f3 Bus Et3 National Schools Trials-1
f3 Bus Et3 National Schools Trials-1
FORM 3 BUSINESS
6. MASENO SCHOOL
FORM 3
BUSINESS
PAPER 1
TIME: 2Hours
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
QUESTION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
MARKS
QUESTION 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
MARKS
2. Give FOUR reasons why the production in subsistence sector is usually low. (4 Marks)
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3. Equity bank in Nakuru wishes to change their office layout and adopt an open office layout. Advise
them on the advantages of an open office layout. (4 Marks)
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4. Describe four roles of Nairobi stock exchange as a market a for securities. (4 Marks)
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12. Outline four external factors that may influence the operations of a business negatively. (4 Marks)
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15. Outline four factors that may give rise to monopoly power in an economy. (4mks
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Highlight the factors that may have led to the above behavior. (4 mks)
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18. Outline four factors that would lead to increase in national income of a country. (4mrks)
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(i).
Insured…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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(ii).
Risk………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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(iii)
Premium…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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(iv).Sum insured
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20. Enter each of the following transactions in the relevant ledger accounts. (4 Marks)
(a) Started business in June 15th 2014 with Ksh. 500,000 in bank.
(b) Bought a motor vehicle in June 16th 2014 for KSh. 250,000, payment made by a cheque.
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24. Give FOUR reasons why a consumer should satisfy basic wants before secondary wants. (4mks)
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25. State four factors that an entrepreneur would consider before investing in a business opportunity.
(4mks)
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FORM 3
BUSINESS
PAPER 2
TIME: 2Hours
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
Qs 1 2 3 4 5 6 Total scores
Mks
1. .a) Explain five reasons why it is important for an entrepreneur to have a business plan.
(10mks)
2. a) Outline five problems that are likely to be encountered when measuring national income.
(10mks)
b) Explain five factors that a trader should consider before giving credit. (10mks)
3. a) Highlight five circumstances under which a manufacturer would opt to use salesmanship
as a way of promoting his products. (10mks)
b) Explain five sources of business ideas that a potential investor can use when making
investment decision. (10mks)
4. a) Explain five ways in which the government can create an environment that is conducive
for doing business. (10mks)
b) The following balances were extracted from Witu books of accounts on January 2017;
Motor vehicles 250, 000
Furniture 8, 000
Stock 37, 000
Debtors 20, 000
Cash at bank 15, 000
Cash in hand 5, 500
ADC loan 100, 000
Creditors 12, 000
Capital 224, 000
The following transactions took place during the month.
January 1 deposited an additional shs.30, 000 from private sources into the business
bank account.
January 5 issued a cheque for shs. 80, 000 to ADB bank which was honoured by the
bank.
10 sold goods whose cost was shs.3, 500 at shs.7, 000 and received the
proceeds by the cheque.
15 bought a new motor vehicle worth shs.50,000 having borrowed an
additional loan from ADB bank.
17 took goods worth shs. 1, 200 to be used by his family.
20 sold one of the old motorvehicles whose book value was shs.27, 000 at
shs. 22, 000 on credit.
6. a) Despite the economies of scale enjoyed by large firms, some firms continue to operate on
small scale basis. Explain five reasons. (10mks)
b) Explain five reasons why several competing firms would combine and form one firm.
(10mks)
FORM 3
BUSINESS
PAPER 1
TIME: 2Hours
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
1. Write your name and admission No. in the spaces provided above.
2. Answer all the questions in the spaces provided
Marks
Marks
1 a) Outline four reasons why organizations need to safe keep documents in files (4mks)
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4.Use the table below to outline four differences between basic wants and secondary wants
(4mks)
Basic wants Secondary wants
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ii)Business transaction
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vi)Credit transaction
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9. State four main factors that may limit the level of a country’s national income. (4mks)
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10. Identify four ways in which a business may be of benefit to people in the surrounding area
(4mks)
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11. for each of the transaction shown in the table below, state the balance sheet items affected by each
transaction and the manner in which it is affected using (+) for increase and (-) for decrease.
(4mks)
Transaction Balance sheet item(s) Items affected items
increased decreased
a)Start of a business with Ksh.80,000 cash
b)Borrowing of Sh. 30,000 from a bank for
business use
c)Banking of business profit of Ksh 12,000
into the business account
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13. The following information relates to Makuyu Traders. Determine the missing figures.
