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Practical 3

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Gopichandu Maguluri
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5 views4 pages

Practical 3

fbtn

Uploaded by

Gopichandu Maguluri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Practical 3

Aim - : Write a program to sort a array by using merge and quick sort in c language.

Quick Sort

#include <stdio.h>

void swap(int* a, int* b) {

int t = *a;

*a = *b;

*b = t;

int partition(int arr[], int low, int high) {

int pivot = arr[high];

int i = (low - 1);

for (int j = low; j <= high - 1; j++) {

if (arr[j] < pivot) {

i++;

swap(&arr[i], &arr[j]);

swap(&arr[i + 1], &arr[high]);

return (i + 1);

void quickSort(int arr[], int low, int high) {

if (low < high) {

int pi = partition(arr, low, high);

quickSort(arr, low, pi - 1);


quickSort(arr, pi + 1, high);

int main() {

int arr[] = {10, 7, 8, 9, 1, 5};

int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);

quickSort(arr, 0, n - 1);

printf("Sorted array: ");

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)

{ printf("%d ", arr[i]);

return 0;

Output of quick sort -:

Merge Sort -:

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

void merge(int arr[], int l, int m, int r)

{ int i, j, k;

int n1 = m - l + 1;

int n2 = r - m;
int L[n1], R[n2];

for (i = 0; i < n1; i++)

L[i] = arr[l + i];

for (j = 0; j < n2; j++)

R[j] = arr[m + 1 + j];

i = 0;

j = 0;

k = l;

while (i < n1 && j < n2)

{ if (L[i] <= R[j]) {

arr[k] = L[i];

i++;

} else {

arr[k] = R[j];

j++;

k++;

while (i < n1) {

arr[k] = L[i];

i++;

k++;

while (j < n2) {

arr[k] = R[j];

j++;

k++;
}

void mergeSort(int arr[], int l, int r) {

if (l < r) {

int m = l + (r - l) / 2;

mergeSort(arr, l, m);

mergeSort(arr, m + 1, r);

merge(arr, l, m, r);

int main() {

int arr[] = {12, 11, 13, 5, 6, 7};

int arr_size = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);

printf("Given array is \n");

for (int i = 0; i < arr_size; i++)

printf("%d ", arr[i]);

printf("\n");

mergeSort(arr, 0, arr_size - 1);

printf("\nSorted array is \n");

for (int i = 0; i < arr_size; i++)

printf("%d ", arr[i]);

return 0;

Output for Merge sort -:

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