Xi BST MCQ
Xi BST MCQ
Answer
Answer: (b) Good management
Question 2.
The industries which provide support services to other industries are known as
(a) Primary industries
(b) Secondary industries
(c) Commercial industries
(d) Tertiary industries
Answer
Answer: (d) Tertiary industries
Question 3.
The occupation in which people work for others and get remunerated in return is known as
(a) Business
(b) Profession
(c) Employment
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) Employment
Question 4.
Which of the following does not characterize business activity?
(a) Production of goods & services
(b) Presence of risk
(c) Sale or exchange of goods and services
(d) Salary and wages
Answer
Answer: (d) Salary and wages
Question 5.
Economic activities may be classified into business, ___________ and employment
(a) Profession
(b) occupation
(c) vocation
(d) work
Answer
Answer: (a) Profession
Question 6.
Human activities are of ____________ types
(a) One
(b) two
(c) three
(d) four
Answer
Answer: (b) two
Question 7.
Following are the characteristics of business risks. One of then is not correct. Please identify it.
(a) Loss is the reward for risk bearing
(b) Business risks are due to uncertainties
(c) Risk is an essential component of every business
(d) Degree of risk depends mainly upon the nature and size of business
Answer
Answer: (a) Loss is the reward for risk bearing
Question 8.
Commerce includes activities relating to trade and _________________ to trade.
(a) Supporting
(b) subsidiaries
(c) auxiliaries
(d) none of these
Answer
Answer: (c) auxiliaries
Question 9.
Which one of the following may not be a factor behind starting a business?
(a) Routine workload
(b) size of the firm
(c) finance
(d) location of the business
Answer
Answer: (a) Routine workload
Question 10.
Which of the following cannot be classified as an objective of business?
(a) Investment
(b) Productivity
(c) Innovation
(d) Profit earning
Answer
Answer: (a) Investment
Question 11.
Which of the following cannot be classified as an auxiliary to trade?
(a) Mining
(b) Insurance
(c) Warehousing
(d) Transport
Answer
Answer: (a) Mining
Question 12.
Which of the broad categories of industries covers oil refinery and sugar mills?
(a) Primary
(b) Secondary
(c) Tertiary
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (b) Secondary
Question 13.
Which of the following is not an example of non-economic activity?
(a) Patriotism
(b) teaching
(c) sentiment
(d) sympathy
Answer
Answer: (b) teaching
Question 14.
Transfer of interest exists in the case of
(a) Profession
(b) employment
(c) business
(d) none of these
Answer
Answer: (c) business
Question 15.
‘Earning of profit is considered to be the subsidiary objective of the business.’ The given statement is
(a) True
(b) false
(c) cannot say
(d) None
Answer
Answer: (b) false
Question 16.
Name the two broad categories of business activities.
(a) Trade and commerce
(b) trade and industry
(c) industry and commerce
(d) none of these
Answer
Answer: (c) industry and commerce
Question 17.
The possibilities of inadequate profits or even losses due to uncertainties are known as
____________
(a) Business contingencies
(b) Business risks
(c) Business ventures
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (b) Business risks
Answer
Answer: Human activities which are performed in exchange for money or money’s worth are called
economic activities
Answer
Answer: Business
3. What is business?
Answer
Answer: Business refers to an occupation in which people regularly engage in activities related to
purchase, production and/or sale of goods and services with a view to earning profits.
Answer
Answer: Economic activity
Answer
Answer: Industry and Commerce
Answer
Answer: Extractive industry
Answer
Answer: Manufacturing
Answer
Answer: Mining
Answer
Answer: Sugar Industry
Answer
Answer: Construction of dams
Answer
Answer: Buying and selling of goods is termed as trade.
Answer
Answer: Activities which are meant for assisting trade are known as auxiliaries to trade.
Answer
Answer: It is a source of income for business person.
Answer
Answer: All those obstacles that business man faces for conducting business activities or trade
activities termed as hindrance of trade.
Answer
Answer: Hindrance of Place
Answer
Answer: Operational risk
Answer
Answer: Non-economic activities are those performed out of love, sympathy, sentiments, patriotism
etc.
Answer
Answer: A Worker working in factory
21. Give an example for profession.
Answer
Answer: Lawyer
Answer
Answer: Crude oil processed and separated into petrol, diesel, kerosene etc.
Answer
Answer: Cement is produced by mixing concrete, gypsum, coal etc.
Answer
Answer: Textile industry
Answer
Answer: Manufacturing vehicles
Answer
Answer: (a) Cooperative Society
Question 2.
What is the limit of members in case of a Private Company?
(a) 2
(b) 7
(c) 10
(d) 50
Answer
Answer: (d) 50
Question 3.
The life of sole proprietorship business is ___________
(a) Unstable
(b) Stable
(c) Very short life
(d) Long life
Answer
Answer: (a) Unstable
Question 4.
Provision of residential accommodation to the members at reasonable rates is the objective of
(a) Consumers cooperative
(b) Credit cooperative
(c) Housing cooperative
(d) Producers cooperative
Answer
Answer: (c) Housing cooperative
Question 5.
The capital of a company is divided into number of parts each one of which are called
(a) Share
(b) Dividend
(c) Profit
(d) Interest
Answer
Answer: (a) Share
Question 6.
The maximum number of partners allowed in the banking business are
(a) Two
(b) Twenty
(c) No limit
(d) Ten
Answer
Answer: (d) Ten
Question 7.
In a cooperative society the principle followed is
(a) One share one vote
(b) One man one vote
(c) No vote
(d) Multiple votes
Answer
Answer: (a) One man one vote
Question 8.
The structure in which there is separation of ownership and management as per law is called
(a) Company
(b) All business organisations
(c) Partnership
(d) Sole proprietorship
Answer
Answer: (a) Company
Question 9.
Co-operatives play an important role in:
(a) aerospace.
(b) agriculture.
(c) manufacturing.
(d) all of the above.
Answer
Answer: (b) agriculture.
Question 10.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a co-operative?
(a) profits are not subject to income tax.
(b) one vote per share.
(c) dividends are paid on a per share basis.
(d) all of the above.
Answer
Answer: (a) profits are not subject to income tax.
Question 11.
A__________ provides for the greatest degree of continuity:
(a)general partnership.
(b) joint venture.
(c) corporation.
(d) sole proprietorship.
Answer
Answer: (c) corporation.
Question 12.
Which of the following is probably the most important reason for incorporating?
(a)limited liability of shareholders.
(b) more money for investment.
(c) increased flexibility.
(d)shared management.
Answer
Answer: (a) limited liability of shareholders.
Question 13.
A_____________partner is an owner who has unlimited liability and is active in managing the firm:
(a) senior partner.
(b) general partner.
(c) silent partner.
(d) limited partner.
Answer
Answer: (b) general partner.
Question 14.
A ___________ is a business with two or more owners:
(a) corporation.
(b) conglomerate.
(c) partnership.
(d) public corporation.
Answer
Answer: (c) partnership.
Question 15.
Which of the following is an advantage of a sole proprietorship?
(a) ease of starting a business.
(b) being your own boss.
(c) pride of ownership.
(d) all of the above.
Answer
Answer: (d) all of the above.
Question 16.
The form of business organization that has the largest sales volume is the:
(a) partnership.
(b) corporation.
(c) cooperative.
(d) multinational.
Answer
Answer: (b) corporation.
Question 17.
In case of ___________ Registration is compulsory
(a) Sole Proprietorship
(b) Partnership
(c) None of these
(d) Company
Answer
Answer: (d) Company
Question 18.
Hindu Succession Act was passed in _____________
(a) 1952
(b) 1960
(c) 1932
(d) 1956
Answer
Answer: (d) 1956
Question 19.
A partner whose association with the firm is unknown to the general public is called
(a) Active partner
(b) Sleeping partner
(c) Nominal partner
(d) Secret partner
Answer
Answer: (d) Secret partner
Question 20.
The Head of the joint Hindu family business is called
(a) Manager
(b) Proprietor
(c) Karta
(d) Director
Answer
Answer: (c) Karta
Question 21.
Profits do not have to be shared. This statement refers to
(a) Company
(b) Sole proprietorship
(c) Joint Hindu family business
(d) Partnership
Answer
Answer: (b) Sole proprietorship
Question 22.
The board of directors of a joint stock company is elected by
(a) General public
(b) Government bodies
(c) Shareholders
(d) Employees
Answer
Answer: (c) Shareholders
Question 23.
The karta in Joint Hindu family business has
(a) No liability for debts
(b) Unlimited liability
(c) Joint liability
(d) Limited liability
Answer
Answer: (b) Unlimited liability
Question 24.
The most effective form of business organization for raising capital is the:
(a) joint venture.
(b) partnership.
(c) corporation.
(d) proprietorship.
Answer
Answer: (c) corporation.
Question 25.
The major advantage of a franchise is:
(a) training and management assistance.
(b) personal ownership.
(c) nationally recognized name.
(d) all of the above.
Answer
Answer: (d) all of the above.
Question 26.
Which of the following is an example of a non profit organization?
(a) Royal Bank.
(b) YMCA.
(c) BCE.
(d) Air Canada.
Answer
Answer: (b) YMCA.
