Physical Science

Chapter - 2 LAWS OF MOTION

Class:IX Work Sheet - 1 Date: __________
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I. Fill in the blanks

1. The mass of an object is a measure of _________________

2. Laws of motion was proposed by _________________

3. The body which is in motion always tries to move in same direction until some force acts

on it. This property is known as _________________

4. Inestia depends on the _________________ of the object.

II Answer the following questions.

5. What is meant by static Inestia.

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6. State Newton’s first law of motion.

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7. Which affects the motion of an object?

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8. What are the units for mass.

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III. Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

Inertia is a property of matter that resists changes in its state of motion or rest. It depends on

the mass of the object. The car has more inertia than a bicycle beacause of its mass.

9. Do all bodies has same inertia?

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10. What factors can decide the inertia of a body?

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 Physical Science
Chapter - 2 LAWS OF MOTION
Class:IX Work Sheet - 2 Date: __________
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I. Fill in the blanks

1. Momentum = ______ x ______

2. Newton used the ______ phrase to represent the meaning of momentum.

3. The S.I. unit of momentum is ______

4. According to Newton’s second law of motion F = ____ x _____

II Match the following quantities with their units.

5. 1) Force a) N - S

2) Momentum b) Kgs

3) Mass c) Newton

6. Draw Free Body Diagram.

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7. What is momentum and write its units.

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8. State Newton’s second law of motion.

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III. Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

Momentum = mass  velocity = m v.

Momentum is a vector becuase velocity is a vector. Hence the direction of momen- tum is

in the direction of velocity.

9. Write the units for momentum.

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10. When does the object acquire momentum.

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 Physical Science
Chapter - 2 LAWS OF MOTION
Class:IX Work Sheet - 3 Date: __________
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I. Fill in the blanks

1. The momentum of a 6kg bouling ball with a velocity of 2.2m/s is __________

2. Linear momentum of a body is the product of its mass and ________

3. The momentum of a ceiling fan when it is rotating ____________

4. At wood used the system to prove __________

II Answer the following questions.

5. What is the momentum of a 25kg bicycle with a velocity of 1.5m/s?

6. What force is required to produce an acceleration of 4m/s2 in an object of mass 3kg.

7. Draw a diagram of at wood machine.

8. Give two daily life examples where you experience inestia.

III Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

A fly collides with the windshield of a fast moving bus. They both experience the same

impact force how ever the fly will experience a greats acceleration because of it less weight

compared to the bus.

9. Is the impact force experienced, same for fly and the bus?

10. Is the same acceleration experienced by the fly and bus? Why?
 Physical Science
Chapter - 2 LAWS OF MOTION
Class:IX Work Sheet-4 Date: __________
===========================================================================================
I. Fill in the blanks

1. Impulse is equivalent to the ___________________ that an object experiences during

interaction.

2. Forces exerted over a limited time are called ______________ forces.

3. Law of conservation of momentum states that in the absence of a net external force on the

system, ________ of the system remains unchanged.

4. Two people push a car for 3S with a combined net force of 200N. Then impulse = __________

II. Answer the following questions.

5. Change in velocity = ______ / _______

6. What are the units for impulse.

7. What is impulse.

8. Why does a pole vault jumper land on thick mats of foam?

III. Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

Take two eggs and drop them from a certain height such that one egg falls on a concrete

floor and anotehr eggs falls on a Cushioned pillow.

9. What changes do you notice in both eggs after they are dropped?

10. Which factor determines whether the egg will break or not.
 Physical Science
Chapter - 5 What is inside the Atom
Class:IX Work Sheet - 1 Date: __________
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I. Fill in the blanks

1. Who proposed that atoms could not be devided _______________

2. _____________ are the first sub atoms particles discovered and studies.

3. An atom is identically _______________

4. Name the tuely charged sub atomic particle _________________

II. Match the following

5. Sub atomic particle discoved

i) electron [ ] James chadurek

ii) Proton [ ] J.J. Thomson

iii) Neutron [ ] Gold stain

6. Who proposed plum feeddery model?

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7. What is the usual symbol for neutron?

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8. What is the position of electron inside the atom?

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III Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

Atoms are made of small particles called Protons,Neutrons and Electrons. Each of

these particles are discribed in terms of measurable proparties like mass and charge. Proton

and electron have equal and opposite charges. A neutron has no electrical charge.

9. Name the three sub atomic particles present in an atom?

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10. What is the charge of neutron?

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 Physical Science
Chapter - 5 What is inside the Atom
Class:IX Work Sheet - 2 Date: __________
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I. Fill in the blanks

1. Alphe particles do not have any ______________________

2. Rutherford used ___________________ foil in his alpha particles to catenery experiment

3. Most of the alpha particles pased through atom in a straight line without any ___________

4. Most of the space inside the atom is _________________________

II. Answer the following questions in one sentence.

5. Who modified thomson model?

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6. Ruther model is also called as?

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7. Where is the tuely charged particles placed in an atom?

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8. Most of the space inside the atom is empty. Who conclded this?

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III Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

An atom like hydrogen have one electron and one proton. The electon is attracted by the

proton in the necleus.

