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Work Sheet on RAC

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abdushukurwabela9
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14 views5 pages

Work Sheet on RAC

Uploaded by

abdushukurwabela9
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1 What is the primary function of an absorption refrigeration system?

A) Heating

B) Cooling

C) Humidifying

D) Dehumidifying

Answer: B) Cooling

2. Which component is NOT part of an absorption refrigeration system?

• A) Compressor

B) Evaporator

C) Generator

D) Absorber

Answer: A) Compressor

3. In absorption refrigeration, what is the common refrigerant used?

A) R-134a

B) Ammonia

C) R-22

D) Propane

Answer: B) Ammonia

4. What is the main advantage of absorption refrigeration systems?

A) Lower initial cost

B) Use of waste heat

C) Higher efficiency at all loads

D) Simplicity of design
Answer: B) Use of waste heat

5. Which component absorbs the refrigerant vapor in an absorption refrigeration system?

A) Generator

B) Absorber

C) Condenser

D) Evaporator

Answer: B) Absorber

6. What type of energy is primarily used to power absorption refrigeration systems?

• A) Electrical energy

B) Mechanical energy

C) Thermal energy

D) Chemical energy

Answer: C) Thermal energy

7. Which absorbent is commonly used in ammonia-water absorption systems?

A) Lithium bromide

B) Water

C) Ethylene glycol

D) Methanol

Answer: B) Water

8. What is a significant disadvantage of using ammonia as a refrigerant


A) Low efficiency

B) High toxicity

C) High cost

D) Low availability

Answer: B) High toxicity

9. How does an absorption refrigeration system achieve cooling?

A) By compressing gas

B) By absorbing heat from the environment

C) By expanding liquid refrigerant

D) By conducting electricity

Answer: B) By absorbing heat from the environment

10. In an absorption refrigeration cycle, what is the role of the generator?

A) To absorb heat from the environment

B) To generate vapor from the absorbent solution

C) To condense vapor into liquid

D) To expand the refrigerant

Answer: B) to generate vapor from the absorbent solution

11. Which process occurs in the evaporator of an absorption refrigeration system?

A) Heat is absorbed, and refrigerant evaporates.

B) Refrigerant condenses into liquid.


C) Absorbent solution is heated.

D) Vapor is compressed.

Answer: A) Heat is absorbed, and refrigerant evaporates.

12. What role does the solution pump play in an absorption system?

A) It compresses the refrigerant.

B) It circulates the absorbent solution.

C) It condenses the vapor.

D) It generates heat.

Answer: B) It circulates the absorbent solution.

13. How does the concentration of absorbent affect system performance?

A) Higher concentration increases cooling capacity.

B) Lower concentration improves efficiency.

C) Concentration has no effect.

D) Higher concentration reduces efficiency.

Answer: A) Higher concentration increases cooling capacity.

14. What is COP in refrigeration terminology?

A) Coefficient of Performance

B) Coefficient of Power

C) Coefficient of Pressure

D) Coefficient of Proficiency

Answer: A) Coefficient of Performance


15. Which property is essential for a primary refrigerant to function effectively?

A) High boiling point

B) Low latent heat of vaporization

C) Low specific heat capacity

D) High thermal conductivity

Answer: B) Low latent heat of vaporization

16. What does a higher COP value indicate in terms of efficiency?

A) Greater energy consumption

B) Better efficiency

Prepared by : Abdushukur wabela

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