c 18 Garments Dyeing Using Different Dyes
c 18 Garments Dyeing Using Different Dyes
c 18 Garments Dyeing Using Different Dyes
Reactive dye : Reactive dye is only dye that reacts with the textile fibre & makes
covalent with fibre. Under the suitable condition it reacts with –OH or –NH2 fibre
& form covalent dye substrate linkage.
DYE-SO2-CH2-OSO3Na + HO-Cell —— D-SO2-CH2-CH2-O-Cell + NaHSO3
This is mostly used in garments dyeing. To produce light shade on garments , Dye
added to the solution first then salt is added but if dark shade needed then salt is
added first then dye added into the solution.If 5% or more dye is used into the
solution then caustic is added into the solution.
Process flow chart of reactive dyeing :
Pigment dye : Pigment dyeing is not dyeing in the real sense as the pigment sticks
on the fabric because of the binders. The pigments are insoluble in the water. It
create very bright shades on the garments .
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