑝, 𝑐=𝑝
2
𝑏 − 4𝑎𝑐 = 0
(−6𝑝)2 − 4(3)(𝑝) = 0 5
36𝑝2 − 12𝑝 = 0 K1
𝑝(36𝑝 − 12) = 0
1
p = 0, p = (both) N1
3
(b)
𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 3𝑘𝑥 + 𝑘 2 = 0
𝑥 + (1 − 3𝑘 )𝑥 + 𝑘 2 = 0
2

𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = 1, 𝑐 = 𝑘2

𝑏2 − 4𝑎𝑐 > 0
(1 − 3𝑘 − 4(1)(𝑘 2 ) > 0
)2 K1
1 − 6𝑘 + 9𝑘 2 − 4𝑘 2 > 0
1 − 6𝑘 + 5𝑘 2 > 0
(5𝑘 − 1)(𝑘 − 1) > 0
Only “> 0” correct can obtain K1 K1
or graph correct

+ 1 +
1
5
or equivalent graph
1
From graph, k  or k  1 N1
5

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 (a)
3.
(i) h( x) = − x 2 + 6 x + 1
= −( x 2 − 6 x − 1)
 2 2
 −6   −6 
2
 K1
= −  x − 6 x +   −   − 1
  2   2  
= −[ x − 6 x + (−3) − (−3) − 1]
2 2 2

= −[( x − 3) 2 − 10]
= −( x − 3) 2 + 10
Maka, tinggi maksimum ialah 10 m. N1 5

(ii) 3 m N1

(b)
K1
−( x − 3) 2 + 10 = 0
( x − 3) 2 = 10
x =  10 + 3
x = −0.162, 6.162,
x = 6.162 m N1

4. (a)
log 2 x − log 2 ( x − 3) − 2 = 0

log 2 x − log 2 ( x − 3) = 2 K1
x
log 2 =2 K1
x −3
x
= 22
x −3
x = 4 x −12 N1
12 = 3x
x=4
(b)
2 6
2 2+ P1
1− 2
2 1+ 2
=2 2+  K1
1− 2 1+ 2
2(1 + 2)
=2 2+
1− 2
= 2 2 − (2 + 2 2)
= 2 2 −2−2 2
= −2 N1

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5. (a)
( y = px 2
− qx )  x
K1
y
= px − q
x
y
Y= , X = x, m = p , c = − q
x
5−3 2 N1
p= = /
7−2 5
(2, 3) 5
2
3= (2) − q
5 N1
11
q=− / ATAU kaedah setara / OR other valid
5
method
K1
2 11
(b) 0 = x+
5 5
11 N1
x=−
2
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ //𝐺𝐻
(a) 𝐹𝐺 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
6.
FG =  GH
(
6 p − 4q =  4 p − (2u − 1)q )
6 p − 4q =  4 p −  (2u − 1)q K1
Bandingkan
6 = 4
3
 = and K1
2
−4 = − (2u − 1)
3
4 = (2u − 1)
2 5
11
u= N1
6
6
(b) FH =  5 K1
3
10 unit / units N1

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 (a) P1
7.
 2h(3) + 2 p (2) h(3) + 3t (2) 
( p, t ) =  , 
 2+3 2+3 
t
6(− ) + 4 p K1
6h + 4 p 3h + 6t t 3
p= or t = or h = − or p =
5 5 3 5 N1
p = −2t
1
(b) m2 = − , 𝐵(−2, 1)
3
5
1
y − 1 = − ( x + 2)
3 K1
1 2
y = − x − +1
3 3
1 1 N1
y = − x + / ATAU kaedah setara /
3 3
OR other valid method

8. d  x3 − 8  K1K1
(a)  − 3x 2 
dx  x 

d 2
=  x − 8 x −1 − 3x 2 
dx 

d
=  −2 x 2 − 8 x −1 
dx 

8 N1
= − 4x
x2

(b) y = x + m2 ( x − 3)2
6
dy
= 1 + 2m2 ( x − 3) K1
dx
Turning point (k, h)
1 + 2m 2 (k − 3) = 0 K1
1 + 2m 2 k − 6m 2 = 0