(4mks)
Assets Liabilities Capital
a) 50000 70000 A
b) 320000 B 280000
c) C 14360 12000
d) 67,000 D 27,705
14.Post the following transactions in the ledger books of Embakasi traders (4mks)
March 1/2013 commenced business with sh. 150,000 cash at bank
March 5/2013 bought machinery in credit for sh. 9500
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22. Name 4 barriers of effective communication. (4mks)
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23. Name 4 types of life assurance contracts (4mks)
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FORM 3
BUSINESS
PAPER 2
TIME: 2Hours
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
Qs 1 2 3 4 5 6 Total scores
(a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b)
Marks
3.
a) The following balances were extracted from the books of Mageta traders on 31st Jan 2015.
(Shs)
Land 82 000
Furniture 61 500
Debtors 17 700
Bank 91 000
Stock 18 600
Cash 10 800
Creditors 34 100
Required: [10mks]
FORM 3
BUSINESS
PAPER 1
TIME: 2Hours
1 a) Outline four reasons why organizations need to safe keep documents in files (4mks)
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2.Give the four components of business studies (4mks)
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Statement Group
i)Fair remuneration
ii)Timely tax returns
iii)Fairness in tender allocation
iv)Equal job opportunities
Quality products
4.Use the table below to outline four differences between basic wants and secondary wants (4mks)
Basic wants Secondary wants
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17.State 4 office etiquette of a business person. (4mks)
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21.Name 4 types of public utilities. (4mks)
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22.Name 4 barriers of effective communication. (4mks)
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23.Name 4 types of life assurance contracts (4mks)
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24.Name 4 characteristic of a good filing system. (4mks)
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FORM 3
BUSINESS
PAPER 2
TIME: 2Hours
Instructions.
Answer any five questions.
2. a. State and explain five measures that maybe taken by the Kenyan government to reduce the
level of unemployment. (10mks)
b. Explain five circumstances which would make an office manager to replace an existing
machine with a modern one. (10mks)
3. a. Give and explain five reasons why an increase in per capita income may not lead to a rise in
standard of living. (10mks)
b. Explain five reasons for the popularity of hypermarkets in Kenya. (10mks)
1
4. a. There are numbers of circumstances under which business enterprises may choose to
merge. Explain five of them. (10mks)
b. The government of Kenya has decided to sell her poorly performing businesses to private
investors. Explain five reasons for this kind of move. (10mks)
5. a. With the aid of a diagram show the effect of an increase in the supply of a commodity,
while demand remains constant. (10mks)
b. Explain five ways in which commercial attaches promotes a country’s trade with other
countries. (10mks)
Required:
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END OF YEAR EXAMS 2024
Paving Way For Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education Success
FORM 3
BUSINESS
PAPER 1
TIME: 2Hours
ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
a) …………………………………………………………………………………………
b) …………………………………………………………………………………………
c) …………………………………………………………………………………………
d) …………………………………………………………………………………………
(4 marks)
a)
b)
c)
d)
3. Outline four benefits that accrue to a society that practice indirect production (4 mks)
a)
b)
c)
d)
4. State difficulties faced by consumers as they strive to satisfy their wants. (4 mks)
a)
b)
c)
d)
5. Tuk-tuks are a common phenomenon in the urban areas. State four disadvantages of using these means
of transport. (4 marks)
a)
b)
d)
6. Give any four circumstances under which it would be advisable for a manufacturer to sell her products
a)
b)
c)
d)
7. State the type of unemployment relating to each of the following descriptions. (4 marks)
b) Arises where workers have more skills and higher qualifications than the job requirements
c) Arises out of a mismatch between the skills possessed by potential employees and the location
d) Arises when people are unwilling to take up jobs due to low pay
a)
b)
d)
9. Highlight four forms of written communication that the minister of education could use to pass on
information. (4 marks)
a)
b)
c)
d)
10. The diagram below shows the current demand for petrol.
Price
Do
Po
Do
O Qo Quantity
a) What is the effect of a fall in the prices of cars on demand for petrol? Give a reason for your answer
(2 marks)
(2 marks)
a)
b)
c)
d)
a)
b)
c)
d)
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
14. State four factors that may be considered when measuring the size of a firm. (4 mks)
a)
b)
c)
d)
FIRMS
A B
C D
HOUSEHOLDS
A–
B–
C–
D–
16. The following are balances from the books of Gakoigo traders as at 31st December 2015.
Furniture 80,000
Debtors 20,000
Creditors 40,000
Capital 225,000
17. Identify the type of advertisement described by each of the following statements. (4 marks)
a)
b)
c)
19. State the effects of the following transactions on the balance sheet totals. whether an increase, decrease
or no effect. (4 marks)
Transaction Effect
i) Owner took cash from the business to buy food for his family.