Question 27.
Which of the following is an example of a public corporation?
(a) Imperial Oil.
(b) Hospital for Sick Children.
(c) Mouvement Caisse Desjardin.
(d) YMCA.
Answer
Answer: (a) Imperial Oil.
Question 28.
A partner who is not actually involved in the partnership but lends his name for public relations
purposes is a:
(a) silent partner.
(b) general partner.
(c) nominal partner.
(d) dominant partner.
Answer
Answer: (c) nominal partner.
Question 29.
The main disadvantage of a general partnership is:
(a) the unlimited liability of the partners.
(b) disagreement amongst partners.
(c) shared management.
(d) difficulty of termination.
Answer
Answer: (a) the unlimited liability of the partners.
Question 30.
The simplest form of business ownership is a:
(a) proprietorship.
(b) partnership.
(c) corporation.
(d) cooperative.
Answer
Answer: (a) proprietorship.
Answer
Answer: Partnership firm
2. Give the meaning of sole trading concern.
Answer
Answer: Sole trading concern refers to a form of business organisation which is owned, managed and
controlled by an individual who is the recipient of ail profit bearer of all risks.
Answer
Answer: Home Healthcare
4. Who is Karta?
Answer
Answer: The head of the Hindu Joint Family also called the Karta
Answer
Answer: Minimum Number of members is 2 and maximum is 10 in case, of banking and 20 in case of
business.
Answer
Answer: No suit by a partner against other partners or firm.
Answer
Answer: Limited Partnerships
8. Give the meaning of co-operative society.
Answer
Answer: The co-operative society is a voluntary association of persons, who join together with the
motive of welfare.
9. State the minimum and maximum members required for the formation of a co-operative society.
Answer
Answer: Minimum of 5 and maximum is unlimited.
Answer
Answer: Consumer co-operative society
Answer
Answer: Unlimited liability
Answer
Answer: Unlimited liability
Answer
Answer: Indian Partnership Act 1932
Answer
Answer: Limited liability
Answer
Answer: One man one vote
Answer
Answer: Enhanced cooperation
Answer
Answer: The liability o f coparceners is always limited in nature.
Answer
Answer: A partner one who have not attained the age of 18 years is called as minor partner.
Answer
Answer: (a) Sale of equity shares to private sector/public
Question 2.
PSE’s are organisations owned by
(a) Joint Hindu family
(b) Government
(c) Foreign Companies
(d) Private entrepreneurs
Answer
Answer: (b) Government
Question 3.
A government company is any company in which the paid up capital held by the government is not
less than
(a) 49 percent
(b) 51 percent
(c) 50 percent
(d) 25 percent
Answer
Answer: (b) 51 per cent
Question 4.
Indian economy is a
(a) socialist economy
(b) pure market economy
(c) mixed economy
(d) traditional economy
Answer
Answer: (c) mixed economy
Expalnation:
India is a mixed economy.
Question 5.
Which of the following enterprises may benefit the most by an established brand name at the time of
incorporation?
(a) Departmental Undertaking
(b) Government Company
(c) Statutory corporations
(d) Joint Venture
Answer
Answer: (d) Joint Venture
Expalnation:
This is the correct answer. When two parties enter a joint venture one of the parties benefits from the
other’s goodwill, which has already been established in the market. With an established brand name
there is a ready market waiting for the product to be launched. A lot of investment is saved in the
process.
Question 6.
Which of the following types of organisations has the capability of expansion of market territory and
operates through a network of subsidiaries, branches and affiliates?
(a) MOFA
(b) MNC
(c) Public Sector enterprises
(d) Private sector enterprises
Answer
Answer: (b) MNC
Explanation:
Multi National Corporations are global enterprises that undertake expansion of market territories
extending beyond the physical boundaries of their own country. They operate through a network of
subsidiaries, branches and affiliates in their host countries.
Question 7.
Which of the following statements regarding recent Government policy measures towards the public
sector is/are true?
a. Restructuring and reviving potentially viable PSU’s.
b. Closing down of those PSU’s that can not be revived.
c. Bringing down government equity in all non strategic PSU’s to 50 percent or lower.
d. Fully protecting the interest of workers.
(a) Only a, b and c
(b) Only a, c and d
(c) Only a, b and d
(d) Only b, c and d
Answer
Answer: (c) Only a, b and d
Explanation:
This is the correct option. These are the true statements regarding recent Government Policy
measures towards the public sector.
Question 8.
In the 2001 resolution on industrial policy the number of industries exclusively reserved for the public
sector was brought down. This meant that the private sector can now enter all areas, except these and
the public sector would have to compete with them. Which of the following areas are now exclusive for
the public sector?
a. Atomic energy
b. Arms
c. Communication
d. Railways
(a) Only a, b and c
(b) Only a, c and d
(c) Only a, b and d
(d) Only b, c and d
Answer
Answer: (c) Only a, b and d
Expalnation:
This the correct option because atomic energy, arms and railways are exclusive to the public sector
only.
Question 9.
The public sector enterprises are to invest and operate in certain spheres. Which of the following is not
one of these core sectors?
(a) Civil aviation
(b) Power generation plants
(c) Pharmaceuticals
(d) Project management consultancies
Answer
Answer: (c) Pharmaceuticals
Explanation:
This is a core sector where the government invested through public sector enterprises.
Question 10.
The shares of a Government Company are purchased in the name of which of the following?
(a) The Indian Government.
(b) The President of India.
(c) The Chief Minister of the state, where the head office of the company lies.
(d) The Managing Director of the company.
Answer
Answer: (b) The President of India.
Explanation:
This is correct. The shares of a Government Company are purchased in the name of the President of
India.
Question 11.
The funding of which of the following enterprise comes directly from the government treasury, is under
an annual appropriation from the budget of the government and the revenue earned by it is also paid
into the treasury?
(a) Departmental undertaking
(b) Statutory corporation
(c) Government company
(d) Cooperatives
Answer
Answer: (a) Departmental undertaking
Explanation:
This is the correct answer. The funding for a departmental undertaking comes directly from the
government treasury, is under an annual appropriation from the budget of the government and the
revenue earned by it is also paid into the treasury.
Question 12.
Which of the following is true about statutory corporations?
(a) Statutory corporations are public enterprises that come into existence by a special act of the
parliament.
(b) Statutory corporations are subject to the same accounting and audit procedures as are applicable
to government departments.
(c) Statutory enterprises are funded directly by the government treasury.
(d) The employees of statutory enterprises are civil servants.
Answer
Answer: (a) Statutory corporations are public enterprises that come into existence by a special act of
the parliament.
Explanation:
This is the correct answer. Statutory corporations come into existence by a special act of the
parliament.
Question 13.
Reconstruction of sick public sector units is taken up by
(a) MOFA
(b) MoU
(c) BIFR
(d) NRF
Answer
Answer: (c) BIFR
Question 14.
Centralised control in MNC’s implies control exercised by
(a) Branches
(b) Subsidiaries
(c) Headquarters
(d) Parliament
Answer
Answer: (c) Headquarters
Question 15.
Which of the following is/are the correct way(s) of forming a joint venture company?
a. Two parties can incorporate a company in India and the business of both parties can be transferred
directly to the new company.
b. The above two parties can subscribe to the shares of the joint venture company in agreed
proportion, in cash, and start a new business.
c. Promoter shareholder of an existing Indian company and another party may jointly collaborate to
jointly carry on the business of that company.
(a) Only a
(b) Only b
(c) Only c
(d) Only a and b
(e) Only b and c
Answer
Answer: (e) Only b and c
Explanation:
This is the correct answer as both these statements are correct.
Question 16.
All joint ventures in India require government approvals if a foreign partner or a Non Resident Indian is
involved. The approval can be obtained from which of the following?
(a) RBI
(b) FIPB
(c) BIFR
(d) All of these
(e) Either RBI or FIPB
Answer
Answer: (e) Either RBI or FIPB
Explantion:
This is the correct answer. Reserve Bank of India gives approval if the joint venture is covered under
the automatic route. Foreign Investment Promotion Board has to approve a joint venture specially, if it
is not covered under the automatic route and it is a special case.
Question 17.
Which of the following roles are played by the public sector in the economy?
a. Regional balance
b. Economies of scale
c. Check over concentration of economic power
d. Import substitution
e. Development of infrastructure
(a) Only a, b and d
(b) Only a, c, d and e
(c) Only a, b, c and e
(d) Only b, c, d and e
(e) All of these
Answer
Answer: (e) All of these
Explanation:
This is the correct answer, as all these factors are important roles played by the public sector in the
development of the nation.
Question 18.
All public sector units were referred to _______________, to decide whether a sick unit was to be
restructured or closed down.
(a) PSU
(b) MOFA
(c) MoU
(d) BIFR
Answer
Answer: (d) BIFR
Explanation:
This is the correct option the Board of Industrial and Financial Reconstruction decides, whether a sick
unit is to be restructured or closed down.
Question 19.
Which of the following was the first successful privatisation of a Central Public Sector Undertaking,
carried out by the Government?
