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CN P8

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10 views

CN P8

program

Uploaded by

Thrisha K B Babu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Network Lab Manual

8. Develop a program on a datagram socket for client/server to display the


messages on client side, typed at the server side.

1. Create a file named Server.java with the following code:

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Server {


public static void main(String[] args) {
DatagramSocket socket = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
// Create a DatagramSocket to send data
socket = new DatagramSocket();
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

// Define the client's IP address and port


InetAddress clientAddress = InetAddress.getByName("localhost");
int clientPort = 1234;

System.out.println("Server is running. Type messages to send to the client:");

while (true) {
// Read input from the server console
String message = reader.readLine();
if (message.equalsIgnoreCase("exit")) {
System.out.println("Server is shutting down...");
break;
}

// Convert message to byte array


byte[] buffer = message.getBytes();

// Create a packet to send to the client


DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buffer, buffer.length,
clientAddress, clientPort);

// Send the packet


socket.send(packet);
System.out.println("Message sent: " + message);
}
Computer Network Lab Manual

} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (socket != null && !socket.isClosed()) {
socket.close();
}
try {
if (reader != null) {
reader.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
2. Create a file named Client.java with the following code:

import java.net.*;

public class Client {


public static void main(String[] args) {
DatagramSocket socket = null;
try {
// Create a DatagramSocket to receive data
socket = new DatagramSocket(1234);

System.out.println("Client is running and waiting for messages...");

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];


while (true) {
// Create a packet to receive data
DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buffer, buffer.length);

// Receive the packet from the server


socket.receive(packet);

// Extract the message


String message = new String(packet.getData(), 0, packet.getLength());
System.out.println("Message from server: " + message);

if (message.equalsIgnoreCase("exit")) {
System.out.println("Server has shut down the connection.");
Computer Network Lab Manual

break;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (socket != null && !socket.isClosed()) {
socket.close();
}
}
}
}

3. Compile both files:

javac Server.java
javac Client.java

4. Run the Client:

java Client

5. Run the Server:

java Server

6. Server Output

Server is running. Type messages to send to the client:


Hello, Client!
Message sent: Hello, Client!
How are you?
Message sent: How are you?
exit
Server is shutting down...
Computer Network Lab Manual

7. Client Output

Client is running and waiting for messages...


Message from server: Hello, Client!
Message from server: How are you?
Message from server: exit
Server has shut down the connection.

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