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module_14_answers

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module_14_answers

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Module 14 Answers

1. Correct Answer Explanation: B) The distance traveled by the cyclist can be found
using the formula Distance = Speed × T ime. Substituting the given values, we get
Distance = 15 miles/hour × 4 hours = 60 miles.

2. Correct Answer Explanation: B) From the second equation, we can express g in


terms of h: g = 6h. Substituting g in the first equation gives 6h + h = 38. Simplifying
this gives 7h = 38, so h = 38
7
= 5.43 (rounded to two decimal places). Substituting h
into the second equation to find g gives g = 6 × 5.43 = 32.57 (rounded to two decimal
places). Therefore, the solution for (g, h) is (32.57, 5.43).

3. Correct Answer Explanation: 23: The discriminant of the quadratic equation is


c2 − 576. For the equation to have no real roots, the discriminant must be less than 0,
which gives the inequality c2 < 576. Since c is a positive integer, the greatest possible
value of c is the largest integer less than the square root of 576, which is 23.

4. Correct Answer Explanation: C) The absolute value of a number is its distance


from zero on the number line. Therefore, |p − 6| = 16 means that p − 6 is 16 units away
from zero. This gives us two possible solutions: p − 6 = 16 or p − 6 = −16. Solving
these equations gives p = 22 and p = −10.

5. Correct Answer Explanation: B) Since the equation has no solution, the coefficients
of t must be equal on both sides of the equation. Therefore, we can set −4 = 24s.
4
Solving for s, we get s = − 24 = − 16 .

6. Correct Answer Explanation: 200: The question states that 150 is r% greater than
r
50. This can be written as the equation 50+50× 100 = 150. Solving for r gives r = 200.

7. Correct Answer Explanation: A) The equation of a line in point-slope form is


y −y1 = m(x−x1 ), where m is the slope and (x1 , y1 ) is a point on the line. Substituting
the given values, we get y − 7 = − 12 (x − 6). Simplifying this equation gives us y =
− 21 x + 10, which is the equation of line m.

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or licensing.
1
Module 14 Answers

8. Correct Answer Explanation: A) In the function p(f ) = 550 + 100f , f represents


the number of monthly deposits Sam makes into his savings account. The coefficient
of f is 100, which means that for each deposit, the amount in the account increases by
100. Therefore, 100 represents the amount of money, in dollars, that Sam deposits into
his savings account each month.

9. Correct Answer Explanation: D) The slope of a line is given by the coefficient of


x in the equation of the line. In the equation s(x) = 8x + 1, the coefficient of x is 8.
Since line p is parallel to the graph of s(x), it must have the same slope. Therefore,
the slope of line p is 8.

10. Correct Answer Explanation: C) The percentage is found by dividing the part (80)
by the whole (400) and then multiplying by 100. This gives us 20%.

11. Correct Answer Explanation: B) We know that 1 kilometer = 1000 meters. To


convert meters to kilometers, we divide the number of meters by 1000. So, 3520 meters
= 3520 / 1000 = 3.52 kilometers.

12. Correct Answer Explanation: C) First, solve for r in the equation 6r = 7 by multi-
plying both sides by 6 to get r = 42. Then, substitute r = 42 into the expression 6r to
6
get 42 = 71 .

13. Correct Answer Explanation: A) First, we multiply both sides of the equation by
64 to isolate z 2 , which gives us z 2 = 64 × 81. Then, we calculate the right side of the
equation, which gives us z 2 = 5184. Next, we √ take the square root of both sides of the
equation to solve for z, which gives us z = ± 5184. Finally, we calculate the square
root of 5184, which gives us z = ±72.

14. Correct Answer Explanation: B) The circumference of a circle is given by 2πr.


If the circumference of circle D is 314 meters greater than that of circle C, then the
radius of circle D is r + 314

. The area of a circle is given by πr2 . Therefore, the area
314 2
of circle D is π(r + 2π ) .

15. Correct Answer Explanation: B) The smallest number in the set {5, 10, 15, 20,
25} is 5.
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2
Module 14 Answers

16. Correct Answer Explanation: C) The mean of a set of numbers is calculated by


dividing the sum of the numbers by the quantity of numbers. In this case, we know
the mean (10.5) and the quantity of numbers (10), so we can set up the equation
104 + x = 10.5 × 10 to solve for x, which gives us x = 46.

17. Correct Answer √Explanation: D) The height of an equilateral triangle is given by


the formula: h = 23 × a, where a is the length of a side. Substituting a = 200 into

3

the formula, we get h = 2 × 200 = 100 3. Comparing this with the given expression

n1 3, we can see that n1 = 100.

18. Correct Answer Explanation: C) The area of a triangle is given by the formula
1
2
xbasexheight. Substituting the given values, we get 12 x35x40 = 700 square inches.

19. Correct Answer Explanation: C) Brad earns b for every c hours of consulting. If
he works for 49c hours, his earnings would be the rate of earning multiplied by the
number of hours worked, which is 49bc.

20. Correct Answer Explanation: C) To convert from spins per minute to spins
per hour, we multiply by the number of minutes in an hour, which is 60. So, 800
spins/minute x 60 minutes/hour = 48000 spins/hour.

21. Correct Answer Explanation: A) The maximum value of a sine function occurs
at π2 plus any multiple of 2π. However, since we are dealing with a transformed sine
function, we need to adjust for the coefficient of x in the sine function. Setting 0.1x = π2
and solving for x gives us x = π2 ÷ 0.1 = 15.7.

22. Correct Answer Explanation: A) The function P (t) = 100e0.05(t−2000) is an expo-


nential function, which means it increases as t increases. Therefore, the year with the
highest production of wheat is the last year, 2010.

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