(a) BBUNL
(b) LJMC
(c) MMTC
(d) MoU
Answer
Answer: (b) LJMC
Explanation:
This was the first successful privatisation of a Central Public Sector Undertaking, carried out by the
Government. Lagan Jute Machinery Company was a Calcutta based company that was in decline, In
the initial stages of dis investment LJMC was approved for privatisation through sale of 74 % stake to
a strategic partner.
Question 20.
Which of the following has the power of the Government and the considerable amount of operating
flexibility of private enterprises?
(a) Departmental Undertakings
(b) Statutory Corporations
(c) Government companies
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Statutory Corporations
Explanation:
This is the correct answer. These are public corporations brought into existence by a Special Act of
Parliament. It is a corporate body created by legislature and is a corporate person. Thus, these have
the power of the Government and the considerable amount of operating flexibility of private
enterprises.
Question 21.
According to the Indian Companies Act 1956, a government company means, any company in which
not less than _______________ of the paid up capital is held by the central government or partly by
central government, and partly by one or more state governments.
(a) 100 percent
(b) 91 percent
(c) 75 percent
(d) 51 percent
Answer
Answer: (d) 51 percent
Explanation:
This is the correct answer. The paid up capital by the government is not less than 51 percent.
Question 22.
The forms of organisation which a public enterprise may take are?
a. Departmental undertaking
b. Cooperative
c. Statutory corporation
d. Government company
(a) Only a, b, and c
(b) Only a, c and d
(c) Only b, c and d
(d) Only a, b and d
Answer
Answer: (b) Only a, c and d
Explanation:
This is the correct answer because departmental undertaking, statutory corporation and government
companies are all forms of public enterprise.
Answer
Answer: Railway department
Answer
Answer: Karnataka state road transportation corporation (KSR.TC)
Answer
Answer: Government Control
Answer
Answer: Ownership
Answer
Answer: Large Scale operations
Answer
Answer: Maruthi Suzuki
Answer
Answer: Single Business
10. State the minimum amount of capital held by the government in government companies.
Answer
Answer: The minimum amount of capital held by the government is not less than 51% of paid up
capital by state or central government.
Answer
Answer: (c) Central Warehousing Corporation
Question 2.
Which of the following is not a function of insurance?
(a) Risk sharing
(b) Assist in capital formation
(c) Lending of funds
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Assist in capital formation
Question 3.
DTH services are provided by________.
(a) Transport companies
(b) Banks
(c) Cellular companies
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) Cellular companies
Question 4.
The validity period of a demand draft is
(a) One month
(b) Two Months
(c) Three months
(d) Six Months
Answer
Answer: (c) Three months
Question 5.
DTH services are provided by
(a) Transport Company
(b) Banks
(c) Cellular Company
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (c) Cellular Company
Question 6.
Which of the following is an allied postal service-
(a) Greeting post
(b) Media post
(c) Speed post
(d) Passport Application
Answer
Answer: (c) Speed post
Question 7.
The functions of a commerce include
(a) acceptance of deposits
(b) granting of loans
(c) Locker facility
(d) all the above
Answer
Answer: (d) all the above
Question 8.
Time utility is created by
(a) Transportation
(b) Banking
(c) Warehousing
(d) Communication
Answer
Answer: (a) Transportation
Question 9.
Which of the following is not applicable in life insurance contract?
(a) Conditional contract
(b) Unilateral contract
(c) Indemnity contract
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) Indemnity contract
Question 10.
The benefits of public warehousing includes_______.
(a) Control
(b) Flexibility
(c) Dealer relationship
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Flexibility
Question 11.
It is not a type of general insurance
(a) Marine Insurance
(b) Fidelity Insurance
(c) Fire Insurance
(d) Life Insurance
Answer
Answer: (d) Life Insurance
Question 12.
What is the full form of WWW
(a) world wide width
(b) world wide work
(c) world wild web
(d) world wide web
Answer
Answer: (d) world wide web
Question 13.
Which is considered as the cheapest means of transportation
(a) Air
(b) Road
(c) Water
(d) Railway
Answer
Answer: (c) Water
Question 14.
Which of the following is a contract of Indemnity
(a) Marine Insurance
(b)Fire Insurance
(c) Life Insurance
(d) all the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Fire Insurance
Question 15.
Which is the central Bank of India
(a) Central Bank
(b)State Bank of India
(c) Bank of India
(d) Reserve Bank of India
Answer
Answer: (d) Reserve Bank of India
Answer
Answer: Anything which is done by a person to another person for consideration is called service.
Answer
Answer: (a) Business Services
(b) Social Services
Answer
Answer: Electronic banking refers to banking where the transaction or the activities of banking is
carried out through internet.
4. Define Bank.
Answer
Answer: A bank is a financial institution licensed to receive deposits and make loans.
5. Expand MICR.
Answer
Answer: Magnetic ink character recognition
Answer
Answer: Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) is a system of transferring money from one bank account
directly to another without any paper money changing hands.
Answer
Answer: Sinking in ship
8. Who is an Insured?
Answer
Answer: The person who obtains or is otherwise covered by insurance on his or her health, life, or
property.
9. Name the act regulating banking business in India.
Answer
Answer: Banking regulatory Act 1949
Answer
Answer: Saving Bank Account
Answer
Answer: Bank Overdraft
Answer
Answer: The person who undertakes to indemnify is called the insurer.
Answer
Answer: The written document which contains the terms and conditions of the contract of insurance is
called insurance policy.
Answer
Answer: Life insurance
15. Mention one type of Postal service.
Answer
Answer: Mail Facilities
Answer
Answer: Multiple Option Deposit Accounts
Answer
Answer: National Electronic Funds Transfer
Answer
Answer: Monthly Income Scheme
Answer
Answer: Senior Citizen Savings Scheme
Answer
Answer: Automated Teller Machine
21. Expand IMO.
Answer
Answer: Instant Money Order
Answer
Answer: Electronic Payment & Service
Answer
Answer: Electronic Money Order
Answer
Answer: Very Small Aperture Terminal
Answer
Answer: c) Intra-B Commerce
Question 2.
Both Sellers and buyers are business firms, under ___type of e-commere transaction
(a) B2B Commerce
(b) C2B Commerce
(c) B2C Commerce
(d) C2C Commerce
Answer
Answer: (a) B2B Commerce
Question 3.
Which method is very popular for making online transactions?
(a) Credit Card
(b) All of these
(c) Net banking
(d) Debit Card
Answer
Answer: (d) All of these
Question 4.
____________ refers to contracting out some of its activities to a third party which were earlier
performed by the organisation.
(a) BPO
(b) E-Commerce
(c) Outsourcing
(d) E-Banking
Answer
Answer: (c) Outsourcing
Question 5.
Under what method payment is made at the time of physical delivery of goods
(a) Cash on delivery
(b) Debit card payment
(c) Credit card payment
(d) Prepaid amount
Answer
Answer: (a) Cash on delivery
Question 6.
It is not an application of e-business
(a) Contract R&D
(b) Online trading
(c) Online procurement
(d) Online bidding
Answer
Answer: (a) Contract R&D
Question 7.
The payment mechanism typical to e-business
(a) Credit and Debit Cards
(b) Cash on Delivery (CoD)
(c) Cheques
(d) e-Cash
Answer
Answer: (a) Credit and Debit Cards
Question 8.
e-commerce does not include
(a) A business?s interactions with its customers
(b) Interactions among the various departments within the business
(c) A business?s interactions with its suppliers
(d) Interactions among the geographically dispersed units of the business
Answer
Answer: (b) Interactions among the various departments within the business
Question 9.
____transactions have business firms at one end and its customers on the other end.
(a) C2B Commerce
(b) B2C Commerce
(c) B2B Commerce
(d) C2C Commerce
Answer
Answer: (b) B2C Commerce
Question 10.
Complaint lodged by a customer at the company?s call centre is _______ type of e-business
transaction.
(a) C2C Commerce
(b) C2B Commerce
(c) B2C Commerce
(d) B2B Commerce
Answer
Answer: (b) C2B Commerce
Question 11.
Both buyers and sellers are customers under_______ type of e-business transaction
(a) C2C Commerce
(b) B2C Commerce
(c) C2B Commerce
(c) B2B Commerce
Answer
Answer: (a) C2C Commerce
Question 12.
India is the preferred destination for BPO because of ____________
(a) Tax Free Zone for BPOs
(b) Cheap People
(c) Cheap Manpower
(d) Poor conditions
Answer
Answer: (c) Cheap Manpower
Question 13.
Out of e-commerce and e-business, which is a broader term?
(a) None of these
(b) both e-business and e-commerce are same thing
(c) e-commerce
(d) e-business
Answer
Answer: (d) e-business
Question 14.
A Call Centre handles
(a) Both customer facing and back-end business
(b) Both voice based and non-voice based business
(c) Only out-bound voice based business
(d) Only in bound voice based business
Answer
Answer: (a) Both customer facing and back-end business
Question 15.
Outsourcing
(a) Includes off shoring
(b) Restricts only to the contracting out of Information Technology Enabled Services (ITES)
(c) Restricts only to the contracting out of non-core business processes
(d) Includes contracting out of manufacturing and R&D as well as service processes ? both core and
non-core ? but restricts only to domestic territory
Answer
Answer: (a) Includes off shoring
1. What is e-business?
Answer
Answer: Electronic Commerce is sharing business information, maintaining business relationships and
conducting business transactions by means of telecommunications networks.
