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142 views25 pages

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SOPCode:PB-1/15

Series /-Succeed 1-25/15 Roll No.

Sample Ouestion Paper U1


Mathematics 12th (Code-041)
General Instructions
() This question paper contains 38
questions. All
(i) Question paper is divided into FIVE sections- questionsA, B, C,compulsory.
are
ta In Section A, Question number 1 to 18 are Section Dand E.
pumber 19 and 20 are Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) and Question
Pe lo Section B, Assertion-Reason based questions carrying 1 mark each.
Question number 21 to 25 are Very Short Answer (VSA) type
2 marks each. questions carrying
(w) In Section C, Question number 26 to 31 are Short Time:3 Hrs.
marks each.
Answer (SA) type questions carrying 3
l) In Section D, Question number 32 to 35 are Long Max. Marks:80
Answer
(LA) type questions carrying5
marks each.
(vi) In Section E, Question number 36 to 38 are Case Study Based questions
carrying 4marks each.
liiiThere is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in 2questions in
Section B, 3 questions in Section C, 2 questions in Secion Dand 2 questions in Section E.
(ix) Use of calculator is NOT allowed.

Section A Multiple Choice Questions (Each Que. caries 1M)


1. Ifa=3i+2j+5k and b=6i-j-56, then find ) decreasing in(G)
() decreasing in -
(a) 24 (b) -24 (c) 18 (d) 10
3 (4) decreasing in 0
2. II A= -4 then which of the following is
4. From the set (1,2,3, 4, 5) two numbers a and
true? b(a + b) are chosen at random. The probability
(a) A(adjA)lAlI that b is an integer, is
(b) A(adj A)(adj A) A
() Ajadj 4)=(adj A)A =lAli=o ol (d)
(d) None of the above 5. Evaluate the determinant |x-1 1

3. The function f(z) = 4sin x-6sin" x


+12 sinx +100 is strictly (a) 3 (b) 0
(a) increasing in 1, 3r (c)-1 (d) 1
iSseeeed Mathemas.

z=t1-=la-lepepeir

15 =-B h

(-y
-z-1 is
( secz - - - dened b izj= (d) 5

-2 17 2z)iris equal to
-15

pssg
ratics cf e nend0,1-1)is
The direction poin2,-45)
4. hroug between +
(a-2-6 5
b-25.-5 18.IFF=Ehen the angie
(G(é.-25 nd Fis
(c)(5-2 -6
b) 30 (c) 69
-dris equal to
10
Assertion-Reason Based Questions
In the follorcing questions, a
statement of
5log 2 Assertion (A) is folloced by a statement of
Reason (R). Choose the correct answer out of
the follorcing choices.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
Nane of the above explanation of A.
[7 Ty-137 then the value of b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
5z-7 4z z-6 correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(z*)is
b) 2 (d) A is false but R is true.
19. Assertion (A) A 212 matrix A= [a,] whos
12. The intezratrg factr cf the differential r1 21
elements are given by a, = i], 152 4
equatiin 2y =z² is
Reason (R) If Ais a 4x2 matrix, then the
elements in A is 5.
20. Assertion (A) We can write
13. Ify =cn 1, then (1-z'y; isequal to sinx =(sinz)".
(a) ry
Reason (R) Any value in the range of
principal value branch is called principal
value of that inverse trigononetric functio
Sample Question Paper 01
39

Section B Very Short Answer Type


Find lal and lb, if Ouestions (Each Que. caries 2M)
(á+ B)-(a- b)= 12.
lal=21bland 23.Show that the function
sin x
Or Find the unit -COS I, if x *js
vector perpendicular to each of
the vectors a = 4i +3j +kand 2, if x = 0
B=2i -j+2k. continuous at x=0.
22.Check, if the relation Ron the set 24.Show that the function fdefined by
A= (1,2,3,4,5,6), then defined as fx)=(x-le +1is an increasing function
R= (x, y):y is divisible by x) is all x> 0.
() symmetric (ii) transitive. 25.If a line has direction ratios 2, -1, 2, then
Or Find the value of determine its direction cosines.
tan'0)+ cos sin)
Section CShort Answer Type Questions (Each Que. caries 3M)
1,dy =2e +1;y=0, when x=0.
26.Solve (x+ 1) replacement, then find the mean of the
dx
number of rotten apples.
or Solve xsin ysin -y
In a Shop X,30 tins of ghee of Type Aand 40
when x =1. tins of ghee of Type Bwhich look alike, are
27.Find the value of [x (1-*)"' dr. kept for sale. While in Shop Y, similar 50 tins
of ghee of type Aand 60 tins of ghee of Type
f xsinx Bare there. One tin of ghee is purchased
Or Evaluate -dx.
31+ cosx from one of the randomly selected shop and
is found to be of Type BFind the probability
28.If y=(x) +(sinx)", then find ddy that it is purchased from Shop Y.
30.If Z =2x +3s, subject to constraints
29.Three rotten apples are mixed with seven x+2ys10, 2x +ys14, x, y>0, then find the gn-01
fresh apples. Find the probability corner points of feasible region.
distribution of the number of rotten apples, 31.Evaluate [(tan' x) dr
if three apples are drawn one by one with

Section DLong Answer Type Questions (Each Que. caies 5M)


32 Find the area of the smaller part of the circle Or Show that the relation R in the set Aof

r'+y' =a cut-off by the line x= points in aplane, given by R= ((P. Q):


distance of the point Pfrom the origin is
same as the distance of the point Qfrom the
33 Prove that the relation Ron Z, defined by origin), is an equivalence relation. Further,
R{(a, h): (a - b) is divisible by 5} is an show that the set of all points related to a
equivalence relation. point P(0,0) is the circle passing through P
with origin as centre.
40
iSucceed Mathematie.

34. Find the vector and cartesian equations of and 7=(2u-1)i +(4u - 1) j +(5-3uy
the line which is perpendicular to the lines then find A.
**
with equations 3+and 35. If A=|31 21 -2|
xy-and passes through the system ot
2 3 4
Using A,solve the tollowing
equations
point (1, 1, 1). Also, find the angle between
the given lines. 2x-3y + 5z = 11
3x+2y -4:=-5
Or Find the shortest distance between the lines
*+y-22=-3
given by
Y=2+2)f-(3+2)j +(5+2)

Section E Case-Study/Passage-based (4 Mark Questions)


36. P(x) =-6x'+120x +25000 (in ) is the total
profit function of a company, where x
denotes the production of the company.

