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Practical 8

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38 views3 pages

Practical 8

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Uploaded by

paruldamor666
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PRACTICAL 8

AIM: Formulation and evalution of sustained release matrix tablets.

REFERENCE:

REQUIREMENT: Beaker, UV Spectrophotometer, Dissolution apparatus, Filter paper, Water bath


shaker

PROCEDURE:

[SUSTAINED RELEASE TABLET]

 Sustained release tablets of Paracetamol were prepared by direct compression using


different polymers at various concentrations (50, 100, 150 mg) will be accurately weighed
and passed through sieve no. 45.
 The content was mixed thoroughly in a mixer for 10 minutes.
 Add lubricant and glidants to the above mixture and again mixed for 5 minutes.
 Then the mixture was directly compressed on a Rotary Tablet Machine.

USING BINDER 1- [HPMC]

FORMULA

Paracetamol
Lactose
HPMC
PVP K40
Magnesium Stearate
SSG

EVALUTION STUDIES:

1.WEIGHT VARIATION: Twenty tablets were randomly selected from each batch individually
weigh, the average weight and standard deviation of 20 tablet calculated.

2.CAR’S INDEX: Carr's index (CI) is a measurement of a powder's flowability and is


calculated using the formula: CI=100[ρT−ρB/ρB]

3.Bulk density: To calculate the bulk density of tablet, you can use the following
formula:
ρ = m/V

formula: 𝑚/𝑉f
4.TAPPED DENSITY: To calculate the tapped density of tablet, you can use the following
5.THICKNESS: The thickness of the tablet was measured by using digital vernier caliper,
twenty tablets from each batch were randomly selected and thickness was measured.

6.HARDNESS: Hardness was measured using hardness tester, for each batch three tablet
were tested.

7.% FRIABILITY: Twenty tablets were weighed and placed in the Roche Friabilator and
apparatus was rotated at 25 rpm for 4 min.
After revolution the tablets were dusted weight.
% loss= (initial wt. of tablets – final wt. of tablets /initial wt. of tablet) x 100

8.DISINTEGRATION TEST:
 The disintegration time is determined by using disintegration apparatus.
 Randomly select 6 tablets and Place them in the disintegration basket containing
900ml of phosphate buffer pH 7.8, maintaining the temperature at 37±20C as this is
the required temperature per monograph to run disintegration test.
 Note the time taken for complete disintegrate in to small particles.
 Perform the test in triplicate and note down the average time taken by the tablets
for disintegration

9.DISSOLUTION TEST:

 The dissolution medium was 900 ml of 0.1 N HCl.


 The dissolution vessel was maintained at 37±0.500C with 750ml , being stirred at 50
rpm during the first 2 hours, then 242 ml of 0.2 M Na3PO4(tri-sodium phosphate)
was added, and adjusted to pH 7.4 by 6 N NaOH.
 Samples were filtered through filter paper (0.70 μm), and collected at
predetermined time intervals for 12 h dissolution studies.
 Filtered solutions were centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes, supernatants were
filtered again through 0.45 μm membrane and measure paracetamol absorbance at
257 nm.
 Dissolution drug concentrations were determined via standard curves.

OBSERVATION TABLE:

Sr WT. CAR’S Bulk TAPPED HARDNESS % DISINTEGRATION DISSOLUTION


no. VARIATIO INDEX density DENSIT FRIABILITY
N Y
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
USING BINDER 2-[TALC]

FORMULA

Paracetamol
Talc
Lactose
Magnesium Stearate
PVP K40
SSG

OBSERVATION TABLE FOR BINDER 2 [TALC]

Sr WT. CAR’S Bulk TAPPED HARDNESS % DISINTEGRATION DISSOLUTION


no. VARIATIO INDEX density DENSIT FRIABILITY
N Y
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

RESULT:

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