2. Expand B2B
Answer
Answer: Business to Business.
3. What is Intra-B?
Answer
Answer: This refers to transactions between the parties or persons who are the part of one firm only.
4. Expand C2C.
Answer
Answer: Consumer to consumer
Answer
Answer: Global reach
6. Expand COD.
Answer
Answer: Cash on Delivery.
Answer
Answer: Low Personal touch
8. What are cookies?
Answer
Answer: Cookies is a small piece of data sent from a website and stored on the user’s computer by the
user’s web browser while the user is browsing.
9. Expand BPO.
Answer
Answer: Business Process outsourcing
Answer
Answer: Credit Card, Debit card, ATM card etc are, used as alternative to money such as cash or
cheque, and are made of plastic, th% are also called as Plastic money.
Answer
Answer: (b) Involvement of employees
Question 2.
Which of the following is capable of doing maximum good to society?
(a) Business success
(b) Laws and regulations
(c) Ethics
(d) Professional management
Answer
Answer: (c) Ethics
Question 3.
Carbon monoxide emitted by automobiles directly contributes to
(a) Water pollution
(b) Noise pollution
(c) Land pollution
(d) Air pollution
Answer
Answer: (d) Air pollution
Question 4.
That an enterprise must behave as a good citizen is an example of its responsibility towards
(a) Owners
(b) Workers
(c) Consumers
(d) Community
Answer
Answer: (d) Community
Question 5.
If business is to operate in a society which is full of diverse and complicated problems, it may have
(a) Little chance of success
(b) Great chance of success
(c) Little chance of failure
(d) No relation with success or failure
Answer
Answer: (a) Little chance of success
Question 6.
“Ethics deals with the right actions of individuals.” Who said?
(a) Peter F. Drucker
(b) C. S. Rao
(c) J. R. Betty
(d) C. Zahe
Answer
Answer: (a) Peter F. Drucker
Question 7.
Which of the following statements about ethical standards are TRUE?
(a) The upper limits of ethical standards are set by individual standards
(b) The laws of economically developed countries generally define the lowest common denominator of
acceptable behaviour
(c) The actual degree of enforcement of the law in an underdeveloped country would determine the
lower limit of permissible behaviour
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question 8.
Which statement is true?
(a) Human values system plays a vital role in total quality management
(b) Values give the real meaning to total quality management effort
(c) Total quality management is a corporate management strategy
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question 9.
The national Society of Professional Engineers had a code, which requires professionals to
(a) Dissociate themselves from organizations that are of a questionable character
(b) Further the cause of public good
(c) Advise clarity, the consequences, if a technical opinion is overruled by a non-technical person
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question 10.
Which one of the following is not principle business ethics?
(a) Principle of universality
(b) Principle of humanity
(c) Principle of autonomy
(d) Principle of dissatisfaction
Answer
Answer: (d) Principle of dissatisfaction
Question 11.
Which of the following does not contribute to the development of a manager’s standard of ethics?
(a) competitor behaviours
(b) society’s norms and values
(c) individual life experiences
(d) environmental situations
Answer
Answer: (a) competitor behaviours
Question 12.
The hand-of-government refers to the
(a) ability of the government to interfere in business negotiations
(b) role of corporations to be profitable within the law
(c) effect of national politics on business decisions
(d) impact of changing government regulations
Answer
Answer: (d) the consequences of the act are substantial
Question 13.
According to the concept of moral intensity, a worker is most likely to behave ethically and legally
when
(a) a manager observes his or her behavior closely
(b) the worker has intense morals
(c) the consequences of the act are minor
(d) the consequences of the act are substantial
Answer
Answer: (d) the consequences of the act are substantial
Question 14.
Corporate social responsibility that extends beyond legal mandates can help meet societal
expectations in the absence of
(a) Statutory devices
(b) Social tool
(c) Cost tool and Techniques
(d) Science tool
Answer
Answer: (a) Statutory devices
Question 15.
If you believe in making decisions for the good of most people, you can be described as following
which school of thought?
(a) utilitarianism
(b) teleology
(c) deontology
(d) egoism
Answer
Answer: (a) utilitarianism
Question 16.
Ethics is important for
(a) Top management
(b) Middle-level managers
(c) Non-managerial employees
(d) All of them
Answer
Answer: (d) All of them
Question 17.
Which of the following can explain the need for pollution control?
(a) Cost savings
(b) Reduced risk of liability
(c) Reduction of health hazards
(d) All of them
Answer
Answer: (d) All of them
Question 18.
Environmental protection can best be done by the efforts of
(a) Business people
(b) Government
(c) Scientists
(d) All the people
Answer
Answer: (d) All the people
Question 19.
Business people have the skills to solve
(a) All social problems
(b) Some social problems
(c) No social problems
(d) All economic problems
Answer
Answer: (c) No social problems
Question 20.
Social responsibility is
(a) Same as legal responsibility
(b) Broader than legal responsibility
(c) Narrower than legal responsibility
(d) None of them
Answer
Answer: (b) Broader than legal responsibility
Question 21.
Unethical behaviour is often triggered by
(a) pressure from higher management to achieve goals
(b) an organizational atmosphere that condones such behaviour
(c) both (a) & (b)
(d) a system of checks and balances
Answer
Answer: (c) both (a) & (b)
Question 22.
The business community’s aversion to binding international legal standards governing corporate
operations contrasts with its strong advocacy of international law commitments applied to the
obligation of governments towards
(a) Banks
(b) Business and Shareholder itself
(c) Suppliers
(d) Foreign investors
Answer
Answer: (d) Foreign investors
Question 23.
Milton Friedman stated his belief that ‘there is only one social responsibility’ for a company to use its
resources to
(a) give as much to charitable causes as possible
(b) ensure employment
(c) provide good facilities for workers
(d) increase profits so long as it stays within the rules of the game
Answer
Answer: (d) increase profits so long as it stays within the rules of the game
Question 24.
Which is the approach to corporate planning?
(a) Customers and workers satisfaction
(b) Planning skills
(c) Optimising
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question 25.
Which is the aspects of TQM efforts?
(a) Problem solving tools
(b) Internal service quality
(c) Total involvement of all personnel
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) None of the above
Question 26.
The ethical dilemma of choosing between two rights refers to
(a) choosing between the lesser of two evils
(b) deciding which of two employee rights is the most important
(c) deciding to offer a bribe or lose out on an important opportunity
(d) choosing between the two types of sexual harassment
Answer
Answer: (a) choosing between the lesser of two evils
Question 27.
Which statement is true?
(a) Skills are not enduring due to fatigue
(b) The final proof of sincerity and seriousness is uncompromising emphasis on integrity of character
in a job
(c) The mental contents of the good person are called moral and ethical values
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question 28.
Which statement is/are true?
(a) Ethics is not synonymous to religious morality or moral theology
(b) Ethics is the principle that guide the human behaviour
(c) The terms ‘ethics’ and ‘morality’ are not synonymous terms
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question 29.
The elements of management system in quality environment of TQM is
(a) Method and procedure
(b) Process
(c) Focus
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
Question 30.
The environmental analysis includes
(a) Political conditions
(b) Social factors
(c) Economic conditions
(d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) All of the above
Answer
Answer: Favourable environment of business
Answer
Answer: Lack of social skills
3. State any one of the social responsibility of business towards investors.
Answer
Answer: Chairman and directors of the company should be easily accessible to the investors.
Answer
Answer: Right Information about product
Answer
Answer: Population growth
Answer
Answer: Air Pollution
Answer
Answer: Reduced risks of liability
Answer
Answer: Business ethics is the set of values, principles and standards governing the moral conduct of
the business.
9. State any of the elements of business ethics.
Answer
Answer: Involving employees at all levels
Answer
Answer: (d) Not binding on the Company
Question 2.
Stages in the formation of a public company are in the following order
(a) Promotion, Commencement of Business, Incorporation, Capital Subscription
(b) Incorporation, Capital Subscription. Commencement of Business, Promotion
(c) Promotion, Incorporation, Capital Subscription, Commencement of Business
(d) Capital Subscription, Promotion, Incorporation, Commencement of Business
Answer
Answer: (c) Promotion, Incorporation, Capital Subscription, Commencement of Business
Question 3.
A proposed name of Company is considered undesirable if
(a) It is identical with the name of an existing company
(b) It resembles closely with the name of an existing company
(c) It is an emblem of Government of India, United Nations etc.
(d) In case of any of the above
Answer
Answer: (d) In case of any of the above
Question 4.
Minimum number of members to form a public company is
(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 12
(d) 21
Answer
Answer: (b) 7
Question 5.
The company needs to obtain prior permision from central government when it changes the address of
its registered office from
(a) one city to another city
(b) with in the same city
(c) one state to another
(d) one country to another country
Answer
Answer: (c) one state to another
Question 6.
A person cannot hold directorship in more than ____ public companies
(a) 3
(b) 10
(c) 20
(d) 7
Answer
Answer: (c) 20
Question 7.