Profit

Based on the above information,


answer th
following questions.
Based on the above information, answer the (i) Ifland brepresents the length and
following questions. breadth of the rectangular region, th
(i) Find the profit of the company, when find the relationship between l,b and}
the production is 3 units. (ii) Find the area (A) of the
floor as a
SP-01 () Find P(5) function of .
(iü) Find the interval in which the
profit is (ii) College manager is interested in
strictly increasing. maximising the area of the floor A
Or For this purpose, find the value of !.
Find the production, when the Or
maximum. profit is Find the maximum area of the floot.
37. In a college, an 38. In an office three
architecture design a
auditorium for its cultural activities and Iqbal process employees Vinay, Sonia
purpose. The shape of the floor of the
auditorium is certain form. Vinayincoming copies of a
process 50% of the
perimeter, say rectangular
P. and it has a fixed forms, Sonia processes 20% and Iqbal the
remaining 30% of the forms.
41
Sample Question Paper 01

Vinay has an error rate of 0.06, information answer the


arnor rate of 0.04 and lqbal has Sonia has an Based on the above
an error rate following questions. an
oi 0.03. probability of committing
(Ö) The total the form.
error in processing to
of the company wants
(0) The managercheck. During inspection
do a quality the
at random from
he selects a form
processed forms. If the
days output of random has an error,
form selected at
form is not
the probability that the
processed by Vinay.

Solutions in Topper's Style


ob.
yCommitment Iatrinm tiat I am reviecing these solutions ontu aher I Iare soled the Sample Question Paper 1l on my
and to identiy
My purc o» lookng the solutions is solely to terify eliether my ansers/solutions teere correct or not
my mistakes in case my solutions were Urong or l conld uet solte that.
1.(6) Given a=3i+2j+ 5k and b=6i-j-si Hence, f() is decreasing in}
Now, a+b =9i+jand a-b=-3i+3j+ 10k 4. (c) We have, set of numbers {1,2,3,4, 5].
Sample space of choosing two numbers
.(a+ b)-(a - b)=-27+ 3=-24 =°G=5X4-10
1x2
2. (c) We know that if A is any square matrix of order n, (2 3 4 5 4)
then Eavourable outcomes are112)
Aladj A) =(adj A)- A=lALI .Number of favourable outcomes =5
3. (b) We have, 51
fx)=4sinz-6sinx+ 12sinx +100 .Required probability =-10 2
12cos.x
. f(x)= 12sinx-cosx- 12sin rcos x+ 5. (c) We have,

-12(sinxcos x -sin xcos N + coSx] |+(-Da²+x*)-g3


x-1

=12cosx(sinr -sinx+1] =(u-1)-x


f(r)=12cos x(sinr+(1-sinr)] ..) F(a-b)(a² +ab +b) =a-by
1-sinx 20and sinx20 =-1

.sinx+ 1-sinx >0 6. (d) We have, x =ay +b,z =cy+d

Hence, f'()>0when cosx>0ie., xe and x=dy+ b, z=cy+d'


I-b_y_z-d
So. fa)is increasing when xe-and f(1) <0
1 c
X-b_y 2-d'
and
a' 1 c
When cos r<0ie.: re) Since, these lines are perpendicular.
aa'+1+c'=0 : two lines are perpendicular,
Hence, fr) is decreasing when xe if ayaz +ihb, +q4=0]
na'+ cc=-1
42 i Suceeed Mathema,.

7. (b) We have, 13. (b) We have, y=cosx


y=tan-Elogx On differentiating w.rt. x, we get
On differentiating both sides w.rt. x, we get
Again, on differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
1

dy
dx
(1-)

Then, the given matrix equation is


X+ A= B
X = B- A
[using,
3 -6] [4 6]

9. (b) Let
A(x,. h,z)=(2, -4, 5) 15. (a) We have,
and B(x, 2, 2)=(0, 1, -1) y= Ae+ Be-Sx
Then, DR's of line AB is (0-2, 1+4, -1-5) dyy=
ie.(-2. 5, -6) dy
AS(5)+ BeS .(-5)
=5AeS-5Be-5r
10. (a) Let
y-sA"9)-5Be-5)
=25AeS* + 25Be-Sr
Y=2%AS+ Be-su)=25y
I=-25 ). 2 16. (c) We have,
log5Slog2*+C f(xr)=lxl-lk + 1|
1, x<-1
Is2* 2(5)
-1sx<0
5log 2 log 5 | 1, x20
11. (d) We have,
2r+y ar]7 7y-13] Ax)-1
5r-7 Ay x+6 fr)=-2r-1

On comparing the elements of both matrices, we get


4r=r+6 fr) =-1
4r-x=63r=6
x=2and 2x + y=7 Clearly, f(x)is continuous for all values of x.
2x2+y=7:x= 2 Hence, no discontinuous point exist.
y=7-4 17. (a) Let I= (tan(2x) dr
y=3
x+y=2+3=5
b) We have, dy
x+2y=+y=x
dx
n/8
: Integrating factor
=log
-elog=? 4-1

an--(0-0)-8
2
Sample Question Paper 01

18.(c) Given -i(6+ )-j(8-2)+k(-4-6) (I/2)


=7i-6j- 10k
We know that la'l1Blcos9=
(1/2)
49+ 36+100=185
:. Required unit vector =t
ax(i-6i- 106)
/185 (1)
=60
is divisible by 2.
Angle between a andBis 60° 22. (6) For symmetry We observe that 6 divisible by 6
This means that (2,6) e Rbut 2 is not
19.(c) Assertion In general, the matrix Aof order 2x2 Le.(6,2) eR So, Ris not symmetric. (1)
z is
is given by A21 a () For transitivity Let (r, v)e Rand (y, z)eR then
divisible by x. ie. (x, z) ¬R
Now, 4; =ixj,i=l2and j=1,2
e.g. 2 is divisible by l,4 is divisible by 2.
:1=, ej2 =2,a21 =2 and ay =4 So, 4 is divisible by lSo, Ris transitive. (1)
Thus, matrix Ais 4

Reason If Ais a 4x2 matrix, then Ahas 4x2=8 We know that ranges of principal values of
elements. tan,cosand sin' are0.n}and
2
Hence, Assertion is true but Reason is false.
respectively.
20. (d) Assertion sin"x should not be confused with Let tan-(1)=9,
(sin a)". Infact (sin x) 1 and similarly for other
sin x ’ tan , =1
trigonometric functions.
tan, =tan4 (1/2)
So, we carn not write sinx=(sinr)!
Reason The value of an inverse trigonometric function Again, let cos"
which lies in the range of priniple branch, is called the
principal value of that inverse trigonometric function.
Hence, we can say that Assertion is false but Reason is
true (1/2)
21. Given, (a by (a- b)=12 and lai=215 Again, let sin
1P-1BP=12
(2ö-16P=12 Igiven, lat= 2lb]
sin, =-sin
416?-16=12 (1)
318P=12 sin 8, =sin
1B=4
6 L2 (1/2)
IBl=2
lal=2161=2X2) =4 (1)

