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Important Questions and Model Answers for JavaScript (22519)
Unit I: Basics of JavaScript Programming
1. Explain any two features of JavaScript.
- Lightweight: Minimal syntax, suitable for client-side scripting. - Event-driven: Can handle user actions dynamically.
2. Write a JavaScript to display a Welcome message.
```javascript alert("Welcome to JavaScript Programming!"); ```
3. Write a JavaScript program to check whether a number is even or odd.
```javascript let num = 5; if (num % 2 === 0) { console.log("Even"); } else { console.log("Odd"); } ```
4. Write a JavaScript to display squares of numbers from 1 to 10 using a loop.
```javascript for (let i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { console.log(i * i); } ```
Unit II: Array, Function, and String
1. Define an array and explain how to declare it.
An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. Declaration: ```javascript let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4]; ```
2. Write a JavaScript program to reverse a string.
```javascript let str = "JavaScript"; let reversed = str.split('').reverse().join(''); console.log(reversed); // Output: tpircSavaJ ```
3. Explain the use of `push()` and `pop()` methods in JavaScript.
- `push()`: Adds an element to the end of the array. - `pop()`: Removes the last element from the array. Example: ```javascript let arr = [1, 2, 3]; arr.push(4); // [1, 2, 3, 4] arr.pop(); // [1, 2, 3] ```
Unit III: Form and Event Handling
1. What is an event handler? Give an example.
An event handler is a function that executes when a specific event occurs. Example: ```javascript button.onclick = function() { alert("Button clicked!"); }; ```
2. Write a JavaScript program to validate a form with a name and email field. ```javascript function validateForm() { let name = document.getElementById("name").value; let email = document.getElementById("email").value; if (name === "" || email === "") { alert("Name and Email cannot be empty."); } else { alert("Form submitted."); } } ```
Unit IV: Cookies and Browser Data
1. Write a JavaScript program to create, read, and delete a cookie.
```javascript // Create a cookie document.cookie = "username=JohnDoe; expires=Fri, 31 Dec 2023 23:59:59 UTC;"; // Read the cookie console.log(document.cookie); // Delete the cookie document.cookie = "username=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 UTC;"; ```
2. Explain the `window.open()` method with an example.
The `window.open()` method opens a new browser window. Example: ```javascript let newWindow = window.open("https://www.example.com", "_blank", "width=500,height=500"); ```
Unit V: Regular Expression, Rollover, and Frames
1. Write a regular expression to validate an email address.
```javascript let emailRegex = /^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/; console.log(emailRegex.test("example@example.com")); // true ```
2. Write a JavaScript program to implement a rollover effect for images.
