STATISTICS PAPER I

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Jain College, Jayanagar

II PUC Mock I Paper Jan - 2019


Subject: Statistics (31)
Duration: 3 hours 15 minutes Max. Marks: 100

Note: 1. Graph sheets and statistical tables will be supplied on request.


2. Scientific calculators are allowed.
3. All working steps should be clearly shown.

Section– A
I. Answer any TEN of the following: 10× 1 = 10
1. Define vital statistics.
2. Which index number shows upward bias?
3. Define CPI?
4. Which variation in time series is predictable?
5. For a Chi-square variate with 10 df, find the variance.
6. If Z is a SNV and P (Z>K) = 0.05, find the value of K.
7. Define Type I error?
8. What is an estimator?
9. Write the df while testing independence of attributes in a 2x2 Contingency table.
10. Define S. Q.C.
11. When a Transportation problem is balanced?
12. Define two person zero sum game.
Section– B

II. Answer any TEN of the following: 10 × 2 = 20


13. In a life table, if l0 = 100000 and To = 6500000 years then, find longevity.
14. Mention the limitations of Index Number.
15. Define Unit Test.
16. Write any two demerits of least square method.
17. Expand (y-1)4.
18. If p = 1/4, n=5 write the mean and variance.
19. Write the value of β1 and β2 in a t- distribution.
20. Given X = 22 gm, μ0=20gm, σ = 10gm and n-64 calculate the test statistic Z.
21. Define null and Alternative hypothesis.
22. What is meant by single and double sampling plan?
23. What do you mean by replacement problems?
24. Define setup cost and Holding cost.

Section – C
III. Answer any EIGHT of the following: 8 × 5 = 40
25. Calculate GRR from the following data and comment on population status.
Age group (in Female Female births
years) Population
15-19 8600 80
20-24 9400 230
25-29 9000 480
30-34 8500 300
35-39 7800 210
40-44 7200 160
45-49 6800 60

26. Compute suitable index number from the following.


Commodity Unit Quantity consumed Price in 1990
2000 2005
A Kgs. 180 200 10
B Kgs. 60 80 12
C Meter 15 25 18
D packets 20 40 10
27. Compute the cost of living index number for the data given below and comment.
Groups Price (Rs.) Weights
Base year Current year
Food 1200 1600 20
Clothing 400 600 10
Fuel & Light 800 1000 15
Entertainment 200 400 8
Medicine and 300 600 12
Education
Others 1450 1800 25
28. For the given time series, fit a straight line trend of the type y = a+bx by the method of least
squares.
Year 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
Production 35 55 79 80 40
(in tons)
29. Using Newton’s forward interpolation method find y when x = 15.
x 12 14 16 18 20
y 21 69 125 189 261
30. On an average the number of defective items in a box is 2. If there are 100 such boxes, in how
many of them would you expect two defectives?
31. Mention five features of normal curve.
32. The average monthly income of 50 families is found to be Rs.44,950, can we conclude that the
average monthly income of the population of families is Rs.45,000 with a S.D. of Rs.50? Test at 5%
L.O.S.
33. A die is rolled 90 times and the following distribution is obtained.
Face value 1 2 3 4 5 6
No. of throws 10 18 11 13 20 18
Test at 5% LOS whether the die is fair.

34. Draw R-chart for the following data and give your conclusion Ri ; 6, 5, 8, 4, 1, 2 and n=5
35. A manufacturer produces 2 products A and B which needs two machines P and Q. Product A
requires 6 hrs on machine P and 2 hrs on machine Q. Product B requires 4 hours on machine P and
4 hours an machine Q. There are 100 hours of time available on machine P and 80 hours an
machine Q. Profit earned by the manufacturer on selling one unit of A is Rs.10 and on selling one
unit of B is Rs.15, Formulate L.P.P.
36. A firm has an annual demand of 3000 units of row materials. The setup cost is Rs.25 per order and
holding cost is Rs.2 per unit / year. Determine (i) optimal order quantity (ii) number of order per year
(iii) Annual average inventory cost.
Section – D
IV. Answer any TWO of the following: 2× 10 = 20
37. From the following data, calculate Total Fertility Rates and compare the fertility of the two cities.
Age Female Population No. of live births
City A (000’s) City B (000’s) City A City B
15-19 14 47 1204 1222
20-24 15 50 2295 7400
25-29 14 46 2590 9660
30-34 12 44 1236 5544
35-39 13 40 936 1360
40-44 12 39 288 507
45-49 11 30 33 60
38. Verify whether Marshall – Edgeworth’s Index number satisfies Time Reversal Test and Factor
Reversal Test using the following dates.
Items Base year Current year
Price year Quantity Price Quantity
A 40 2 50 3
B 20 3 30 3
C 30 6 30 8
D 80 5 100 6
39. Fit a parabolic trend to the following time series and estimate the profit for the year 2010.
Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Profit 50 60 55 61 72 73 75
40. Following is the data regarding number of mistake per page found in a book containing 1090 pages.
Fit a Poisson distribution. Test at 5% L.O.S. that it is a good fit.
No. of mistake 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
per page
No. of pages 351 376 225 89 33 13 3

Section – E
V. Answer any TWO of the following: 2× 5 = 10
41. A students preparing for an examination studies only 20 out of 25 sections prescribed. If the teacher
selects 10 sections at random, what-is the probability that the students will have studied 9 of these
sections?
42. A machine produced 5 defective articles among 80, after some repair the machine produced
defective articles among 60. Test whether the preparation of defective articles have reduced after
repair at 5% L.O.S.
43. Following is the data regarding five students administered for an I.Q. test before and after treatment
of yoga training to increase I.Q.
IQ before training 118 120 116 115 125
IQ after training 125 118 125 120 130
Is yoga training is effective? (at   5%) .

44. A machine costs Rs.35000 and the operating cost is estimated to be Rs.500 for the first year and
increase by Rs.3000 every year for next 5 years. Determine the optimum period for replacement of
the machine, assuming that the machine has no resale value.

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