4 (1/2)
4 3 6
Given vectors are a'=4 +3 +k sinx +cosx, x0
and i-zi-j+2Ë 23. We have, f(x)= x
Now, perpendicular vector to the given vector is 2 r=0

Here, lim fr)= lim


31 (1)
|2 -1 2
44
iSueeeed Mathemati,
sinx
= lim -+ lim cosx=1+ l=2 =3r+3-2
I0 I0
e=3x+ 1
=l and cos 0° =1 y= log(3r + 1)
and f(0) =2 Given, differential equation can be
i lim, f(r)= f(0) dyy written.
dx x
Hence, f(x) is continuous at x =0 (1) sin )
24. We have, f(r)=(r- 1)e +1
On differentiating w.r.t
rit. x, we get Now, F(Ax,y)=. =2| 1
fr)=(x-1)e +e sin sin
(1)
For all x >0 f(r)>0 =°F(x, y)
i f()is an increasing function for all x>0. It is a
(1 homogeneous differential equation.
Now, on p
Common Mistake V=Ux, we get
Incorrect sign of f'(x) to identify the increasing/ =p+r
decreasing functions. dx dx
. v+r 1
25. Given, direction ratios are (2,-1, 2), L.e. a =2 b=-land dr sin D+*u
c=2. Sin

:Ne+t+-2 +(-l+(2 =W9=3 (1)


sin vdy= dx
Now. direction cosines are
On integrating both sides, we get
a
- coSv=-log lx|-C

h
-cos=-log lrl-C
and
co-logikla+c
Given that x =1 when y=
(1)
26. Given, differential equation is
(r+1)"
dy
= 2e"9 +1
.
coJ=logll+C
0=0+C
C=0
On putting C=0 in Eq. (i), we
get

[seperate the variables)


coa=log lal+0
x+1
On integrating both sides, we
get
co-loglal
27. Let

log(e +2) =log(x +1l)+ log C


log(e +2) =log Cqx + 1) (1
e+2=qx+ 1)
Also given, y=0, when x=0
On putting x =0 and y=0in Eq.
(i), we get
..()
-l-nx*dre-)dx
+2=(0+1) C=l+2=3
On putting the value of
Cin Eq. (i), we get (n+2)-(n+ 1)
+2=3(x + 1) (n+ )Mn+2) (n+ 1\(n+2)
45
Paper01
SampleQuestion
Or

xsin x
Let1=/ ..) 1du1+logx
u dx

dx
du(1+log x)
(u=r..i) (12)
(-r)sinzd d =(1+ log r)
..ü) dx
1+ cosx Now, consider, v=(sinx)
On adding Eqs. (i) and (i), we get On taking log both sides, we get
7sinx dx log v=log(sin x}*
21=nj, F:log n" =nlog j (1/2)
’ log v=xlog(sin x)
sides w.r.t. x, we get
sin x On differentiating both
(1) llog(sin
dy
z)+log(sinr))
dx
derivative
[using product rule of
On using f(x) dx =2] f(r) dx, if f(21 -x)= f:), we
1de.(sin
sin X dx
v dx
x) +logsin x (1/2)
get sin x 1
dx 1a-.cosxt logsin X
v dx Sin 2
1+ cos x
sin x 1do =otx + logsin x
-dx
1+ o s r
=v(rcotx + log sin x)
-sin xdr = dt dx
On putting cosx =l, ..(iü)
land when x= thent =0 =(sin x)(rcotx + log sin x)
When x =0, then (1) d
v=(sinx)
0
yE-nl tan Now, from Eqs. (), (ü) and (ii), we
get
z-n[tan0-tan-'1) r(1+ logr) +(sinx)'(rcotx +logsin x) (1)
dx
fresh apples =7
(1) 29. Given, rotten apples =3 and
Here, total number of apples =3+7= 10
Common Mistake of rotten apples.
change Let X denotes the number
substitution students forget to 0, 1, 2,3.
While making the Then, X takes the values
the limit and do mistakes.
Let Abe the event getting a rotten apple.
P(A)= and P(A') =1- P(A)=1 10
3
28. Given, y=(r) +(sin x)' :
Let u=(x and y=(sin x) Now, P(X=0) =P(getting 0 rottern apple)
=u+
Then, given equation becomes y =P(A) P(A) P(A)
7.7. 7 343
On differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get
..0) 1010 10 1000 (1/2)
dy du, dv
dx dx dx
(1/2) P(X =1)= P(getting 1rotten apple)
Consider, u=x* =3P(A) P(A) P(A)
On taking log both sides, we get 3,2,7-41
-3x,
101010 1000
log u=log x [:: log m" =nlog n
log u=xlog x P(X =2)= P(getting 2 rotten apples)
we get
On differentiating both sides w.r.L x, =3P(A) P(A) P(A')
3 7 189
1du_ d log *)+logx) ,33,
udy derivative)
=3x10 10 1000 (1/2)
[using product rule of
46
iSucceed Mathematirsn

and P(X =3) = P(getting 3 rotten apples) Table for line x +2y
P(A)- P(A)· P(A) =10is
X
23,3_ 27
10 10 10 1000 5

. Probability distribution is as follows:


So. the line is
1 2 3
and (10, 0). passing through the points
PX
343
1000
441 189 27
On puting (0,0) in the (0,5\4.
0+0s10, which is true.inequality
1000 1000 1000 x + 2ys 10,
We
(1) So, the half plane is
Now, mean (u) =2X- P(X) towards the origin.
Table for line 2r + y= 14 is
0x343 1x441 2x 189 3x27
X
1000 1000 1000 4
1000
- 0 + , 378 81 6 2
1000 1000-+ 1000
900 9 So, the line is
1000 10 and (7, 0), passing through the points (4, 6). (62
(1)
On putting (0,0) in the
Let E =Getting ghee from Shop X 0+0s14, which is true. inequality 2r + ys14 wege
E,=Getting ghee from Shop Y So, the half plane is
towards the origin.
The intersection point of
A=Getting Type Bghee Eqs. (i) and (ii) is B(6, 2). lines corresponding to
On shading the common
region OABDO. region, we get the feasibl
(:both shop have equal chances]
P(A/)=Probability that Type Bghee is purchased
40 4 from ShopX D0, 5)
70 7
(1)
P(A/E,)=Probability that Type Bghee is 2 B(6, 2)
60 6 purchased from Shop Y X4
1
--

110 11
(0. o)0 12345 679(10,
10
0)
(1) A(7, 0)
Now, by Baye's theorem, we get
The corner points are O(0, 0),
P(E;l A) = P(E,) P(A|E,) A(7,0), B(6,2) and
P(E) P(A/)+ P(E,) P(A/ E,) D(0, 5).
6

