Q2 Compounding More Than Once a Year (1)
Q2 Compounding More Than Once a Year (1)
Q2 Compounding More Than Once a Year (1)
Competencies
• Computes interest, maturity value, future
value, and present value in compound
interest environment.
Annually :m=1
Semi-annually : m = 2
Quarterly :m=4
Monthly : m = 12
Interest Period
Daily :
If ordinary interest, m = 365
exact interest, m = 366
Total number of
conversion periods (n)
n = mt
=(frequency of conversion)
(time in years)
𝑖^𝑚
Nominal Rate ( )
Annual rate of interest.
j= =
Rate of interest (j) for
each conversion period
Example:
For example, a nominal annual interest rate of
12% based on monthly compounding means a
1% interest rate per month (j).
Example 1: nominal rates and the corresponding frequencies of
conversion and interest rate for each period.
Maturity Value for interest
compounding m times a year
F = P (1 + j) n
F – future value j=
P - principal n = mt
Present Value given the maturity
value
P=
F – future value j=
P - principal n = mt
Examples