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Applied Mathematics-I - 116U06C101 - ESE - FEB 22

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Applied Mathematics-I - 116U06C101 - ESE - FEB 22

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Semester: October 2021 – February 2022

Examination: ESE Examination


Programme code: 01
Class: FY Semester: I (SVU 2020)
Programme: B.TECH
Name of the Constituent College: Name of the Department
K. J. Somaiya College of Engineering COMP/ETRX/EXTC/IT/MECH
Course Code: 116U06C101 Name of the Course: Applied Mathematics - I
Duration : 1 Hour 45 Minutes Maximum Marks : 50
Instructions:
1)Draw neat diagrams 2) Assume suitable data if necessary

Question Max
No. Marks
Q1 (A) Choose One correct Option for the following Questions (2 marks Each) 10
(i) log 2
∫log 1 𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
3 5 −2 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5 3 5 3

(ii) The first order partial derivative of 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑒 3𝑥 cos 𝑦 𝑧 3 w.r.t. x is


𝜕𝑓 3𝑥 𝜕𝑓 3𝑥 3
(a) = 3𝑒 (b) = 3𝑒 cos 𝑦 𝑧
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑥
𝜕𝑓 𝜕𝑓
(c) 𝜕𝑥
= 3𝑒 3𝑥 + cos 𝑦 𝑧 3 (d) 𝜕𝑥
= 3𝑒 3𝑥 + cos 𝑦 + 𝑧 3

(iii) The trace and determinant of a 2 × 2 matrix are 5 and −50 respectively. What are the
Eigenvalues of the matrix?
(a) 5, 10 (b) 5, −10 (c) −5, 10 (d) −5, −10
(iv) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
(I) The diagonal elements of a Hermitian matrix are all real.
(II) The diagonal elements of a Skew-Hermitian matrix are all real
(III) The diagonal elements of a skew symmetric matrix are zero.
(a) Only (I) (b) (I) and (II) (c) (I) and (III) (d) (I), (II)and (III)
(v) 𝑥 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢
If 𝑢 = 𝑥 3 cos−1 (𝑦) , the value of 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 at (3,3) is
(a) 81 (b) 0 (c) 27 (d) 27𝜋
Q1 (B) Solve the following questions. (2 marks Each) 10
(i) Solve the equation 17 cosh 𝑥 + 18 𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑥 = 1 for real values of x
(ii) 1 2 0
Find the rank of the matrix 𝐴 = [2 −1 1]
4 3 2
(iii) A square symmetric matrix of order 3 has eigenvalues 3, −3 , 9. Two of the
eigenvectors are [2, 2, −1]′ and [2, −1, 2]′ . Find the third Eigen vector.
OR
1 1 −2
Find the Minimal Polynomial of the matrix 𝐴 = [−1 2 1 ]
0 1 −1

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(iv) 𝑑𝑧
If 𝑧 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 , 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡, 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡, find at 𝑡 = 𝜋 using composite rule.
𝑑𝑡
OR
𝜕(𝑢,𝑣)
Find for 𝑢 = 𝑥𝑦, 𝑣 = 𝑥 + 𝑦
𝜕(𝑥,𝑦)

(v) If A and B are Hermitian matrices then prove that (𝐴𝐵 + 𝐵𝐴) is Hermitian and
(𝐴𝐵 − 𝐵𝐴) is skew – Hermitian.
Q. 2 Solve the following questions. (5 marks Each) 10
(a) Solve 𝑥 5 = 1 + 𝑖 and find the continued product of all the roots.
(b) Solve the following equations by Gauss – Seidel method (4 Iterations)
28𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 𝑧 = 32, 2𝑥 + 17𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 35, 𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 10𝑧 = 24

OR

2𝑥1 + 𝑥2 = 𝑎
Show that if   0, the system of equations 𝑥1 + 𝜆𝑥2 − 𝑥3 = 𝑏 has a unique solution
𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 = 𝑐
for every choice of a, b, c. If = 0, determine the relation satisfied by a, b, c such that
the system is consistent.
Q. 3 Solve any Two of the following questions. (5 marks Each) 10
(a) −9 4 4
Show that the matrix 𝐴 = [ −8 3 4] is diagonisable. Find the diagonal form 𝐷 and
−16 8 7
the diagonalising matrix 𝑀

(b) 3 1
Use Cayley Hamilton Theorem to find 2𝐴5 − 3𝐴4 + 𝐴2 − 4𝐼 where 𝐴 = [ ]
−1 2

(c) 3 1
If 𝐴 = [ ], find 5 𝐴 .
1 3

Q. 4 Solve the following questions. (5 marks Each) 10


(a) 1 𝑥 3 +𝑦 3
If 𝑢 = 3 log (𝑥 2 +𝑦2 ), find the value of
𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
(i) 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 . (ii) 𝑥 2 𝜕𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑦 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 + 𝑦 2 𝜕𝑦2 .

(b) Find the extreme values of the function 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 − 63(𝑥 + 𝑦) + 12𝑥𝑦

OR

If 𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑢 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑣, 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑢 cot 𝑣 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑧 is a function of 𝑥 and 𝑦, prove that


𝜕𝑧 2 𝜕𝑧 2 𝜕𝑧 2 𝜕𝑧 2
(𝜕𝑥) − (𝜕𝑦) = 𝑒 −2𝑢 [(𝜕𝑢) − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑣 (𝜕𝑣) ]

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