14. 1.6 4,6 1+x* 2


2721l 71 (using integration by parts
11_
44+42g
42_ 21 tan+1-1
86 43
77
30. (1)
Given, Z =2x + 3y
Subject to constraints
x+2ys 10
2x +ys14 ..i)
and
x, y20
Shade the region to the right of .(iiü)
lI-!.tan ()-tan'(o1
2 4 2

above X-axis to show y20. Y-axis to show x 20 and TI,I_11


8 2 84 2
Paper01 47
SnpleQuestion

arcle and line ae 5 divides [-(a-b)]


12Civen equatons of
r+=a (i) 5 divides (b -n)

and x= [line parallel to Y-axis) ..i) (b, a)e R (2)


Ris symmetric.
Rand
(i), then Transitive Let a, b, ceZ such that (4, b) e
On puttingx in Eq.
(b, c)e R
5.
a-b and b- cboth are divisible by
A(av+, aN2) (a-b) +(b-c) is divisible by 5.
’ (a-c)is divisible by 5.
C P(a.0) (4,c)e R
So, R is transitive.
Thus, Ris reflexive, symmetric and transitive. (2)
B (a/N2,-alN2) Hence, Ris an equivalence relation.
lx=alN2
(1)
Pfrom the origin is
which is
Clearly, required region is APBCA, x-coordinate
Here, R=((P. Q): distance of point
from the origin).
of same as the distance of point
smmetrical about X-axis. and the of point Pfrom
is Clearly. (P, P)e R since the distance
the distance of the
Doint of intersection curve and line the origin is always the same as
same point Pfrom the origin.
Now, required area =Area of region APBCA Therefore, Ris reflexive.
(1
=2(Area of region APCA)
Now, let(P, )eR
is same as
’The distance of point Pfrom the origin
7 the distance of point Qfrom the origin.
is same as
The distance of point Qfrom the origin
the origin.
the distance of point Pfrom
(Q P)eR
(1)
(2)
Therefore, Ris symmetric.
Now, let(P. O),(0 )eR
The distance of points Pand Qfrom the origin iiss same
points Qand Sfrom the origin
and also the distance of
is same.
Sfrom the origin is
+The distance of points Pand
same.
(P, S)e R
|a Therefore, Ris transitive.
(1)
Therefore, Ris an equivalence relation.
Pe(0,0) will be those
4 The set of all points related to
points whoseedistance from the origin is the same as
2na'-2a-a' origin.
the distance of point Pfrom the
4 4 4
In other words, if O(0,0) is the origin and OP =k then
at a distance of k
the set of all points related to Pis
Hence, the required area is (a-sq units.
4 (2) from the origin.
with the centre
33. Given, R={(a,b):5 divides (a -b)) Hence, this set of points forms a circle
through point P. (2)
as the origin and this circle passes
and Z= Set of integers
Reflexive Let aeZ be any arbitrary element. 34. Any line through the point (1, 1, 1) is given by
which is true. I-1_y-1_z-1 ..)
Now, if (a, a) e R then 5 divides a -a
(1)
So, Ris reflexive. Now,
Symmetric Let a, be Zsuch that where a, b and care the direction ratios of line (i).
(a, b)e R5 divides (a -b) the line (i) is perpendicular to the lines
48 iSucceed Mathemat

(<i+5i-6y-H-i2
62
are (124) and (2 34) petivelv. N62

and
+2-4=0

2a+38-4c=0
...ü)
...(iü) (1)
6262
Hene the nquined shortest distanoe is3V6
62
iÉ two lines having DR's(4. .4) and (. ) are 2 -3 5
35. We have A=3 2 4
pependiculat thena-+4=0q
By coss-multiplication ethod we ge 2 -3 5
$-12 $-4-4 -4 4-1 Now: lAl=3 2 4-4+)+ {-6++4)-51
4
11 2
: DRS of ine () are -44-1.
:The required cartesian equation of line (i) is
=2(0)+3-2)+5(1)=-6+5=-le0
Thus. A exist.
-4 4-1 Now, cofactors oflAlare
(1)
and vector equation is 7=i+j-$+à(i+si -i).1)
Again, let @be the angle between the given lines Ther
Gi-4+4=0
Cos AIXZ+2x3+ 4x41 24 24
l+4+164+9+16 21,0 609 3 2)
.: =c0-! 24 G-3-2=1
V609

Given, equation of lines can be rewritten as


i=2i-3j +5i)+xi-j+)
and

On comparing the above equations with standard


vector form of equation of line, r=+hb, we get 12-10=2
=-3j +s¼ 5;-i-j+i
and
U)
g8-19-232

Now consider, x b, = 1-1 1


2 4 -3

=i3-4)-i-3- 2)+ k(4 +2)


äxij=-i+5j+6k (1)
|0 2
-1 -9 -5
1 |0 -1 21
lb;xbi =(-1 +(5 + (6 -/1+ 25+ 3% =\62 |2 23 13 |1 5 13
|2 -9 23

Also, ; - = (-i-j+ si)- (2i -3j+ 5) : A adj (A) 1|0 -1 2


--3i + 2 lAI 2 -9 23
We know that |1 -5 13
shortest distance between two
lines is 0 1 -2
A=-2 9 -23 ..(0
|-1 5 -13
Now, to find the solution of
system equations
2r -3y + 52 =11
49
SanpleQuestionPaper01
:--=-$
(ü)ie he

Oh differentating wt .
Cver. ssem t qubns can e witen in matii
orm s -40
AX= Rwhe i=3 2 .X= and B=-5

-1 5 -13-3 P-=0
1
0-5-6
=-22-45+69=2
-1-3-»
.Ara is maimum at 1)
On omring the umsnding elements we get
=l=2nd=3 (1
We have A=lxt
Common Mistake
and for maimum area l=
Sudents determine cofactors without taking proper sign
from the
They do not take ranspose of a matrix obtained [irom Part(ü)
Now,
cofactors
(1)
36. )We have
Aa)=-ár+ 120r+ 25000 ...)
(Aa =xb=x units (2)
Atr=3, A3) =-6(3) +120,3)+ 25000 4 4
=-54+360+ 25000=2506
[diferentiate Eq. 0])
38. Let 5 =Event of prosing fom by \inay
() Pr)=-12r +120 B=Event of presing form by Sonia
P3)=-12x5+ 120=-60+ 120=60 (1)
P(r)>0 =Event of presing form by lqtal
(ü) For strictly increasing, we must put
-12r + 120>0 120> 12r 1)
and A= Event of nmitting an ernor.
r<10 ) Requined prbability =P(A)
re(0,10)
Or
P(r)=-6r+ 120r +25000 = 05 x Q06+ 02 x 004 + 0.3
x Q43
(1) (2
P(r)=-12r+ 120 = M0 + 00S + 0009= 0047
=0
For maximum proit put P(r)
r=10 () Requined prntabiliy p=1-P
=
Now: P'(r)=-12 <0
. Atx=10 profit function is
maximum. (1
=1
A)P A
31.) Perimeter of rectangular floor =2(length +breadth) P()P PIE) P P5)P
P=l+ b)
) Area A=length x breadth
05 x 0.06
A=lxb ..@) =1 05 x 006 + 0.2 x 004+ 03 x 003
P=\l+b)
Q030
(12) =1 Q030+ Q00S+ Q009
From Eq. (1 0.030 30_ 17
=1
0047 .=l- 47 47 (2)
(12)
SQP Code: PB-2/15 Series i-Succeed 2-25/15 Roll No