20. Outline four benefits that would make Zainabu to join a savings and credit co-operative society
(SACCO) (4 marks)
a)
b)
c)
d)
took Kshs12,000 for his son’s birthday party. He also brought into the business private furniture worth
Kshs20,000. At the end of the period, he had made a profit worth Kshs35,000. Determine Kamau’s
a)
b)
c)
d)
23. Highlight four advantages of paying for transactions using a cheque. (4 mks)
a)
b)
c)
d)
Companies (4 marks)
a)
b)
c)
d)
a)
b)
c)
d)
S2 S1
Price
S2 S1
0 Quantity
Explain five factors that may have led to the change from S1S1 to S2S2. (10 marks)
3. a). Explain five limitations of using billboards as medium of advertising. (10 marks)
b) Explain five internal economies of scale that a firm can enjoy as its scale of
production increases. (10marks)
4. a) Highlight four documents that are sent to the seller by the buyer in home trade.
(8 marks)
b) On May 1, 2021, Mjanja Shop had cash in hand sh.87,000 and cash at bank
sh.250,000. During the month, the following transactions took place:
2021
May 2: Cash sales sh.60,000
3: Paid salaries sh.101,500 by cheque
7: Received a cheque of sh.76,000 from Henry after allowing him a cash
discount of 5%
13: Bought office furniture by cheque sh.86,000
17: Settled Martha’s account for sh.34,200 in cash, having deducted sh.800 cash
discount.
20: Received a cheque for sh.165,000 in respect of cash sales.
b) Explain five circumstances under which personal selling may be most appropriate.
(10 marks)
6. a) Explain five circumstances that would influence a producer to use wholesalers in distributing
his produce. (10 Marks)
b) The following balances were extracted from the ledger accounts of Bidii traders for the year
ended 31st December 2020.
Capital 940, 000.
Bank 100, 000
Accrued expenses 20, 000.
Debtors 60, 000
Creditors 60, 000
Stock 100, 000
10 Years Bank loan 200, 000
3-year ICDC loan 100, 000
Vehicle 300, 000
Plant and machinery 200, 000
Land 500, 000
Drawings 40, 000
Cash 20, 000
Required:
Prepare Bidii traders trial balance for that year ended 31st December 2020. (10 Marks)
TIME: 2 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
1. Write your name and admission number in the spaces provided above.
2. Answer ALL the questions
3. ALL answers must be written in the spaces provided in this booklet.
4. This paper consists of 8 printed pages.
5. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as
indicated and no questions are missing.
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. Mention four benefits of National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) to the Kenyan people.
(4 marks)
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. Outline four factors to consider when deciding on a suitable location of an office (4 marks)
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. Complete the following table by indicating the account to be debited and the one to be credited.
(4 marks)
Transaction Account Dr Account Cr
a) Started a business with sh. 50,000 cash
b) Received a cheque from a debtor
b) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d) …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Watamu Enterprises had the following assets and liabilities on 1 st May 2014.
Particulars Shs.
Equipment 800,000
Capital 1,200,000
Creditors 100,000
Debtors 200,000
Stock 250,000
Cash at Bank 50,000
Required: Prepare Watamu Enterprises balance sheet after the above transactions (4 marks)
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
11. Outline four reasons that would make an entrepreneur prepare a business plan (4 marks)
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
b) b)
c) c)
d) d)
14. Highlight four ways in which an efficient transport system can enhance trade. (4 marks)
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
15. Outline four factors to be considered when choosing a channel for distribution (4 marks)
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
16. By use of the book keeping equation, determine the missing values in the table below (4 marks)
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
18. Robert Kagoe insured his property whose value was shs. 1,000,000 for shs. 600,000 against the risk
of fire. Later fire broke out and the property was burnt causing a loss of shs. 500,000. Calculate his
compensation. (4 marks)
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
20. State four types of complaints that a consumer organization may receive from consumers (4 marks)
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
21. Name four documents that may be required by the registrar of companies in order to register a
public limited company (4 marks)
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
22. State the line of communication involved in each of the following: (4 marks)
23. The information given below was extracted from books of Mienco Traders on 31 st December 2014
(4 marks)
a) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
25. Study the cash book below and answer questions that follow. (4 marks)
Date Details D. All Cash Bank Date Details D. Rec Cash Bank
Shs. Shs. Shs. Shs. Shs. Shs.