Powers, rights, remuneration, qualification and duties of directors are discussed clearly in
(a) Memorandum of Association
(b) Articles of Association
(c) Prospectus
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Articles of Association
Question 8.
__________ means the total amount of called up capital on the shares issued and subscribed by the
shareholders on capital account.
(a) Called-up capital
(b) subscribed capital
(c) nominal capital
(d) Paid-up capital
Answer
Answer: (a) Called-up capital
Question 9.
_____________ share capital has priority both in repayment of dividend as well as capital.
(a) Equity
(b) non preference
(c) Preference
(d) all of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) Preference
Question 10.
Par value of shares means the __________ value of the shares
(a) Actual
(b) face
(c) Market
(d) dividend
Answer
Answer: (b) face
Question 11.
The Prospectus must be issued to the public within ______________ days of its date
(a) 30
(b) 60
(c) 90
(d) 100
Answer
Answer: (c) 90
Question 12.
A copy of the ________________ must accompany each from of application for shares offered to the
public.
(a) Memorandum of association
(b) Prospectus
(c) Articles of association
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Prospectus
Question 13.
___________ cannot give invitation to the public to subscribe for any shares in or debentures of the
company
(a) Subsidiary company
(b) Statutory Company
(c) Private company
(d) Registered company
Answer
Answer: (c) Private company
Question 14.
A private company means a company which has a minimum paid up capital of Rs.————-
(a) 1,00,000
(b) 5,00,000
(c) 50,00,000
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (a) 1,00,000
Question 15.
The shares of a _______________ company can be freely transferable
(a) Private ltd
(b) Public ltd
(c) Partnership
(d) all of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Public ltd
Question 16.
“Men may come and men may go but the company exist”- this explains which characteristics of the
company as per companies Act 1956
(a) Separate legal entity
(b) Perpetual Succession
(c) Capacity to sue
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) Perpetual Succession
Question 17.
Which of the following clause of Memorandum of Association cannot be altered
(a) Name
(b) Object
(c) situation
(d) liability
Answer
Answer: (d) liability
Question 18.
Which of the following is not a clause of memorandum of association
(a) situation
(b) capital
(c) subscription
(d) directors
Answer
Answer: (d) directors
Question 19.
The company will be considered as separate person and different from its members from the date
(when the) _____________
(a) start of business
(b) Apply for registration
(c) receive incorporation certificate
(d) mentioned in certificate
Answer
Answer: (d) mentioned in certificate
Question 20.
The certificate of capital will be issued by
(a) Registrar of companies Act
(b) Controller of companies Act.
(c) Registrar of capital issues
(d) controller of capital issues
Answer
Answer: (d) controller of capital issues
Question 21.
A statement of nominal capital must be given at the time of incorporation by the company when the
share capital is less than
(a) 50 Lakh
(b) 1 crore
(c) 10 Lakh
(d) 25 Lakh
Answer
Answer: (d) 25 Lakh
Question 22.
The address of the registered office of the company must be notified to the registrar within _________
days of registration, if it is not done at the time of incorporation
(a) 15
(b) 30
(c) 60
(d) 45
Answer
Answer: (b) 30
Question 23.
The application for registration of a company should be presented to the _______________ of the
state appointed under Companies Act 1956
(a) Controller
(b) registrar
(c) Governor
(d) registration officer
Answer
Answer: (b) registrar
Question 24.
Minimum number of members required to apply for incorporation certificate in a public ltd company is
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 7
(d) 50
Answer
Answer: (c) 7
Question 25.
Preliminary Contracts are signed
(a) Before the incorporation
(b) After incorporation but before capital subscription
(c) After incorporation but before commencement of business
(d) After commencement of business
Answer
Answer: (a) Before the incorporation
Question 26.
A prospectus is issued by
(a) A private company
(b) A public company seeking investment from public
(c) A public enterprise
(d) A public company
Answer
Answer: (b) A public company seeking investment from public
Question 27.
Application for approval of name of a company is to be made to
(a) SEBI
(b) Registrar of Companies
(c) Government of India
(d) Government of the State in which Company is to be registered
Answer
Answer: (b) Registrar of Companies
Question 28.
Minimum number of members to form a private company is
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 7
Answer
Answer: (a) 2
Question 29.
Private company prohibits any invitation or acceptance of deposits from persons other than its
___________
(a) Members
(b) directors
(c) Partners
(d) banks
Answer
Answer: (a) Members
Question 30.
A company is known as the _______company of another company if it has control over that other
company.
(a) subsidiary
(b) holding
(c) controlling
(d) statutory
Answer
Answer: (b) holding
Question 31.
For example Par value is Rs10 and it is issued at Rs15 then Rs5 is the ___________ amount
(a) Profit
(b) Market value
(c) dividend
(d) premium
Answer
Answer: (d) premium
Question 32.
__________ means the total amount of called up share capital which is actually paid to the company
by the members
(a) nominal capital
(b) reserve capital
(c) called up capital
(d) Paid-up capital
Answer
Answer: (d) Paid-up capital
Question 33.
The dividend payable to ___________ share holders is payable on fixed figure or percent
(a) Equity
(b) non preference
(c) Preference
(d) all of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) Preference
Question 34.
_______________ capital means the sum mentioned in the capital clause of Memorandum of
Association
(a) Full capital
(b) Maximum capital
(c) share capital
(d) Nominal Capital
Answer
Answer: (d) Nominal Capital
Question 35.
If the company can make arrangements for raising the capital privately so that pubic appeal is
unnecessary, the company is required to prepare a _________________
(a) Prospectus
(b) statement in lieu of Prospectus
(c) certificate of Prospectus
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) statement in lieu of Prospectus
Question 36.
A Government Company means any company in which not less than 51% of the paid-up share capital
is held by
(a) Central Government
(b) State government
(c) Both a & b
(d) Neither a nor b
Answer
Answer: (c) Both a & b
Question 37.
A private company means a company which has a minimum paid up capital of Rs.————-
(a) 1,00,000
(b) 5,00,000
(c) 50,00,000
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (b) 5,00,000
Question 38.
_________ are the company created by special act of the legislature
(a) Registered company
(b) Public Ltd Company
(c) Private ltd company
(d) Statutory company
Answer
Answer: (d) Statutory company
Question 39.
The liability of the members of the company can be limited by
(a) Share
(b) Guarantee
(c) Both a & b
(d) Neither a nor b
Answer
Answer: (c) Both a & b
Question 40.
When the registered office of a company is changed within a city then it has to be intimated to the
registrar within ________ days of such change
(a) 60
(b) 45
(c) 30
(d) 7
Answer
Answer: (c) 30
Question 41.
If a company is instructed to change its name which resembles the name of an existing company then
the company can change the name by
(a) Passing a special resolution
(b) obtaining permission from central government
(c) Passing an ordinary resolution
(d) Both a & b
Answer
Answer: (c) Passing an ordinary resolution
Question 42.
Number of clauses in Memorandum of Association is
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) 7
(d) 8
Answer
Answer: (b) 6
Question 43.
The articles of association needs to be signed by
(a) all proposed directors
(b) registrar
(c) subscribers of memorandum
(d) none of the above
Answer
Answer: (c) subscribers of memorandum
Question 44.
If the proposed nominal capital is more than 25 lakh at the time of incorporation then the company
needs to submit ________________ along with the application
(a) statement of capital
(b) certificate of incorporation
(c) certificate of capital
(d) certificate of incorporation
Answer
Answer: (c) certificate of capital
Question 45.
Among the following which documents are not mandatory to be submitted to the registrar along with
incorporation application by a private company.
(a) Address of Registered office & undertaking
(b) Undertaking and statement of capital
(c) statement of capital & list of directors
(d) list of directors and statement of capital
Answer
Answer: (a) Address of Registered office & undertaking
Question 46.
Number of documents to be submitted, by a public ltd company, to the registrar while applying for
incorporation of the company is
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 7
(d) 50
Answer
Answer: (c) 7
Question 47.
The application for registration of a company should be presented to the registrar of the state in which
the _______________ of the company is to be situated
(a) Manufacturing plant
(b) first branch
(c) business office
(d) any of the above.
Answer
Answer: (c) business office
Question 48.
Section 12 of Companies Act 1956, deals with
(a) Incorporation
(b) Share capital
(c) Number of Directors
(d) Share holders
Answer
Answer: (a) Incorporation
True/False Questions
Answer
Answer: True
2. Statement in lieu of prospectus can be filed by a public company going for a public issue.
Answer
Answer: True
Answer
Answer: True
4. Experts who help promoters in the promotion of a company are also called promoters.
Answer
Answer: False
Answer
Answer: False
Answer
Answer: False
Answer
Answer: Flase
Answer
Answer: False
10. If a company suffers heavy issues and its assets are not enough to pay off its liabilities, the
balance can be recovered from the private assets of its members.
Answer
Answer: False
1. Mention minimum and maximum number if members in private company. Minimum of two members
and maximum is
Answer
Answer: fifty
2. Mention minimum and maximum number of members in public company.
Answer
Answer: Minimum of seven members and maximum is unlimited.
Answer
Answer: Public Company issue prospectus.
Answer
Answer: Yes.
Answer
Answer: A private company can commence its business after getting incorporation certificate.