Sample Question Paper 02


Mathematics 12th (Code-041)
6eneral Instrucions
(i)) This question paper
contains 38
(i) Question paper is divided into questions. All questions are compulsory.
(iüi) In Section A, Question number FIVE sections Section A, B, C, D and E.
1 to 18 are Multiple
number 19 and 20 are Choice Questions (MCQ) and Question
(iv) In Section B, Question Assertion-Reason based questions carrying 1 mark
number 21 to 25 are Very Short each.
2 marks each. Answer (VSA) type questions carrying
(v) In Section C,
marks each.
Question number 26 to 31 are Short Answer (SA) type
(vi) n
questions carrying 3 Time:3 Hrs
Section D, Question number 32 to 35 are Long
marks each. Answer (LA) type questions carrying 5 Max. Maks: 0
(vii) In Section E, Question
number 36 to 38 are Case Study Based
(vii)There is no overall choice. questions carrying 4 marks each.
However, an internal choice has been
Section B, 3 questions in Section provided in 2
(ix) Use of calculator is NOT
C, 2questions in
Section D and 2 questions in questions
Section
in
allowed. E.

Section A Multiple Choice


Questions (Each Que. carries 1M)
1. The value of tan-tan 9 is 4. Find the area of the
curve x =y and the region
4
bounded by the
(a)
(b)
line y =4.
4 (a) 32 sq units 32

(d) r
b)squnits
(c)sq unit
2. dx then the value of ais 4 3
5. The value of determinant
(a) 1 -1 4|is
) 5 0 2
(a) 21 (b) 166
(c) 3
(d) 0 (c) 64 (d) None of these
3. If y= x(*-3)
by decreases for the values of x given 6. is equal to
Vx +x
() 1<r<3
(b) x <0 (a) 2loglWr+ 1l+C (b) loglx +1l+C
()x>0
(d) 0<x< (c) loglx -1l+C (d) 2loglx+ ll+C
02
Sample Question Paper 51

Tx-3 z+4 2y-71 6 3u-2|


7. É -6 2-1 0 F 6 -3 2c+2 16. If f(r)= V4+-2,
-,rz0be continuous at
b-3 -21 0 2b+4 -21 0
x=0, then 4 f(0) is equal to
then the values of x, y, z, a, band care
(a)x=-3,=-5,:=22=-2,bz -7 and ca-1
)z=-2y=-7,:=-la=-3, b= -5and c=2
(Cx=-3,y=-5,:=2,a=2b=7and c=1 (c) 1
(d)z=3,y=5,2 =2.a =2, b=7and c=l
-7
5r+1at ra-lis
8. Acard is picked at random from apack of 52 17. The value of
nlaving cards. Given that the picked card is a
|*
queen, the probability of this card to be a (a)-1 (b)-3
card ofspade is (c) 2 (d)-5
(a) 1/3 (b) 4/13 (d) 1/2
18. Degree of differential equation
. If x= costhen
2
x+is
3 equal to dy =0is
ía) (b) : (c) 27 (d) 3: (a) 1 (b) 2
dNotdefined
10. LÉf(*) =x*, then f(r)is equal to (c)3
(2) x (D} 2r (c) 2 lxl (d) : Assertion-Reason Based Questions
11. If laxbl=1 la l=2 and l bl=l, then angle In the following questions, a statement ofof
Assertion (A) is followed by a statement
between á and b is equal to Reason (R). Choose the correct answer out
of
the following choices.
is the correct
(a) Both A and R are true and R
differential
12. The integrating factor of the explanation of A.
the
equationx-y=xis (b) Both Aand Rare true but R is not
correct explanation of A
(c)r2 (d) None (c) A is true but R is false.
(a) x
(d) A is false but R is true.
defined
13. All the points of discontinuity of f 19, Assertion (A) If Ris the relation deined gp-n9
by f(x)=lxl-lz+1lisfare
in set (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] and
reflexive.
(a) 0, 1 R=((a, b):b=a+ 1), then Ris
(b) 1,0, 2
(c) No point of
discontinuity Reason (R) The relation R in the set
(d) None of the above (1, 2, 3) given by R= (1,2) (2,1) is
=3x +17, is symmetric.
14. The function fgiven by f(x) between the
la) strictly increasing on R 20. Assertion (A) The acute angle
(b) strictly decreasing on R line r=i+j+2k+ A(i -j)and X-axis is
(c) decreasing on R. between the
(d) Both (b) and (c) are correct Reason (R) The acute angle
is
5
A{B)=and RAUß= then lines r, = 4, +b, and r, = a, +ub,
16. AA=
p is equal to given by cos:
A
(
isucceed Mathematisn

Section B Very Short Answer Type Questions (Each Que. carries 2M)
(2N Find the value of and F:The card drawn is an acp
Are the events Eand
Findependent
Findthe maximum and minimum val..
(r+ sin2x) on (0, n}
Find the value of the
sin [cot (cos(tan1)) expression A= 2 then find A- 44+1.
Find the derivative of log(1 +
x*)w.rt. tanx. Or
23)One card is drawn at random from a pack
of
well-shuffled deck of cards.
Let E:The card drawn is a
KA= and i- 9 then find k
spade such that A =8A+ KI.

Section CShort Answer Type Questions (Each Que. carries 3 M)


x*+1
BEvaluate a+2)2a+)4. 29. Evaluate
3x+ 5x +7 dx
1

27. Find the particular solution of the (3O) Find the shortest distance between lines
differential equation I-3_y-5_z-7 and x+1 yt1
(1+e) dy +(1+y)e' dx = 0, given that y =1 1 -2 I 7 -6
when x=0.
3) Examine the continuity of
Or Solve the following
y'dx +(*- ry +y')dy differential
=0. equation logx-log2
X-2
-, x>2

