long quiz module 2 - 4
long quiz module 2 - 4
long quiz module 2 - 4
Part II.
Part III. True or False: Write the word YES if the statement is correct and NO if the statement
is incorrect.
_______1. Cellular respiration is a series of chemical reactions that captures energy molecules of
ATP.
_______2. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants produce carbon dioxide from glucose and
water.
_______3. Mitosis happens in body cells or somatic cells.
_______4. Osmosis is a unique form of passive transport that allows water to pass through the cell
membrane.
_______5. Organisms that can produce its own food using light and water are called autotrophs.
_______6. The nitrogenous base: Adenine, the sugar: Ribose and a chain of two phosphate groups
are the components of ATP.
_______7. In Mitosis parent cell divides into four daughter cells that each contain half the number
of chromosomes.
_______8. The two biological processes by which generate ATP are light and dark reaction.
_______9. The stages of meiosis have the same names as stages in mitosis followed by a I or II.
_______10. Cell division is the process of how things move in or out of the cell membrane.
_______11. Active transport refers to the movement of materials from an area of lower concentration
to an area of higher concentration.
_______12. Phosphorylation is the process of combining ADP and inorganic phosphate to form 36
molecules of ATP.
_______13. DNA replication happens during the stage of Cytokinesis.
_______14. During meiosis I, the sister chromatids of each daughter cells are separated.
_______15. Cellular respiration occurs in cytoplasm and mitochondria of the cell.
Part III: Multiple choice: Select the best answer. Write your answer on the space provided
before the number.
____1. After completing an experiment, all biological and chemical wastes should be
a. dumped in the sink. c. left at your lab table for the next class
b. taken home. d. disposed as directed by the teacher
____2. The desire to maintain a safe laboratory environment for all begins with _________?
a. prevention c. microbiology
b. ubiquity d. accidents
____3. Which of the following kind(s) of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is commonly used?
a. Safety glasses c. Gloves
b. Lab Coats d. All of the above
____4. You are heating a piece of glass and now want to pick it up. You should
a. use a rag or paper towels. c. pick up the end that looks cooler
b. use tongs. d. pour cold water on it.
____5. Good work practices include,
a. smelling and tasting chemicals inside the lab
b. confining long hair and loose clothing
c. using damaged equipment and glassware.
d. not washing hands before and after laboratory
____6. incubator and petri dish are commonly used for ____________.
a. growing cultured specimens c. deteriorates cultured specimens
b. exposing cultured specimens d. kill cultures specimens.
____7. When you finish experimenting and observing chemicals, biological specimens, or other lab
substances, always
a. treat your hands with skin lotion. c. wipe your hands on a towel.
b. wipe your hands on your clothes. d. wash your hands with soap and water
____8. Flammable materials, like alcohol, should never be placed or used near
a. an open door. c. another student.
b. an open flame. d. a sink
____9. For accurate volume measurements, which is the best piece of equipment to use?
a. beaker c. graduated cylinder
b. funnel d. dropper
____10. Which piece of equipment is used to see exceedingly small specimens and samples?
a. microscope c. protective googles
b. eyedropper d. magnifying glass
____11. Which glass container used to hold, mix, or heat large quantities of solids or liquids?
a. test tube c. forceps
b. petri dish d. beaker
____12. Which laboratory device is used for the separation of fluids, gas or liquid, based on density?
a. centrifuge c. microscope
b. incubator d. petri dish
____13. It is a glass lidded container used in biotechnology for culturing microorganisms
a. evaporating dish c. petri dish
b. test tube d. beaker
____14. A heated, insulated box that maintains optimal temperature, humidity, and other conditions
to grow and maintain microbiological cultures or cell cultures.
a. centrifuge c. petri dish
b. mortar and pestle d. incubator
____15. It is used to measure the mass of a substance in a remarkably high degree of precision
a. weighing scale c. fish scale
b. digital scale d. thermometer
____16. Suppose your brother accidentally cut his finger with a broken glass. What will you do?
a. Continue with what you’re doing.
b. Call your mother and tell her what happened.
c. As first aid, put a medicated plaster around his finger.
d. Call the attention of your neighborhood about what happened.
____17. While reading the procedure of an activity, you happen to come across this icon. What does
it mean?
a. It’s a toy.
b. It’s a trademark sign.
c. It’s a sign of an electrician.
d. It’s a sign that you will be using electricity in the activity.
____18. Given the following laboratory apparatus: graduated cylinder, reagent bottle, test tube and
watch glass. Which will you use to get the volume of water?
a. test tube c. watch glass
b. graduated cylinder d. reagent bottle
____19. You are asked by your teacher to get the mass of a fruit that will be used in an experiment.
What apparatus will you use?
a. Florence flask c. Erlenmeyer’s flask
b. graduated cylinder d. digital scale
____20. You have come across this icon . What does this mean?
a. It is poisonous. c. It is radioactive.
b. It is a metal. d. It is a nonmetal.
MODULE 4: BIOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES, PROCEDURES AND METHODS
Part I: WORD CONNECT: Arrange the jumbled letters properly to come up with words
related to biological techniques.
1. COLNING -
2. TRICENGAFUTION -
3. TROELECREPHOSIS -
4. GRAPHYMATOCHRO -
5. ISSUET TUCULRE -
Part II:
Part III: Multiple choice: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write your answer on the space
provided before the number.
____1. A ___________ is a special instrument that measures how much light a substance absorbs.
a. galvanometer c. thermometer
b. spectrophotometer d. speedometer
____2. It is a method used to determine the exact order of the four nucleotide bases – adenine,
guanine, cytosine and thymine - that make up a strand of DNA.
a. DNA cloning c. DNA sequencing
b. DNA fingerprinting d. DNA testing
____3. It is a molecular biology technique which is used for the creation of a genetically identical
copy of a cell or an organism.
a. DNA cloning c. DNA sequencing
b. DNA fingerprinting d. DNA testing
____4. It refers to the practices performed immediately before and during a clinical procedure.
a. Septic technique c. Biology technique
b. Aseptic technique d. Microbial technique
____5. In this technique, the molecules to be separated are pushed by an electrical field through a
gel that contains small pores.
a. Gel electrophoresis c. DNA sequencing
b. DNA cloning d. Spectrophotometry
True or False: Write BT if the statement is true. If it is false, change the underlined word/s to make
it correct.
____________________6. Dolly, a female goat, was the initial mammal to be cloned from adult
somatic cells by the method of nuclear transfer.
____________________7. Centrifugation uses centrifuge, a device that can rapidly spin, to speed
up this process
____________________8. Clones are organisms that are exact genetic copies.
____________________9. Centrifugation is a technique of separating molecules having different
densities by spinning them in solution around an axis at low speed.
___________________10. The order of bases varies between organisms and codes for them
unique characteristics.