2014 2014
Dec. 1 Bal b/d 72,000 Dec. 1 Bal b/d 356,000
Dec. 4 James 600,000 Dec. 12 Dominic 5,000 100,000
Dec. 20 Sales 40,000 Dec. 20 Bal c/d 112,000 144,000
112,000 600,000 5,000 112,000 600,000
Dec. 20 Bal b/d 112,000 144,000
Required:
State the meaning of the transactions that took place on:
QUESTION 1 2 3 4 5 6 TOTAL
MARKS
b). Explain five circumstances under which cash on delivery will be preferable rather than
the use of cheque in transaction (10mks)
5a). Kamau imported a probox car from Dubai. Illustrate five channels that he could have
used to import the car. (10mks)
b). Explain five positive effects of internal business environment to business organizations
(10mks)
6a). Outline the procedure for claiming compensation by the insured (10mks)
b). On 1st May 2010 Musa Traders had sh. 15, 000 cash in hand and Sh. 160, 450 at bank. During the
month, the following transactions took place.
May 2 Bought goods for Sh. 5, 400 and paid by cheque.
Instructions to candidates.
● Write your name and admission number in the spaces provided.
● Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
● Answer all questions
● Answers must be written in English.
● Avoid one word answers
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Likoni traders a newly established firm has constructed an office block. Outline four factors that will be
considered when deciding on the type of office layout. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Joshua insured his vehicle against theft, later the vehicle was stolen in a packing bay. Outline the
procedure he would follow when making insurance claim for his vehicle. 5mks
……………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Highlight four benefits of transporting oil from Turkana to Mombasa by pipeline. 4mks
a) ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b) ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c) ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d) ……………………………………………………………………………………………
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
10. List four factors that adversely affect the functioning of a warehouse. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
Price a
Quantity
a) Identify the market structure to which the diagram above belongs…………………………………
b) Curve labeled a-a……………………………………………..…. …………………………………
c) Name the part labeled b………………….………………………………………………………………
12. Outline four factors that hinder entrepreneurship in Kenya. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
13. Outline four benefits that Kamau would get for being a member of SACCO. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
14. Kenya is one of the countries experiencing unemployment problems. Identify four causes of the
problem. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
16. Highlight four reasons why a firm may choose to remain small. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
17. Outline four reasons why ethical practices are necessary in product promotion. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
18. Highlight four factors that may lead to low level of national income. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
19. Outline four reasons that make it difficult to satisfy all our wants. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
20. The following information has been extracted from the books of Akili as at 30th june 2001
Land and building 235,000
Machinery 142,000
Motor vehicle 198,000
Debtors 25,000
Capital 330,000
Creditors 50,000
Bank overdraft 200,000
Net profit for the year 62,000
From the information above, calculate Akili’s drawings for the year. 4mks
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
a. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
b. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
c. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
d. ……………………………………………………………………………………………
24. Yogen had the following transactions with a creditor, Sulem, 2017
June 1 Balance from May 14,000
2 Bought stock from Sulem on credit Kshs. 80,000
4 Returned faulty goods to Sulem Kshs. 2,000
7 Paid Sulem the debt by cash less 2% discount.
Prepare Sulem’s account as it would appear in the books of Yogen. 4mks
Waria Traders
Two Column Cash Book
For The Month ofJuly, 2008
Date Details Cash Bank Date Details Cash Bank
2018 May 1 Balance b/d M 2018 May 1 Balance b/d 8,200
FORM 3
BUSINESS STUDIES
PAPER 2
TIME: 2Hours
Instructions to candidates.
● Write your name and admission number in the spaces provided.
● Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
● Answer any five questions
● Answers must be written in English.