28. LetR be the relation in the set 1


Aof all books f(x) =. x=2 atx=2.
in a library of a college given by
R= {{x, y): x and y have same
pages). Then, show that Ris annumber of
equivalence
X<2
relation.
SP-02 Or O
Show that the relation R=
work at the same place), is ((a,b):a and b
an equivalence
If x =e, then prove that
relation. dy logx
dx (1+ logx)?
Section D Long Answer Type
Questions (Each Que. carries 5M)
32. Find the area of the
region bounded by the about one of its side. Also, find the
curve x =4y-y and the Y-axis.
(33) Find the intervals on maximum volume.
which the function
fr)=(r-1
and decreasing.(x-2) strictly increasing
is 34)Vertices Band Cof AABC lie along the line
Or Find the x+_y-3-0 Find the area of the
2
perimeterasdimensions
of the 1 4
36 cm, which willrectangle of triangle given that A has
sweep out a
volume large as possible, when (1, -1, 2) and line segmentcoordinates
BC has length
revolved 5 units
Paper02 53
SampleQuestion

35. Solve the LPP. Or


Obiective function Z=3x +3.5y (maximise), Solve the following LPP by graphical
subject to constraints are method minimise Z=20x+10y.
x+2y2240, Subject to constraints are
3r +1.5y 2270, x+2 ys40, 3x + y 230,
1.5x +2y S310, 4x +3y 260,
and x20,y20
and x,y20
Section E Case-Study/Passage-based (Each Que. caries 4M)
36) Area of a triangle whose vertices are
(y)(2 ya)and(*3, ys)is given by
1
2

Since, area is position quantity, so always


we take the absolute value of the answer the
determinant A. Also, the area of the triangle Based on above information,
formed by three collinear points is zero. following questions.
the force of
Based on above information, answer the (i) What is the magnitude of
Team A?
following questions. (iü) Which team will win the game?
(i) Find the area of the triangle whose (i) Find the magnitude of
the resultant
vertices are (-2,6) (3, -6) and (1,5) force exerted by the teams.
(iü) Find the equation of the line joining the Or If F= +5+E, then find the unit
points (1, 2) and (3, 6).
area of a vector parallel to F.
(iüi) Find the value of k, if From the post
AABC with vertices A(13) BO,0)
and 38. Adoctor is to visit a patient.
that the
Ck,0) is 3 sq units. experience, it is known bus,
probabilities that he will come by train,
Or Find the value of k, if the points collinear. scooter and by other means of transport SP-02
(2, -3), (k, - 1) and (0, 4) are 31and The
are, respectively 10 5 10
and answer the
Read the following passage and
questions given below. probability that he will be late are 43
of war scooter,
Teams A, BC went for playing a tug rope to , if he comes by train, bus and
attached a
game. Teams A, B,Chave the ring respectively, but if he comes by other
means
pull
a metal ring and is trying to of transport, then he
will not be late.
into their own area.
On the basis of above information, answer
Team A pulls with force, the following questions.
that he is late.
i-5i +1, kN, (i) Find the probability
he comes by
(ii) Find the probability thatlate
Team B pulls with force, he is and also
scooter given that
F=-4i+ 3j kN, find the probability that he comes late
means of
given that he comes by other
Team Cpulls with force =-3i -3j kN,
transport.
Solutions in Topper's Style
My Commitment I aftirm that l am reticuing these solutions only after I hae solivd the Sample Question Paper 2 on ...
Mvpurpose of looking the solutions is solely to tvriv whether mu ansuvrs/solutions uvn orrect or not and to jd
my mistakes in case my solutions vre wone or I oould not solty that.

1.(c) We have,
Now, required area =2x area of OABOo:
0
Y

=tan-tan
[: tan(4n - A) =- tan A)
=tan-1)
Now, le tan(-1)=0
tan =-1 X
Oy
tan =-tan
0
tan 9=
tantan(-0)=-tan <
7 Sq units
4
|1 4 3
tan
5.(a) We have,9 -1 4
5 0 2|
2.(b) We have, On expanding along R3 we get
1+ 4r*
-5(16+ 3) + -1-36)
6.(6) Let I = - r +=95-74=2 dx

;ltan'2x16=tan(2) On putting Vx + 1=t, then 1


dx=dt
2a = tan
I=2[#-2log |tl+ C
21=1»a= -2log lWx + 1l+C
3.(a) We have, y=x(x -3) 7.(a) The given matrices are
equal, therefore their
On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get corresponding elements must be equal.
On comparing the
corresponding elements, we get
dx =r-r-3)-1+(x -3)-1 x+3=0, z+4=6,
2y-7=3y-2
= a-l=-3, 0=2c+ 2 and b-3-2b + 4
2r-6x+r+9-6x =3r- 12x +9 On simplifying, we get
=3(x-4x+ 3)
=3(x-3r -x+3) and
a=-2,b=-7,c=-1,
=3(x-3X* -1) *=-3,y=-5 and z=2
8.(c) Let A be the event that card drawn is a
be the event that card drawn is a spade an
So, y=x(x -3, queen. We have
decreases from (1, 3). total of 13spades and 4 queens and one queen is t
Isince, y'<0 for all xe(1,3) hence spade.
yis P(B)=11
4.(b) Given, equation of the curve is decreasing on (1, 3)] P(A)=3,
52 4' 52 13
x.
and P(A n B)=
It is a
parabola which is symmetric about
Y-axis P4PAnB) V52_1
B. P(B) 1/ 13 4
omaleQuestion Paper 02 55

fa)-l in eey interval of R


R
lhus the funtion is strictly ieasing on
15.(t) We Arow that

Now
3+5-6_2_1
8 4

I(AnE)_4,2
PA)
8

frhs t*-2
l. (e) Given,
11. ) We hve l=l=2and l&le|
"f(r)is continuous at x=l
. lin, f(*)= f(0)
Let @he angle between and J4+*-2
0)= lim f(x)= lin
J4+-2 J4+*+2
= lim J4+r+2
4+1-4
12. (b) The given differential equation is = lin,4+x+2)
0

=lim0/tr+2)
-
or
of the form
which is a linear differential equation

-7
where P=--and Q=I.
17. (b) Given r=(5r +)+71
=5r+x+Zr
The integrating factor is =5x+ 8r =x(5x +8)
Now, at x=

13() Let gír) =lrland r)=lx+ 1l required result =(- 1)(-5+8)


=(-)(3)=-3
value function, so it is a
Now, g(z)=lxlis the absolute
continuous function for allreR 18. (d) Given, =0
function, so it is a dy
Kr)=r+ 1lis the absolute value
continuous function for allreR Since, the differential equation is not a polynomial
continuous functions for all
Since, z) and r) are bothcontinuous functions is a equation.
is not defined.
reR so difference of two So, degree of the equation
Continuous function for all reR. 19. (d) Assertion LetA= (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
function at all
Thus fx)=lr|-lr + 1lis a continuous A relation Ris defined on set A as
points
discontinuous. R=((4, b):b=a+ 1)
Hence, there is no point at which f(x) is
R=(1,2) (2, 3) (3,4) (4, 5) (5,6))
14.(a) Given. f(r)=3x +17
On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get Now, (1, 1)eR
56 iSucceed Mathematies

:.Ris not reflexive.