2m 2 k = 6m 2 − 1

6m 2 − 1
k= N1
2m 2

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 1 2 2
9. a)  h( x)dx +  h( x)dx =  h( x)dx =4
0 1 0
N1

2 u u 37
b) 2 
0
h( x)dx +  f ( x)dx +  xdx =
1 1 2
u
 x2  37 K1
2(4) + 3 +   =
 2 1 2
 u 2 1  37
11 +  −  = 4
 2 2 2 K1
u 2 37 1
= − 11 +
2 2 2
u = 8(2)
2

N1
u=4

10. (a) (i) 2  (5 − 1)! K1

= 48 N1
(ii) (6 − 1)!− 48 K1
= 72 N1

K1K1 7
(b) 6
C4  7C6 + 6C5  7C5 + 6C6  7C4 N1
= 266

p = 0.8, q = 0.2
11. (a)
P( X = n) = 0.1342
K1
n
Cn (0.8)n (0.2)0 = 0.1342
(0.8)n = 0.1342
n log10 (0.8) = log10 0.1342 K1
log10 0.1342
n=
log10 (0.8) N1
n=9 4

(b) P( X  3) = P( X = 0) + P( X = 1) + P( X = 2)
= 9C0 (0.8)0 (0.2)9 + 9C1 (0.8)(0.2)8 + 9C2 (0.8)2 (0.2)7 K1K1
N1
= 0.0003139

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12. (a)
3m + n n−m K1
=
15m + n 3m + n
(3m + n) 2 = (n − m)(15m + n)
8m(3m − n) = 0
8m = 0 (rejected as m 0) N1
3m − n = 0
1 N1
m= n
3
(b)
1 K1
n − ( n)
r= 3
1 7
3( n) + n
3
N1
1
=
3
(c)
1
6= n
3
n = 18
a = 108
108 K1
S =
1
1−
3
N1
= 162
13. x + y + z = 2150 ---- P1
2 x + 3 y + 4 z = 6850 ---- P1

x + 1.5 y + 1.5 z = 2975 ----  P1

2 2 x + 2 y + 2 z = 4300
 2 x + 3 y + 4 z = 6850
K1
− y − 2 z = 2550 -----
 x + y + z = 2150
 x + 1.5 y + 1.5 z = 2975 8

−0.5 y − 0.5 z = −825 -----

  0.5 −0.5 y − z = −1275
 −0.5 y − 0.5 z = −825
K1
−0.5z = −450
N1
z = 900
− y − 2(900) = −2550
N1
y = 750

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 y = 750 , z = 900 →
x + 750 + 900 = 2150
x = 500 N1

Only x, y, z correct can give N1N1N1

14. (i) 12 = 6 N1
 =2
(ii)
*2 K1
PQ = 2(6) sin or equivalent
2
Perimeter = Lengkok PQ + PQ
= 22.10 cm N1
(iii)
1 8
Luas segitiga = (6)2 sin* 2 =16.367 K1
2
1 2
Luas sektor = (6) (*2) =36 K1
2
1 1 K1
Luas tembereng = (6) 2 (*2) - (6)2 sin* 2
2 2
=19.63 cm2 N1

15 (a)
y = a tan bx P1
1
b=
2
1
y = a tan x P1
2
  3 
 , 
 2 2
3 1   K1
= a tan   
2 2 2
3
a=
2
3 1 3 1 3 1 8
y = tan x / y = tan x / y = − tan x
2 2 2 2 2 2 N1

(b) 3 kos 2x = 8 sin x – 5

3(1 – 2 sin2x) = 8 sin x – 5 K1
3 – 6 sin2x = 8 sin x - 5
6 sin2x + 8 sin x - 8 = 0
3 sin2 x + 4sin x – 4 = 0
(3 sin x – 2)(sin x + 2) = 0 K1
2
sin x = ,sin x = −2 (rejected) K1
3
x = 41.81, 138.19 or equivalent
N1

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