● Avoid one word answers
ii) A farmer’s house valued at Ksh. 1,200,000 was insured against fire for ksh. 900,000.
Fire occurred and damaged the house causing a loss of ksh. 500,000. Determine the
value of compensation due to the farmer. (2mks)
2018 2018
Jan 1 Bal b/d 150,000
2018 2018
Jan 1 Bal b/d 142,000 Jan 6
Cash Account
Dr Cr
2018 2018
Jan 1 Bal b/d 30,000 Jan 1 Purchases 10,000
Jan 3 Sales 5,000 Jan 2 Creditors 2,500
Jan 6 Debtors 3,000
2018 2018
Jan 2 Cash 2,500 Jan 1 Bal b/d 4,000
Capital Account
Dr Cr
2018 2018
Jan 1 Bal b/d 311,000
Sales Account
Dr
2018 2018
Jan 3 cash 5000
1. State the level of production that each of the following activities belong (4mks)
Activity Production level
(a) Harvesting sand -----------------------------------------------------------------------
(b) Marking exams -----------------------------------------------------------------------
(c) Welding work -----------------------------------------------------------------------
(d) Oil Retailing -----------------------------------------------------------------------
2. State four circumstances under which a firm may be located near a raw material source
(4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
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3. For each of the following transactions. State the account to be debited and the account to
be credited (4mks )
4. Outline four drawbacks that accrue to a society that practice subsistence production (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
5. Give four benefits that are likely to result from the new standard Gauge Railway line in
Kenya (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
6. State four measures that a trader should take to ensure smooth functioning of his private
warehouse (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
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7. Describe four channels that can be used to distribute coffee from Kenya to a consumer in
USA (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
9. Give four reasons why a firm may not realize any benefits from free publicity (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
10. Outline four disciplines incorporated in the business studies course (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
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a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
12. Highlight four factors that may cause a shift in supply curve to the left (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
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13. State four consequences of poor arrangement of goods in a warehouse (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
14. Complete the following table by filling in the blank spaces (4mks)
15. Outline four circumstances under which a commodity may be distributed directly to the
consumers (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
16. State four challenges that a country with a young population experience. (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
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17. A car and a garage was insured for shs. 1,500,000 instead of shs. 2,000,000. Later the
property was destroyed and a loss of shs. 1,000,000 was suffered. Determine the amount of
claim, giving a reason for your answer. (4mks)
18. Classify the following staff as under: Senior, Junior, or Subordinate (4mks)
STAFF CATEGORY
a) Clerk __________________________
b) Accountant __________________________
d) Messenger __________________________
19. Outline four roles of Kenya Bureau of standards in Consumer protection (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
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d) _______________________________________________________________________________
21. The following features relate to warehousing. Indicate the most suitable type of
iii) Used to store locally produced goods until excise duty is paid..............................................
iv) Warehouse used to store non dutiable goods originating from within or outside the Country
……………………………………………………………………………….............
22. State whether each of the following transactions will increase, decrease or have no effect on
the business capital. (4mks)
23. State four factors that determine the size of a country’s national income. (4mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
24. The information given below was extracted from books of accounts of Vijana Traders as at
30th June 2021.
Sh.
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Motor vehicles 640,000
Debtors 30,000
Creditors 80,000
Bank over drafts 400,000
Net profit 104,000
Drawings 104,000
Using the information above, prepare Tenda Traders Balance Sheet as at 30th June 2021. (4 mks)
a) _______________________________________________________________________________
b) _______________________________________________________________________________
c) _______________________________________________________________________________
d) _______________________________________________________________________________
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BUSINESS STUDIES (565/2)
FORM THREE (3)
𝟏
Time: 𝟐
𝟐
1. (a) Explain five advantages that may be associated with operating a tied shop.(10 Marks)
(b) Explain five challenges of a young population. (10 Marks)
2. (a) Explain five factors that may have led to the increasing use of boda boda as a means of passenger
transport in Kenya (10 Marks)
(b) With the aid of a diagram, explain the effects of an increase in supply to the equilibrium price and
quantity. (10marks)
3. (a) Explain five benefits of entrepreneurship to the Kenyan economy (10 Marks)
(b) On 1st March, 2021, Faulu Traders had sh. 18,000 in cash and a bank overdraft of sh. 6,700. During
the month, the following transactions took place:
4. (a) Explain five reasons that may make an insurance company refuse to compensate the insured in the
event that a risk occurs. (10Marks)
(b) Explain five circumstances under which a manufacturer would sell his goods directly to a consumer.