Heno, Assertion is false.
22. Let y=log(1+ *²)
On differentiating both sides w.r.t. x,
Reason Given, set A= (1, 2,3) Weo.
Arelation Ron A is defined as
R= (1,2) (2, 1)
:.(1,2) eR and (2, I)e R
dy
d
y11+x*)
1+x² dx

by chain rule of derivative and

So, Ris symmetric.


Hence, Reason is true. dx (1+x)
20. (c) The angle 0between the lines r, =4, + hb and Again, let z = tan-x
On differentiating both sides
w.r.t. x, we get
2 =ay +pb, is cos 8 4 dz 1
dx 1+x2 tan-1x).
:. Reason (R) is false. 2r
Now, dy (dyl dx ) 1+g2
Given, r =i+j+2é +Ai-) and r= dz (dz/ dx) 2x

.. cos = (
23. Let S be the sample space.
cos 0=cos*9=* Given, E-The event that the card
and F=The event drawn is a spad
that the card drawn
. is an ace
Assertion is true. Then, EOF=The event that the
card drawn is an a
21. Let cos-: and spade
Total number of card_ -52,
number of spade cards =13,
number of ace cards =4
(: principal value branch of cos is [0, |] and number of ace of
spade card -1
Again, let sin ie
n(S)=G =52
1
n(E)= "cG -13,
sin y= 7 sin n(F)=*G=4
and nEn)=1
Now, P(EoÐ="En)_ 1
n(S)
* prinipal value branch of sin
is-I P(E)-"(E) 1
131
n(5) 62 4
2
(1) and P(Ð)= ")_4 1
Or n(S) 52 13
We have, sin (co'(cos(tan' ))=sin
cotcos Here, we see that P(En
F)==52 P(E)· P(F)
tan' 1= tan' tan Hence, the events Eand Fare
independent.
-sin cot 24. Let f(x) =x +sin 2x
On differentiating both sides
w.r.t. x, we get
f'(x)=(1+ 2cos 2x)
For critical points, put f(r) =0 1+2cos 2r =0
cos 2x =- where x e[0, ]
27t 4
2x=3
Paper02 57
SampleQuestion

**+1 dx
3'3 26. We have,
J,222+1)
Now, 3 2 6 Letr'=y y+1
214 sin 17_in 1_4n-3/3 Then, **+1 (y+2)(2y+ 1)
3 3
(r+2)(2r² +1)
3 6 B
y+1 A. ...(0)
f(0)=0and f(n)=t+ sin 2r = Lel
(y+ 212y+ 1) y+2 (2y+ 1)
Bn thà minimum value of f(x) is0 at r=0 and the y+l=A(2y+ 1)+ B(y+2) ...(1)
maximum value of f(x)is at x=1.
y=-2in Eq. (ii), we get
On putting y+ 2=0i.e.
25.Given, A=|-2 -1=-3A

4-3 6+6]
(1) On putting 2y+1=0ie y=-in E (i), we get

(1)
B=
121812|+ Aand Bin Eg. (i), we get
On substituting the values of 1 1,1 1
[ 1-8+1 12-12+01] y+1
|-4+4+0 1-8+1| (y+ 2)(2y+1) 3 y+2 3(2y+ 1)
On replacing yby x", we get
r'+1 1
a+2X2r+ ) 3+2*3 (2r'+) (1)
(1)
t+1 -dx

We have, 1 antnw~)+c
(1)
1-01-7 0+49|-8
0+0 49 1 0
32

and 27. Given, differential equation is


(1+e")dy+ (1+y)edx =0
1-8 56|o K (1+)dy=-(1+)edr
[8+ K 0 (1)
-8 56+ K
A'=8A+ KI Igiven]
On integrating both sides, we get
01 [8+ K 0
-849 S6+ K
we get (1)
On equating elements both sides, On putting e=tedx =dt, we get
1=8+ K
and 56+ K=49
K=49-56=-7 (1)
tany=-tan+C
K=47
58
iSuecced Mathemaisn
tany+ tan C Ireplacing t ne'l () (u x) ER. So, R is symmetric.
Now, it is given that y Lwhen r (1 Now, let (x, y) cR and (y, z) cR.
tan )+tan-C xand yhave the same number
have the same number of pages, rof pages
4 4
Xand z have the same number of
C=2x
4 2
(x, z) eR
Therefore, R is lransitive.
pages.
Hence, the required particular solution is Hence, R is an cquivalence relation
tany+ tan
R=l(a,b): a and b work at the
Here,reflexive
We have, y'dx +(x²-ry+y)dy =0
Ris
-
as a works al same
(a, a)eR,VaeA
same place\:1
place of a

dy If a and b work at same place,


then b
.) same place and ualso wiy
This is homogeneous differential equation. i.e. if (a,b)eR (b,a) eR
Now, on putting y=Ux dy ’ Ris symmetric.
d in Eq. (i), Let (a,b) e R, (b,c)e R
we get
and b work at same place and b
dx ²-py+r?
place. and cwork aty
Since, thrce works at same
all
4and cwork at same place. place.
dx 1-p+ ? (a,c)eR> Ris transitive.
-v
’Ris an equivalence relation.
dx 1-p+
29. Let
1-v+o
dx 1-v+
I=Ja.y4x =J
dx

(1)
On integrating both sides, we get dx

x²4 5x7.25 25 add and subta


33
dx
36 36
-[3-25)
36)
log lt- tan
v=-loglxl+ log C (1)
dx

logtanlyan'y 84-25)
36

: y=Cean (ylz), which is the required (V59


28. Here, Ais the set of
all books in the
solution. (1) 6

and
R=\(x,y):x and yhave the samelibrary of a college
Now, Ris reflexive, number of pages)
l6
3 J5 tan
T

has the same ,since (x, x) e R, xe A, as x


and x
V59
Let (x, y) ¬e R
number of pages. 6
(1)
rand yhave the
same number of pages.
’yandx have the same JRo tan-!6x+5)
number of pages.
Paper02
Sample Question 59

lines are
0Given equatons of
...0)
1 Thus LHL =RHL = f3)
1
: fz) is continuous atz =2
and
7 -6 ...(ü)
Oo comparing above equatons with one point fom of We have, = lox=kogey
equation of line which is ylogz =z- rloge=1]
we get
b ’ylogx+y=x
=lh =-2, q=1,x =3, g =5,3 =7 ylogx+ 1)=* * y r l 11
and dy =7.by =-6,4 =l,x =-1, =-13,=-1 (1
Me krow that the shortest distance between two lines is On differentiating w.zt, we get
given by (logx +1)-1-+o
(logr+ )* (2
...)
d
2 32. Given curve isr=4y-y.
*=--y)
I=--u+4)+4
z=-(y-2}++
-4 -6 -8 (u-2)*=-(r-4)
1 -2 y-2=Yand (* -4)=X
Let
7 -6 y²=-X (1)
Then,
: =2+ 6 +(7-1+ (-6+ 14 11

