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    Line Coding-Simulink

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    akderehuseyin3

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    Line Coding-Simulink

    Uploaded by

    akderehuseyin3
    29 views4 pages

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    Copyright:

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    29 views4 pages

    Line Coding-Simulink

    Uploaded by

    akderehuseyin3

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 4

    Kocaeli University, Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering Department

    Digital Communications Laboratory

    Experiment 3: Line Coding – Simulink Lab Report (11.03.2024)

    Name-Surname-Number:
    Name-Surname-Number:
    Name-Surname-Number:

    PART A. LINE CODING


    Construct below block diagram in Simulink. Set block parameters appropriately in order to generate
    UNIPOLAR line coding scenarios in Table 1 (“Bernoulli Binary” block generates only unipolar random
    data)

    Table-1
    Parameter Value
    Line Coding Unipolar RZ
    rb 1000 bps, 3000 bps
    Vp 5V,10V
    Duty Cycle (𝜏/𝑇𝑏) %50, %75, %100*
    *Can be considered as NRZ
    Q1) How does changing one of the parameters given in Table 1 (𝑟𝑏 , Vp and Duty Cycle) effects the
    bandwidth and power of frequency spectrum.

    Set block parameters appropriately to generate POLAR line coding scenarios in Table 2 (To generate
    POLAR line coding we used “Unipolar to Bipolar Converter” block just after “Bernoulli Binary” block
    in order to convert unipolar to polar).
    Table-2
    Parameter Value
    Line Coding Polar RZ
    rb 1000 bps, 3000 bps
    Vp 5V,10V
    Duty Cycle %50, %75, %100*
    *Can be considered as NRZ
    Q2) Run the code for 10 secs. Observe spectrum analyzer outputs for each
    polar NRZ and unipolar NRZ signals. Do they have included any DC
    component? Which one has greater DC values? Explain it.

    For frequency spectrum representation use the parameter set in the right
    figure.
    Q3) Copy and paste scope and spectrum analyzer outputs to the given spaces
    below.
    Polar RZ, %50 duty cycle, Vp=5V, Rb=1 [kbps] Polar RZ, %50 duty cycle, Vp=5V, Rb=3 [kbps]
    Run the code for 5 secs Run the code for 5 secs

    Scope OUTPUT1 for 5 bit times Scope OUTPUT2 for 5 bit times

    Spectrum analyzer OUTPUT1 (Y-axis: Power Spectrum analyzer OUTPUT2 (Y-axis: Power
    [dBm]) [dBm])

    Q4) Based on your answer to Q3, Comment on differences on BW, power consumption and data rate.
    Q5) Copy and paste scope and spectrum analyzer outputs to the given spaces below.

    Polar RZ, %50 duty cycle, Vp=5V, Rb=1 [kbps] Polar RZ, %75 duty cycle, Vp=5V, Rb=1 [kbps]

    Scope OUTPUT1 for 5 bit times Scope OUTPUT2 for 5 bit times

    Spectrum analyzer OUTPUT1 (Y-axis: Power Spectrum analyzer OUTPUT2 (Y-axis: Power
    [dBm]) [dBm])

    Q6) Based on your answer to Q5; Comment on BW, power consumption and data rate differences on
    outputs’ scope and spectrum.

    Q7) According to your observations, fill the table below. Blue arrow stands for causal (cause and result)
    relationship. Select only the true item(s) and delete the others.
    Increase in data rate BW increase / BW decrease / None
    Increase in duty cycle BW increase / BW decrease / None
    Increase in duty cycle data rate increase / data rate decrease / None
    Decrease in duty cycle data rate increase / data rate decrease / None
    Decrease in duty cycle BW increase / BW decrease / None
    Decrease in data rate BW increase / BW decrease / None
    Power consumption increase / Power
    Increase in duty cycle
    consumption decrease / None
    In terms of
    DC presence in line coding Advantage / disadvantage
    error rate
    Time synchronization information Present in Unipolar / polar / both

    PART B. INTER SYMBOL INTERFERENCE


    Q8) Model the communication channel as a Low Pass Filter (Use butter block in Simulink). Change the
    cutoff frequency between 1 kHz and 10 kHz to fill the table below by copying & pasting filter outputs.
    LINE CODED DATA Scope outputs
    Copy & paste scope output for 8 bit times

    Scope filter output for


    fc=1kHz

    Copy & paste scope output for 8 bit times

    Scope filter output for


    fc=5kHz

    Copy & paste scope output for 8 bit times

    Scope filter output for


    fc=10kHz

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