(10 Marks)
5. (a) Explain five factors which constitute the external business environment which may negatively affect
the operations of a business (10 Marks)
(b) Explain five differences between a private limited company and a public corporation (10 Marks)
FORM 3
BUSINESS
PAPER 1
TIME: 2Hours
INSTRUCTIONS
Write your NAME, SCHOOL and INDEX NUMBER in the spaces provided.
Answer ALL questions provided in the spaces provided.
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. Indicate the form of external environmental factor described by the statement below. ( 4 marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. The following information was extracted from Maili Kumi traders for the year ended 31st
December 2020
Machinery 460,000
Cash in hand 80,000
Debtors 130,000
Creditors 60,000
Prepaid salaries 20,000
4 year loan 280,000
Accrued rent 30,000
Required: Prepare a balance sheet of Maili Kumi traders as at 31st December, 2020
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(4 marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
8. State four factors that may encourage entrepreneurial growth in Kenya (4 Marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. QQ Enterprises would like to partition its office. Outline four benefits the firm may get if it uses
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. Give four reasons why railway transport is not competitive in Kenya. (4 marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
13. State four factors that may cause the supply curve to shift to the left. (4 Marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
15. Using the following transactions, state the name of the account to be debited and the account to be
credited. ( 4 marks)
Transaction A/c debited A/c Credited
16. Highlight four circumstances under which face to face oral communication may not be effective
(4 marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
17. State four measures that Kenya government may take to attract firms to an area. (4 marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
19. Outline four requirements meant to enable a warehouse operate efficiently. (4 Marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
20. Outline four measures the Kenyan government may take to solve unemployment in the country
(4 Marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
21. State circumstances that may lead to the creation of an oligopoly. (4 Marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
23. Identify the legislation meant to protect consumers that each of the following description refers to.
(4mks)
(a) Ensures that traders or producers do not cheat consumers by giving false descriptions of
goods. …………………………….……
(b) Prohibits traders and manufacturers from including substance that might harm consumers in a
product. ………………………….………
(c) Ensures that all weighing equipments are correct and accurate.………………………….……..
(d) Ensures that the landlord‘s do not overcharge their tenants. ………………………….………
24. Describe four channels of distribution that may be used for distributing imported goods (4Marks)
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
i) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
ii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iii) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
iv) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
FORM 3
BUSINESS
PAPER 2
TIME: 2Hours
Instructions to candidates;
a) Write your name and admission number in the spaces provided above.
b) Sign and write the date of examination in the spaces provided above
c) This paper consists of six questions.
d) Answer any five questions in the spaces provided after question six.
e) All questions carry equal marks
2. (a) Describe five documents required to register a public limited company. (10 marks)
(b) Explain five benefits that could accrue to a customer who buys goods from a departmental
store. (10mks)
4. a) Explain five documents sent by the buyer to the seller in Home trade. (10marks)
b) Using a diagram illustrate the effects of a positive shift of a demand curve on the
equilibrium point, price and quantity (10mks)
b) On 1st March 2020, Swara Limited had cash in hand shs. 7,800 and a bank overdraft of 23,400.
During the month of the following transaction took place.
March 3: Cash sales sh. 6500 paid directly into the bank.
March 4: Bought goods for sh. 15,000 by cheque.
March 6: cash sales sh. 50,000
March 9: Received a cheque for sh. 18,000 from Amolo in full settlement of his account of sh.
20,000.
March 13: Paid insurance premiums sh. 16,000 in cash.
March 14: Paid Kimotho by cheque sh. 9,700 in full settlement of his debt of sh. 10,000.
March 17: Cash sales sh. 150,000 paid directly into the bank.
March 21: Withdrew shs. 30,000 from bank for office use.
March 23: Received a cheque of sh. 23,750 from Rotich after having deducted 5% cash discount.
March 25: Paid wages shs. 20,000 in cash.
March 30: Banked all cash except sh. 3,000.
b) Highlight five factors which an entrepreneur should consider when evaluating a viable
business opportunity (10 marks)