Answer
Answer: Memorandum of Association and Article of Association are the main documents of Joint Stock
Company.
Answer
Answer: (a) Promotion
(b) Incorporation
8. Mention two certificates required for Joint Stock Company.
Answer
Answer: (a) Incorporation certificate
(b) Commencement of Business Certificate.
Answer
Answer: Article of association are the rules regarding internal management of a company.
Answer
Answer: Public company is one of the type of Joint Stock Company
Answer
Answer: Public company shares are freely transferable.
Answer
Answer: Public companies should have a minimum Paid up capital of Rs.5,00,000.
Answer
Answer: Private companies should have a minimum Paid up capital of Rs. 1,00,000.
14. Mention any one function of promoters.
Answer
Answer: Identification of Business Opportunity
Answer
Answer: It refers to the requirement that a member of the board must hold a vested interest in the
operation of the enterprise in the form of company stock.
Answer
Answer: After getting commencement of business certificate a public company can start its business
17. Name the act which governs Joint Stock Companies in India.
Answer
Answer: Company act of 1956.
18. How many members have to sign the Memorandum of Association in public limited companies?
Answer
Answer: At least 7 members have to sign the Memorandum of Association in public limited companies
19. How many members have to sign the Memorandum of Association in private limited companies?
Answer
Answer: At least 2 members have to sign the Memorandum of Association in public limited companies
MCQ Questions for Class 11 Business Studies
Chapter 8 Sources of Business Finance with
Answers
Formation of a Company Class 11 MCQs Questions with Answers
Question 1.
Internal sources of capital are those that are
(a) generated through outsiders such as suppliers
(b) generated through loans from commercial banks
(c) generated through issue of shares
(d) generated within the business
Answer
Answer: (d) generated within the business
Question 2.
Under the factoring arrangement, the factor
(a) Produces and distributes the goods or services
(b) Makes the payment on behalf of the client
(c) Collects the client’s debt or account receivables
(d) Transfer the goods from one place to another
Answer
Answer: (c) Collects the client’s debt or account receivables
Question 3.
Under the lease agreement, the lessee gets the right to
(a) Share profits earned by the lessor
(b) Participate in the management of the organization
(c) Use the asset for a specified period
(d) Sell the assets
Answer
Answer: (c) Use the asset for a specified period
Question 4.
ADRs are issued in
(a) Canada
(b) China
(c) India
(d) USA
Answer
Answer: (d) USA
Question 5.
The term ‘redeemable’ is used for
(a) Preference shares
(b) Commercial paper
(c) Equity shares
(d) Public deposits
Answer
Answer: (b) Commercial paper
Question 6.
When one party grants the other party the right to use the asset in return for a periodic payment, it is
known as __________
(a) Lease Financing
(b) Factoring
(c) Public Deposits
(d) Debts
Answer
Answer: (a) Lease Financing
Question 7.
Money obtained by issue of shares is known as ___________
(a) Debts
(b) Share Capital
(c) Loans
(d) Reserve Funds
Answer
Answer: (b) Share Capital
Question 8.
_____________ was the first company in India to issue convertible zero interest debentures in
January 1990
(a) Mahindra and Mahindra
(b) Adani Enterprise
(c) Tata Motors
(d) Reliance Limited
Answer
Answer: (a) Mahindra and Mahindra
Question 9.
Which of the following is a commercial bank?
(a) All of these
(b) Canara bank
(d) Punjab National Bank
(d) State Bank of India
Answer
Answer: (a) All of these
Question 10.
The ordinary shares of a company are delivered to the depository bank, which in turn issues the
depository receipts, known as _______
(a) Commercial banks
(b) ADR
(c) None of these
(d) GDR
Answer
Answer: (d) GDR
Question 11.
Unit Trust of India was established by ___________
(a) ICICI
(b) State Bank Group
(c) Indian Government
(d) HDFC Bank
Answer
Answer: (c) Indian Government
Question 12.
ICICI was established in _________________
(a) 1975
(b) 1955
(c) 1985
(d) 1965
Answer
Answer: (b) 1955
Question 13.
Expand ICICI
(a) None of these
(b) International Credit and Investment Corporation of India
(c) Indian Credit and Investment Corporation of India
(d) Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India
Answer
Answer: (c) Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India
Question 14.
The maturity period of a commercial paper usually ranges from
(a) 20 to 40 days
(b) 60 to 90 days
(c) 120 to 365 days
(d) 90 to 364 days
Answer
Answer: (d) 90 to 364 days
Question 15.
Debentures represent
(a) Fixed capital of the company
(b) Permanent capital of the company
(c) Fluctuating capital of the company
(d) Loan capital of the company
Answer
Answer: (d) Loan capital of the company
Question 16.
Public deposits are the deposits that are raised directly from
(a) The public
(b) The directors
(c) The auditors
(d) The owners
Answer
Answer: (a) The public
Question 17.
Funds required for purchasing current assets is an example of
(a) Fixed capital requirement
(b) Ploughing back of profits
(c) Working capital requirement
(d) Lease financing
Answer
Answer: (c) Working capital requirement
Question 18.
Equity shareholders are called
(a) Owners of the company
(b) Partners of the company
(c) Executives of the company
(d) Guardian of the company
Answer
Answer: (a) Owners of the company
Question 19.
Investors who want steady income may not prefer ____________
(a) None of these
(b) Debentures
(c) Equity Shares
(d) Bonds
Answer
Answer: (c) Equity Shares
Question 20.
Dividend is paid only on ___________
(a) Loans
(b) Debentures
(c) Bonds
(d) Shares
Answer
Answer: (d) Shares
Question 21.
Funds raised through loans or borrowings are ________
(a) Borrowed funds
(b) Owners Equity
(c) None of these
(d) Share Capital
Answer
Answer: (a) Borrowed funds
Question 22.
GDRs can be converted into shares _____________
(a) At any time
(b) After 5 years
(c) After 10 years
(d) After one year
Answer
Answer: (a) At any time
Question 23.
State Industrial Development Corporations were established by _______
(a) Ministry of Finance
(b) None of these
(c) Central Government
(d) Different States
Answer
Answer: (d) Different States
Question 24.
Life insurance corporation was set up in ________
(a) 1965
(b) 1956
(c) 1975
(d) 1985
Answer
Answer: (b) 1956
Question 25.
Industrial Finance Corporation of India (IFCI) was established in _______
(a) July, 1948
(b) July, 2001
(c) July, 1956
(d) July, 1991
Answer
Answer: (a) July, 1948
Answer
Answer: Owners fund
2. Mention any one type of shares.
Answer
Answer: Equity Share
Answer
Answer: Equity shares holders enjoy the limited liability.
Answer
Answer: Cumulative preference shares
Answer
Answer: Secured debentures
Answer
Answer: Equity Share
Answer
Answer: Industrial Finance Corporation of India.
8. Expand ADR.
Answer
Answer: American Depository Receipts
9. Expand GDR.
Answer
Answer: Global Depository Receipts
Answer
Answer: Indian Depository Receipts
Answer
Answer: Inter Corporate Deposit
Answer
Answer: Export Import bank
Answer
Answer: (c) Export Oriented units
Question 2.
Which of the following is organised by individuals?
(a) Cottage Industries
(b) Railway industry
(c) None of these
(d) Chemical industry
Answer
Answer: (a) Cottage Industries
Question 3.
Any industry located in a rural area which produces any goods, renders any service with or without the
use of power is known as ________
(a) City Industry
(b) Town Industry
(c) Village Industry
(d) District Industry
Answer
Answer: (c) Village Industry
Question 4.
A small scale serivce and business enterprise is one whose investment in fixed assets of plant and
machinery excluding land and building does not exceed ______
(a) Rs.25 Lakhs
(b) Rs.30 Lakhs
(c) Rs.10 Lakhs
(d) Rs.15 Lakhs
Answer
Answer: (c) Rs.10 Lakhs
Question 5.
The small scale industry can enjoy the status of _______ unit if it exports more than 50% of its
production.
(a) Domestic unit
(b) Export Oriented units
(c) Small scale unit
(d) Import oriented units
Answer
Answer: (b) Export Oriented units
Question 6.
_____ is defined as one in which the investment in fixed assets of plant and machinery does not
exceed rupees one crore.
(a) Limited Companies
(b) None of these
(c) Small Scale Industry
(d) Large Scale industry
Answer
Answer: (c) Small Scale Industry
Question 7.
Which of the following is part of ?Village and Small Industries Sector??
(a) Handicrafts
(b) Sericulture
(c) Handlooms
(d) All of these
Answer
Answer: (d) All of these
Question 8.
In India, the ?Village and Small Industries? Sector consists of both traditional and modern small
industries. This sector has ___________subgroups.
(a) Eleven
(b) Five
(c) Ten
(d) Eight
Answer
Answer: (d) Eight
Question 9.
Limit of investment in small scale industry is _________
(a) one crore
(b) two crore
(c) five crore
(d) Ten crore
Answer
Answer: (a) one crore
Question 10.
________ are also known as Rural industries or Traditional industries
(a) Food industry
(b) Cottage Industries
(c) None of these
(d) Agricultural industry
Answer
Answer: (b) Cottage Industries
Question 11.