9. Which atom has one electron and one proton?

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10. Electron is attracted by which particles

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 Physical Science
Chapter - 5 What is inside the Atom
Class:IX Work Sheet - 3 Date: __________
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I. Fill in the blanks

1. Who introduced energy levels of an atom.

2. Electons revolue round the nucleus incertain __________________ of the atom

3. Bohrs model of atom successfully explains the properties of _________________

4. ______________ particle was not discovered until Bohrs model.

II. Answer the following questions in one sentence.

5. Electron Shedles are represseuted by the letters?

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6. Electrons must gain energy to move to which energy level.

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7. Neutron was discovered in which year.

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8. Do the electrons radiate energy while revolving sound the necleus.

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III. Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

We studies that mass of neutrons and proton is almost equal and about 1836 times

heavier than mass of electron.

9. Which particles mass is almost equal

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10. Which particle mass is 1836 times heavier than electron.

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 Physical Science
Chapter - 5 What is inside the Atom
Class:IX Work Sheet - 4 Date: __________
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I. Fill in the blanks

1. The shell closest to the nucleus is _________________

2. The maximum number of electrons present in a shell is given by the formula _____________

3. Each energy level is further devided into ____________________

4. K shell can accomdati maximum _________________ electronics.

II Answer the following questions in one sentence.

5. Who proposed the rules for distribution of electrons?

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6.
• The given arrangement of electrons belongs to which element?

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7. Atomic number of carbon is ?

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8. What is the valency of Mg?

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III. Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

The number of electrons present in the outmost orbit of an atom is called its valency.

Valency explains the combining capacity of an element with other elements.

9. Electrons present in outmost shell are called as?

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10. Valency of oxygen is ?

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 Physical Science
Chapter - 5 What is inside the Atom
Class:IX Work Sheet - 5 Date: __________
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I. Fill in the blanks

1. Neon and Argan have _________ electrons in their outer most shell.

2. Chemically inactive gases are known as __________

3. Noble gases except _______ have 8 electrons.

4. An outermost shell which has eight electrons is said to posses an ______

II. Answer the following questions in one sentence.

5. Which elements do not react with other elements to form compounds?

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6. (2.8.8) This electronic arangement belongs to which element.

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7. Name the inert gas elements?

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8. Name one element which has multiple valency?

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III. Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

Atoms of elements thus react with other atoms so as to active octeet in their outer most

shell. From this we can conclude that when an element reacts to form compounds their atoms

must combine in such way that they can attain stable configuration.

9. Why do atoms of elements react with other elements?

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10. How can the elements form compounds?

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 Physical Science
Chapter - 5 What is inside the Atom
Class:IX Work Sheet - 6 Date: __________
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I. Fill in the blanks

1. Nucleus is the centre of the atom which contains ___________ and _____________

2. Elements differ from one another according to number of __________ in then atomic nucler.

3. _____________ is the no.of protons in the nuecleus of an atom.

4. Atomic number is denoted by the letter ________________

II. Answer the following questions in one sentence.

5. No of neutrons of a nucler is denoted by better.

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6. No of protons and no of neutrons is called ?

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19
7. 9
F what is the number of neutrons?

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8. What is the mass number of Alluminium?

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III. Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

The number of nucleons is the total number of protons and neutrons is an atom. Ir is

called atomic mass number and is denoted by Atomic mass number. Atomic mass number of

neutron number. A=Z+N

9. What are nucleons?

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10. Atomic mass number is sum of ?

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 Physical Science
Chapter - 5 What is inside the Atom
Class:IX Work Sheet - 7 Date: __________
===========================================================================================
I. Fill in the blanks

1. Every element has unique no of ________________

2. ________________ number of an element is not unique

3. An atom of hydrogen has ________________ unites nucleus.

4. There are more than one type of atoms of same ________________ present in nature in

certain cases

II. Answer the following questions in one sentence.

5. Which atom has two nucleons in its nucleus?

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6. Which no of particles in hydrogen atom is not same?

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7. How many electrons are present in tritoun?

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8. How many protons are present in hydrogen deuteriumand tritium?

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III. Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

The atoms of same element which have the same no of protons but have different no of

netrons are called isolopes. Qeuterium and tutium are the isotopes of hydrogen the chemical

properties of isotopes are similar. But then phyncal properties are different.

9. What are the isotopes of hydrogen?

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10. Which properties of isotopes are similar and which properties are different?

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 Physical Science
Chapter - 5 What is inside the Atom
Class:IX Work Sheet - 8 Date: __________
===========================================================================================
I. Fill in the blanks

1. Which has maximum no. of 36 Isotopes ___________

2. Isotopes of chlorine occurs in nature in two isotpic masses with _____ unitic units

3. The average atomic mass of chlorine is ____________

4. Units for atomic mass is ____________

II. Answer the following questions in one sentence.

5. What is the percentage of atomic mass 35 U present in nature?

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6. Atomic mass of chlorine is ?

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7. Write the isotopes of carbon.

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8. Which Isotope is used as feel in nuclear reactors?

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III. Read the passage and answer the following questions given below?

Same isotopes are used in medical mystences solving. The isotope of iodine is used in

the treatment of goitre. The isotope of cobalt is used in the treatment of cancer.

9. Which isotope is used in the treatment of goitre?

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10. The isotope of cobalt is used for the treatment of ?

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