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Presenting an Argument

persuasive writing features

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30 views

Presenting an Argument

persuasive writing features

Uploaded by

rabiajamil.101363
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Presenting an Argument

 Presents a clear argument or a firm position on a contentious issue.


 Take a stance, present evidence, and convince your audience of the validity
of your viewpoint with supporting evidence.
 Focus on concrete facts and supporting evidence rather than merely
expressing the author’s personal opinions.
 A structured format consisting of three primary sections: an introductory
paragraph, three body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph.”
Elements of an Argumentative Essay
1. Claim
Claim in argumentative writing is the central argument or viewpoint that the writer
aims to establish and defend throughout the essay. A claim must assert your
position on an issue and must be arguable. It can guide the entire argument.
2. Evidence
Evidence must consist of factual information, data, examples, or expert opinions
that support the claim. Also, it lends credibility by strengthening the writer’s
position.
3. Counterarguments
Presenting a counterclaim demonstrates fairness and awareness of alternative
perspectives.
4. Rebuttal
After presenting the counterclaim, the writer refutes it by offering
counterarguments or providing evidence that weakens the opposing viewpoint. It
shows that the writer has considered multiple perspectives and is prepared to
defend their position.
How to Write an Argumentative Essay
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to write an argumentative essay:
1. Introduction
 Begin with a compelling sentence or question to grab the reader’s attention.
 Provide context for the issue, including relevant facts, statistics, or historical
background.
 Provide a concise thesis statement to present your position on the topic.
2. Body Paragraphs (usually three or more)
 Start each paragraph with a clear and focused topic sentence that relates to
your thesis statement.
 Furthermore, provide evidence and explain the facts, statistics, examples,
expert opinions, and quotations from credible sources that supports your
thesis.
 Use transition sentences to smoothly move from one point to the next.
3. Counterargument and Rebuttal
 Acknowledge opposing viewpoints or potential objections to your argument.
 Also, address these counterarguments with evidence and explain why they
do not weaken your position.
4. Conclusion
 Restate your thesis statement and summarize the key points you’ve made in
the body of the essay.
 Leave the reader with a final thought, call to action, or broader implication
related to the topic.
5. Citations and References
 Properly cite all the sources you use in your essay using a consistent citation
style.
 Also, include a bibliography or works cited at the end of your essay.
6. Formatting and Style
 Follow any specific formatting guidelines provided by your instructor or
institution.
 Use a professional and academic tone in your writing and edit your essay to
avoid content, spelling and grammar mistakes.

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