Micro enterprises are those whose investment in plant and machinery does not exceed rupees___
(a) 5 Lakh
(b) 3 Lakh
(c) 1 Lakh
(d) 2 Lakh
Answer
Answer: (c) 1 Lakh
Question 12.
Small scale industries owned and managed by women entrepreneurs have share capital of not less
than __________
(a) 25 percent
(b) 50 percent
(c) 51 percent
(d) 20 percent
Answer
Answer: (c) 51 percent
Question 13.
The small scale industry can enjoy the status of ________ if it supplies not less than 50% of its
production to another industry, referred to as the parent unit.
(a) Village industries
(b) Micro Business industry
(c) Export oriented unit
(d) Ancillary small industry
Answer
Answer: (d) Ancillary small industry
Question 14.
Which of the following comes under the Modern Small Industries?
(a) Coir
(b) Handicrafts
(c) Khadi
(d) Powerlooms
Answer
Answer: (d) Powerlooms
Question 15.
A tiny unit is defined as an industrial or business enterprise whose investment in plant and machinery
is not more than ___________
(a) Rs. 25 Lakhs
(b) Rs.30 Lakhs
(c) Rs.35 Lakhs
(d) Rs.50 Lakhs
Answer
Answer: (a) Rs. 25 Lakhs
One Mark Questions
Answer
Answer: A business which operates on a small scale and required less capital, less labour and less
machines is called small business.
Answer
Answer: National small Industries Corporation (NSIC)
Answer
Answer: District Industries Centre (DIC)
4. What is mining?
Answer
Answer: The process or business of extracting ore or minerals from the ground.
Question 2.
The aim is to economies by buying in common and to retain their profits by selling in common.
(a) multiple shop
(b) web marketing
(c) teleshopping
(d) consumer?s co-operative store
Answer
Answer: (d) consumer?s co-operative store
Question 3.
This retail business acts as a universal supplier of a wide variety of products.
(a) Departmental store
(b) Multiple shop
(c) Mail order Business.
(d) Tele-shopping
Answer
Answer: (a) Departmental store
Question 4.
____ are mobile traders who deal in low priced articles with no fixed place of business.
(a) Street stalls
(b) Retailers
(c) Itinerant traders
(d) Agents
Answer
Answer: (c) Itinerant traders
Question 5.
____________ can check the price fluctuations in the market by holding back the goods when prices
fall and releasing the goods when prices raise.
(a) Wholesaler
(b) Agent
(c) Retailer
(d) Mercantile agent
Answer
Answer: (a) Wholesaler
Question 6.
A warehouse keeper accepts goods for the purpose of ____________
(a) Selling
(b) Packaging
(c) Export
(d) Storage
Answer
Answer: (d) Storage
Question 7.
When goods are imported for the purpose of export is called as _________
(a) Foreign trade
(b) Entrepot
(c) Home trade
(d) Trade
Answer
Answer: (b) Entrepot
Question 8.
The purchase of goods from a foreign country is called ____________
(a) Entreport
(b) Import
(c) Re-Export
(d) Export
Answer
Answer: (b) Import
Question 9.
The risk of bad debts in this business is eliminated particularly when payment is received through
V.P.P.
(a) Tele-shopping
(b) mail order trading house
(c) Departmental store
(d) co-operative store
Answer
Answer: (b) mail order trading house
Question 10.
It is a network of a number of branches situated at different localities in the city or in the different parts
of the country.
(a) Multiple shop
(b) Consumers? co-operative store
(c) Hire purchase system
(d) Internet marketing
Answer
Answer: (a) Multiple shop
Question 11.
Small scale Fixed retailers includes ____________
(a) Hawkers
(b) Pedlars
(c) Cheap Jacks
(d) General stores
Answer
Answer: (d) General stores
Question 12.
____________ are agents who merely bring the buyer and the seller into contact.
(a) Selling agent
(b) Commission agent
(c) Stockist
(d) Broker
Answer
Answer: (d) Broker
Question 13.
Wholesaler?s deals in ____________ quantity of goods
(a) Small
(b) Limited
(c) Large
(d) Medium
Answer
Answer: (c) Large
Question 14.
An agent is appointed by the ____________
(a) Principal
(b) Manufacturer
(c) Wholesaler
(d) Retailer
Answer
Answer: (a) Principal
Question 15.
The persons who come in between the primary producer and the final consumer to promote trade is
called as ____________
(a) Trader
(b) Middleman
(c) Auctioneer
(d) Agent
Answer
Answer: (b) Middleman
Answer
Answer: Buying and selling of goods and services within the boundaries of a nation is referred as
internal trade.
2. What is wholesale trade?
Answer
Answer: Wholesale trade refers to buying and selling of goods and services in large quantities for the
purpose of resale or intermediate use.
3. Who is a wholesaler?
Answer
Answer: Wholesaler is a person who buys goods from the producers in bulk quantities and sells them
in small quantities to a retailer.
Answer
Answer: Retail trade refers to sale of goods in small quantities for the final consumptions.
5. Who is a retailer?
Answer
Answer: Retailer is a person who buys the goods in large quantities from the wholesalers and sells
‘them in small quantities to the ultimate consumers.
6. Expand AVM.
Answer
Answer: Automatic Vending Machine
7. Expand FOB
Answer
Answer: Free on Board
8. Expand CIF
Answer
Answer: Cost, Insurance and Freight Price
9. Expand E&OE
Answer
Answer: Errors and Omissions excepted
Answer
Answer: Cash on Delivery
Answer
Answer: Wholesale Trade
Answer
Answer: Street Traders
Answer
Answer: Soaps, Hair oil and Tooth Paste
14. Give an example for large scale fixed retail shop.
Answer
Answer: Spencer, Food world and reliance fresh
Answer
Answer: Spencer
Answer
Answer: Pizza Hut and Me. Donald
Answer
Answer: Reliance Fresh and Food world
Answer
Answer: Garuda Mall and Orion Mall
Answer
Answer: Peddlers are those who carry their goods on their heads and backs from one door to another
in the streets for selling the goods.
20. Who are Hawkers?
Answer
Answer: Hawkers are those who carry their goods on back of animals or by using wheeled carts from
one door to another for selling the articles.
Answer
Answer: Cheap jacks are petty retailers who have independent shops of a temporary nature in the
business locality.
Answer
Answer: (d) New Zealand
Question 2.
Which one of the following is not amongst India’s major export items?
(a) Textiles and garments
(b) Gems and jewellery
(c) Oil and petroleum products
(d) Basmati rice
Answer
Answer: (c) Oil and petroleum products
Question 3.
Which one of the following modes of entry permits greatest degree of control over overseas
operations?
(a) Licensing/franchising
(b) Wholly owned subsidiary
(c) Contract manufacturing
(d) Joint venture
Answer
Answer: (b) Wholly owned subsidiary
Question 4.
Which of the following is not an advantage of exporting?
(a) Easier way to enter into international markets
(b) Comparatively lower risks
(c) Limited presence in foreign markets
(d) Less investment requirements
Answer
Answer: (c) Limited presence in foreign markets
Question 5.
Outsourcing a part of or entire production and concentrating on marketing operations in international
business is known as
(a) Licensing
(b) Franchising
(c) Contract manufacturing
(d) Joint venture
Answer
Answer: (c) Contract manufacturing
Question 6.
The OECD stands for:
(a) Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
(b) Organization for Economic Coordination and Development
(c) Organization for Environmental Cooperation and Development.
(d) Organization for Environmental Control and Development
Answer
Answer: (a) Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development
Question 7.
_______ is the first step in the internationalization process.
(a) License
(b) Foreign Investment
(c) Sales
(d) Export
Answer
Answer: (a) License
Question 8.
The main promoter of trade liberalization was
(a) GATT
(b) NAFTA
(c) CEPTA
(d) CISA
Answer
Answer: (a) GATT
Question 9.
NAFTA stands for
(a) North African trade association
(b) North American free trade agreement
(c) Northern Atlantic trade agreement
(d) Northern association for trade
Answer
Answer: (b) North American free trade agreement
Question 10.
The WTO was established to implement the final act of Uruguay Round agreement of ……
(a) MFA
(b) GATT
(c) TRIP’s
(d) UNO
Answer
Answer: (b) GATT
Question 11.
The —————- company produces, markets, invests and operates across the world
(a) Global
(b) International
(c) Transnational
(d) Multinational
Answer
Answer: (c) Transnational
Question 12.
Select example of Indian Multinational Company
(a) Hindusthan Unilever
(b) Videocon
(c) Cargill
(d) Tesco
Answer
Answer: (b) Videocon
Question 13.
…….is the payment method most often used in International Trade which offers the exporter best
assurance of being paid for the products sold internationally.
(a) Bill of Lading
(b) Letter of Credit
(c) Open Account
(d) Drafts
Answer
Answer: (b) Letter of Credit
Question 14.
Which of the following is not a force in the Porter Five Forces model?
(a) Buyers
(b) Suppliers
(c) Complementary products
(d) Industry rivalry
Answer
Answer: (c) Complementary products
Question 15.
Which is not an Indian Multinational Company?
