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Exercise 1.
Change these sentences into passive voice
1. The waiter brings me this dish. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Our friends send these postcards to us. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week. ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother. ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. You didn’t show me the special cameras. ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent. ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. He lends his friend his new shoes. ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. She left her relatives five million pounds. ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer. ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter. ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family? ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting. ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. He hides the broken cup in the drawer. ______________________________________________________________________________ 14. They keep this room tidy all the time. ______________________________________________________________________________ 15. They all voted the party a great success. ______________________________________________________________________________ 16. My father waters this flower every morning. ______________________________________________________________________________ 17. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night. ______________________________________________________________________________ 18. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen. ______________________________________________________________________________ 19. We should clean our teeth twice a day. ______________________________________________________________________________ 20. Our teachers have explained the English grammar. ______________________________________________________________________________ 21. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city. ______________________________________________________________________________ 22. Tom will visit his parents next month. ______________________________________________________________________________ 23. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning. ______________________________________________________________________________ 24. Did Mary this beautiful dress? ______________________________________________________________________________ 25. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room. ______________________________________________________________________________ Exercise 2. Change these sentences into Passive voice 1. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema. ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week. ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum? ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. Some people will interview the new president on TV. ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. How many languages do they speak in Canada? ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. Are you going to repair those shoes? ______________________________________________________________________________ 9. He has broken his nose in a football match. ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. Have you finished the above sentences? ______________________________________________________________________________ Exercise 3: Chuyển các câu sau về dạng câu trần thuật 1. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. “I would have come to see you if I had known your address, Jim” she said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. “I’m sure she will help you if you ask her.” , he told me. ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. “If Today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school.” They said to me. ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. She said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t tell her about this.” ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. “There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came.”, they said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 8. “You will be surprised if you meet him.” , Peter said to Linda. ______________________________________________________________________________ 9.The boy said : “I won’t be strong if I don’t swim everyday.” ______________________________________________________________________________ 10. “What would you do if you saw a snake ?” Nam asked Nga. ______________________________________________________________________________ 11. “We’ll have lunch outside in the garden if it’s not cold.” ,Mr John said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 12. “Tom would win more races if he trained hard.” , The man said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 13. “If you feel like a chat, phone me tonight.” David said to me. ______________________________________________________________________________ 14. “If you isn’t eating so much junk food, you would be a lot fitter.” Mother said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 15. “I will be surprised if Mary doesn’t pass the exam.” , our teacher said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 16. “If I knew her hobbies, I could let you know.” He said to me. ______________________________________________________________________________ 17. “If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car.” , the man said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 18. “If you had listened to my advice, you wouldn’t have made such a big mistakes.” Julia said to LiLi. ______________________________________________________________________________ Using THANK “It was nice of you to help me. Thank you very much” Tom said to me => Tom thanked me for helping him 1. “Thank you for telling me the news” Jimmy said to me. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. “You are very kind to send me flowers” Linda said to tom. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. “ It was very kind of you to give me a hitchhike” The man said to us. ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. “It was nice of you to do me a favour” He said to me. ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. “You were so nice to help me with my homework” The boy said to the man. ______________________________________________________________________________ Using CONGRATULATE I hear you passed the exams. Congratulation! John said to us. =>John congratulated us on passing the exams. 1. “ Congratulate! You’ve won” He said to me. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. “Very good, Tom. You’ve got the job” I said to him. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. “ Congratulations! You are now the champion” She said to him. ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. “You’ve won the scholarship. Congratulations!” The teacher said to me. ______________________________________________________________________________ Using SUGGEST “What about having a party?” => She suggested having a party 1. “What about going out tonight?” Mary said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. “What about buying a new TV?” My mother said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. “What about stopping for a break?” My colleague. ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. “What about hiring a car?” My sister said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. I must meet the manager now”The customer. ______________________________________________________________________________ Using APOLOGISE I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier” Mary said. => Mary apologised to me for not phoning me earlier. 1. “I’m sorry I didn’t attend your party “ Nam said to Mai ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. “ We’re really for saying so” They told me ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. “I’m sorry I couldn’t help you” Tom said to Mary ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. “ I’m sorry I didn’t send you a letter” Huy said to his friend ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. “I’m sorry I broke the window” Maria said to Peter ______________________________________________________________________________ Using INSIST “I’ll drive you to the station, I insist” Peter to Linda. => Peter insisted on driving Linda to the station. 1. “I must want take the exam” Peter said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. “We must move to the countryside:” My parents said. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. “I really want to visit Finland this summer” She said. ______________________________________________________________________________