(0. 4)

-4(-2+6)+ 6(1-7)-8(6+ 14) (4,2)

-16-36-64
-4(4) +6(-6)-8(8) X+
X
/116 (0,0)|
.
J16+ 36+ 64
-116 116 =l16=2.29
which represents a parabola
whose axis is parallel to
V16
distance is 2/29 units.
Hence, the required shortest X-axis.
X=4 Y=0
Vertex
Atx=2, LHL= lim f(x) r-4=0and y-2=0
ie.
2{(2-4) -2} r=4and y=2
-lim f(2-h) =-Ö|(2-h)'-4)
lim
x’2, then h 0] Also, at Y-axis,
(putx =2-h, when (y-2)° =4-0 [:x=0)
-4h-4 =0h-4
lim; 2 (1 y-2=12
y=4,0 (2)
and RHL= lim f(x) Y-axis.
2 log(2+ h)-log 2 Area bounded between parabola and
-lim f(2+ h)= lim 2+h-2 -r4-[4y-yh4y (from Eq. ())
then h’0j (1)
(:put x =2+h when x’2*,
log 144)
2 log m-logn=log
=lim

=lim
log *2llim
2
logl+ 3)=1 96-64 32
3 sq units (2)
2
60
iSucceed Mathem

33. Given functionis f(r)=(r -1'(r-2). y= 18-X= 18- 12 =6cm


On aireentating w.r.t. x, we get Hence, the dimensions of rectangle
f)= -1°(r -2) +r-2)(r - 1)
aboutwhich h an
maximum volume, when revolved
=(r-1°(r -2)[3(x -2)+ (x-1) 12 x6 and maximnum volume
=(r-1'(x -2)(5x -8) =(x-1) (2-xX(8-5r) (2)
sign scheme Vmax =try
ot f'ix)
8/5 2
=t(12) x6= 864rCm'
(1)
For strictly increasing f'(x) >0, we get Common Mistake
positive f(x) in Incorrect: sign of f'(x) to identify
the interval y
functions. of correctly the
And for strictly decreasing
f(x)<0 we get
the
Instead observing the
interval before deciding the
34. Let h be the height of AABC. nature of the
increasingte
Then, his
negative f(r) in the interval.2 perpendicular from A(1,- 1, 2) to the linethe
5 (2)
x+2 y-1_ 2-0
2
length
Or 1 4
Let ABCDbe a rectangle with length
breadth AB=x cm AD=y cm and Clearly, line +y-1_2-0
2 1 passess
say P(-2, 1, 0) and
4
through the
parallel to the vector b =2;.:
A(1-12)

The rectangle is rotated about AD. C


Let V be the volume M
of the cylinder so formed 5 units
V =uy
Perimeter of rectangle =2x +y)
:r=xand h=y] -(i) (1) Le+_Y=à Then, coordinates of M.
(2)-2, + 1,44)
1 4

36= x+ y) Now, direction ratios of AM


On are 2-3, À+2 and&
differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
y=18-x Since, AML BC, therefore
From Eq. 0), V=r(18-x)
V=n(18r² - ) 2(2)-3)+ 12+ 2)+ 442-2) =0
[:: DR'S of line BC are
dr T(36x-3,2) 21À =12
(1)
For maxima or
minima, on putting =0
dx
(36x -3r)=0 Thus, the coordinates of Mare
3*'=36x
36x Now. h=lAMI
3x
x=12, X*0
On
differentiating w.r.t. x, we get 169 324 4
Now, dy2 (36-6x) 7,/49771
It is given that the
= (36-72) length of BC is 5 units.
x=12 :. Area of AABC
1)
=-36T<0 1775 units
Volume is maximum, when V28Sq
x=]2 cm
02 61
SmeQuestionPaper

5Orgrciem eZ=3r - 35y


z-2W
Ge he curstans
r-120. B(20. 140)
1.5-S310 znd z20.y20
t00
Conside te zbove nequaity 2S equation we get
z+y=240 A(140, 50)
..i)
-15y =70 ..(ü r+ly-240

1-y=310 ..(1) 10 150 1S0 210 240 270


30 60
(0.O)
z=4y=0 ..iv)
Table for the line z +2y= 240 is
240
(1)
1200
points are as follows.
Now, the values of Zat these
Ser-y=240 passes through the points (0, 120) Z= 3r + 35y
Comer
nd 24), 0).
points
On puting (0.0) in the inequality x+2y2 244, we get
(Maximum)
A(140,50)Z=3x 140 + 35x 50 =595
0-2x02240 ’ 02240 [false] (1) 140 =550
B(20, 140) Z=3x 20+ 35x
So, the half plane is away from the origin. 100 = 470
15y= 270 C(40, 100) |Z=3x 40+ 3.5x
Table for the line 3z +
and it is occurs at
90 The maximum value of Z is 595 (1)
180 A(140, 50).
points
So, lirne 3z + 1.5y=270 passes through the Converting the given inequations into
equations, we
(0, 180) ard (90,0). obtain the following equations
+ 1.5y2270, we get
On putting (0,0) in the inequality 3r x+2y=4Q 3r + y=30, 4x +3y=60,
3x0+1.5x0>270 x=0and y=0
2ys40
02270 [false] (1) Region represented by x+
origin.
So, the half plane is away from the 40 0

Table for the line 1.5r+ 2y=310is


20

coordinate axes at A1 (40, 0)


0 6203 The line r+2y = 40 meets the obtain
points to
155 0
and Bi (0, 20), respectively. Join these
the line x + 2y= 40
points
So, line 15r+ 2y=310 passes through the Clearly, (0, 0) satisfies the inequation x +
2ys40
620 contains the origin
0, 155) and .o, So, the region in XY-plane that inequation.
represents the solution set of this
On putting (0,0) in the inequality 1.5r+ 2ys310, we get Region represented by 3x +y 2 32
1.5x0+2x0s310 0s310 (true)
10 0
(1
So, the half plane is towards the origin. 0 30

The intersection point of lines (ii) and (ii) is B(20, 140) Y-axes at A2 (10, 0) and
50) of lines (i) and (ii) is The line 3r + y=30 meets X and
of lines (i) and (i) is A(140, to obtain this
B2 (0, 30), respectively. Join these points not satisfy the
C(40, 100, Since, x, y20 line. We find that the point O(0, 0) doesXY-plane which
So, the feasible region lies in the first quadrant. inequation 3r +y230. So, the region in
On plotting the graph, we get the feasible
region does not contain the origin is the solution set of this
(1)
CABC whose cormer points are C(40, 100), A (140, 50) inequation.
and B(20, 140),

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