(a) Unilever
(b) Asian Paints
(c) Piramal
(d) Wipro
Answer
Answer: (a) Unilever
Question 16.
……………is the application of knowledge which redefines the boundaries of global business
(a) Cultural Values
(b) Society
(c) Technology
(d) Economy
Answer
Answer: (c) Technology
Question 17.
The Theory of Relative Factor Endowments is given by
(a) David Ricardo
(b) Adam Smith
(c) F W Taussig
(d) Ohlin and Hecksher
Answer
Answer: (d) Ohlin and Hecksher
Question 18.
According to this theory, the holdings of a country’s treasure primarily in the form of gold constituted its
wealth.
(a) Gold Theory
(b) Ricardo Theory
(c) Mercantilism
(d) Hecksher Theory
Answer
Answer: (c) Mercantilism
Question 19.
Which is the right sequence of stages of Internationalization
(a) Domestic, Transnational, Global, International, Multinational
(b) Domestic, International, Multinational, Global, Transnational
(c) Domestic, Multinational, International, Transnational, Global
(d) Domestic, International, Transnational, Multinational, Global
Answer
Answer: (b) Domestic, International, Multinational, Global, Transnational
Question 20.
IBRD (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) also known as
(a) Exim Bank
(b) World Bank
(c) International Monetary fund
(d) International Bank
Answer
Answer: (b) World Bank
Question 21.
Which one of the following is not amongst India’s major import items?
(a) Ayurvedic medicines
(b) Oil and petroleum products
(c) Pearls and precious stones
(d) Machinery
Answer
Answer: (b) Oil and petroleum products
Question 22.
Which one of the following modes of entry brings the firm closer to international markets?
(a) Licensing
(b) Franchising
(c) Contract manufacturing
(d) Joint venture
Answer
Answer: (d) Joint venture
Question 23.
Which one of the following modes of entry requires higher level of risks?
(a) Licensing
(b) Franchising
(c) Contract manufacturing
(d) Joint venture
Answer
Answer: (d) Joint venture
Question 24.
When two or more firms come together to create a new business entity that is legally separate and
distinct from its parents it is known as
(a) Contract manufacturing
(b) Franchising
(c) Joint ventures
(d) Licensing
Answer
Answer: (c) Joint ventures
Question 25.
In which of the following modes of entry, does the domestic manufacturer give the right to use
intellectual property such as patent and trademark to a manufacturer in a foreign country for a fee
(a) Licensing
(b) Contract manufacturing
(c) Joint venture
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (a) Licensing
Answer
Answer: International Business is a business activities take place across the geographical boundaries.
Answer
Answer: Direct Investment.
Answer
Answer: Franchising.
Answer
Answer: Change in fashion and technology
Answer
Answer: An export is a function of international trade whereby goods produced in one country are
shipped to another country for future sale or trade.
MCQ Questions for Class 11 Business Studies
Chapter 12 International Business 2 with Answers
International Business 2 Class 11 MCQs Questions with Answers
Question 1.
TRIP is one of the WTO agreements that deal with
(a) Trade in agriculture
(b) Trade in services
(c) Trade related investment measures
(d) None of these
Answer
Answer: (d) None of these
Question 2.
The document containing the guarantee of a bank to honour drafts drawn on it by an exporter is
(a) Letter of hypothetication
(b) Letter of credit
(c) Bill of lading
(d) Bill of exchange
Answer
Answer: (b) Letter of credit
Question 3.
A receipt issued by the commanding officer of the ship when the cargo is loaded on the ship is known
as
(a) Shipping receipt
(b) Mate receipt
(c) Cargo receipt
(d) Charter receipt
Answer
Answer: (b) Mate receipt
Question 4.
Which one of the following is not a document related to fulfill the customs formalities
(a) Shipping bill
(b) Export license
(c) Letter of insurance
(d) Proforma invoice
Answer
Answer: (d) Proforma invoice
Question 5.
Which of the following documents is not required in connection with an import transaction?
(a) Bill of lading
(b) Shipping bill
(c) Certificate of origin
(d) Shipment advice
Answer
Answer: (c) Certificate of origin
Question 6.
SMEs stands for:
(a) Small and Medium Entrepreneurs
(b) Small Management of Enterprises
(c) Small and Medium-sized Enterprises.
(d) Societies for Managing Exports
Answer
Answer: (c) Small and Medium-sized Enterprises.
Question 7.
MNC Stands for
(a) Multi-National Cooperation
(b) Multi-National Corporation
(c) Multi-National Company
(d) Multi-National Collaboration
Answer
Answer: (b) Multi-National Corporation
Question 8.
IPR stands for
(a) Intellectual property rights
(b) International property rights
(c) Internal promotion rights
(d) Interior promotional rights
Answer
Answer: (a) Intellectual property rights
Question 9.
WTO stands for
(a) World technology association
(b) World time organization
(c) World trade organization
(d) World tourism organization
Answer
Answer: (c) World trade organization
Question 10.
…..is only a legal agreement and it is not an institution, but ….. is a permanent institution.
(a) GATT, WTO
(b) WTO, GATT
(c)WTO, IMF
(d) IMF, GATT
Answer
Answer: (a) GATT, WTO
Question 11.
…………………corporation produces in the home country or in a single country and focuses on
marketing these products globally or vice a versa.
(a) Global
(b) International
(c) Transnational
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: (a) Global
Question 12.
Key controllable factors in global marketing are:
(a) Government policy and legislation
(b) social and technical changes
(c) marketing activities and plans
(d) all of the above.
Answer
Answer: (c) marketing activities and plans
Question 13.
Comparative Cost Trade Theory is given by
(a) Adam Smith
(b) David Ricardo
(c) Gottfried Haberler
(d) Heckscher Ohlin
Answer
Answer: (b) David Ricardo
Question 14.
Globalization refers to:
(a) Lower incomes worldwide
(b) Less foreign trade and investment
(c) Global warming and their effects
(d) A more integrated and interdependent world
Answer
Answer: (d) A more integrated and interdependent world
Question 15.
Capitalistic, communistic and Mixed are the types of
(a) Economic System
(b) Social System
(c) Cultural Attitudes
(d) Political System
Answer
Answer: (a) Economic System
Question 16.
The theory of comparative cost advantage is given by
(a) David Ricardo
(b) Adam Smith
(c) F W Taussig
(d) Ohlin and Hecksher
Answer
Answer: (a) David Ricardo
Question 17.
The Theory of Absolute Cost Advantage is given by
(a) David Ricardo
(b) Adam Smith
(c) F W Taylor
(d) Ohlin and Heckscher
Answer
Answer: (b) Adam Smith
Question 18.
Subsidiaries consider the regional environment for policy / Strategy formulation is known as
(a) Polycentric Approach
(b) Regiocentric Approach
(c) Ethnocentric Approach
(d) Geocentric Approach
Answer
Answer: (b) Regiocentric Approach
Question 19.
Ultimately ………………was replaced by the …………….on 1st Jan 1995
(a) GATS, WTO
(b) WTO, GATT
(c) GATT, WTO
(d) IMF, GATT
Answer
Answer: (c) GATT, WTO
Question 20.
The first phase of globalization started around 1870 and ended with …..
(a) World War I
(b) World War II
(c) The Establishment of GATT
(d) In 1913 when GDP was High
Answer
Answer: (a) World War I
Question 21.
Which of the following does not belong to the World Bank group?
(a) IBRD
(b) IDA
(c) MIGA
(d) IMF
Answer
Answer: (d) IMF
Question 22.
Which of the following document is prepared by the exporter and includes details of the cargo in terms
of the shipper’s name, the number of packages, the shipping bill, port of destination, name of the
vehicle carrying the cargo?
(a) Shipping bill
(b) Packaging list
(c) Mate’s receipt
(d) Bill of exchange
Answer
Answer: (d) Bill of exchange
Question 23.
Which one of the following is not a part of export documents?
(a) Commercial invoice
(b) Certificate of origin
(c) Bill of entry
(d) Mate’s receipt
Answer
Answer: (c) Bill of entry
Question 24.
Which of the following do not form part of duty drawback scheme?
(a) Refund of excise duties
(b) Refund of customs duties
(c) Refund of export duties
(d) Refund of income dock charges at the port of shipment
Answer
Answer: (d) Refund of income dock charges at the port of shipment
Question 25.
Which of the following documents are not required for obtaining an export license?
(a) IEC number
(b) Letter of credit
(c) Registration cum membership certificate
(d) Bank account number
Answer
Answer: (b) Letter of credit
1. Expand IEC.
Answer
Answer: Import Export Code.
2. Expand WTO
Answer
Answer: World Trade Organisation
4. Expand FTZ.
Answer
Answer: Free Trade Zones
5. Expand SEZ.
Answer
Answer: Special Economic Zones
6. Expand IIFT.
Answer
Answer: Indian Institute of Foreign Trade
7. Expand IMF.
Answer
Answer: International Monetary Fund
Answer
Answer: DP inpayment term of imports and exports means Documents against Payments.
Answer
Answer: Bill of Lading
Answer
Answer: Export Inspection council
Answer
Answer: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
Answer
Answer: Export Processing Zones.
Answer
Answer: Export Oriented Units