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CHAPTER - 1
INTRODUCTION
2
3
1.1 INTRODUCTION OF INDIAN RETAIL INDUSTRIES
The largest industry in India is retail, which contributes 8% of employment and more than 10% of the
nation's GDP. India's retail sector is at a turning point. With the few firms joining the industry, it has become
one of the fastest-growing industries. However, obtaining a break is challenging because to the significant
expenditure needed, and many of these players have yet to experience success. The market is expected to
expand, government regulations will be strengthened, and new technologies will assist, according to
predictions for the future. The next big business in India is quietly beginning to emerge: sales.
India's population is experiencing a significant change as a result of the census. The organised retail industry
in India will grow mostly as a result of the increasing number of young people working under the age of 24,
nuclear families in metropolitan areas, an increase in working women, and new opportunities in the service
sector.
Sales are the last stage of the distribution process and the key link in the supply chain that links various
makers of goods with end customers. Numerous things, including footwear, consumer goods, financial
services, and leisure, are included in sales.In developed countries, the retail industry has evolved into a full-
fledged industry where more than three-quarters of the total retail trade is done by the formal sector. Major
retail chains such as Wal-Mart, Carr four Group, Sears, K-Mart, McDonalds, etc. now they have replaced
individual small shops. Large sales formats, with high quality ambiance and respect.
Sales are the means by which a manufacturer and each customer who wants to buy for himself communicate.
Direct communication between the institution's producer and its consumer, such as the government or any
other client, is not included in this. The manufacturer's property is in the care of the seller, who also
4
participates in the sale process for each buyer for a profit. Reselling serves as the last link between each
customer and the manufacturing and distribution networks.
Up until the 1980s, India's retail sector was run similarly to the Kiranas.
Following the development of the Indian retail sector, other businesses, like
Bombay Dyeing and Grasim, began to enter the market. In India, the industry can
be roughly divided into the formal and unofficial sectors.
Organized Retail:
The Indian retail industry has begun to advance with modern development, systematisation, and integration
after 50 years of Kiranas informal and distinct establishments. Today's catchphrase, "flexibility," is essential
to comprehending sales throughout the coming ten years. Vendors have typically operated locally. With low
growth rates and dwindling profitability in domestic markets, the local industrial environment is changing
for us dealers. The new market conditions enable them to expand their top line while also enabling global
availability and consolidating the advantages of finding high-quality goods at higher prices on a global
scale..
Unorganized Retail:
The Indian retail industry has begun to advance with modern development, systematisation, and integration
after 50 years of Kiranas informal and distinct establishments. Today's catchphrase, "flexibility," is essential
to comprehending sales throughout the coming ten years. Vendors have typically operated locally. With low
growth rates and dwindling profitability in domestic markets, the local industrial environment is changing
for us dealers. The new market conditions enable them to expand their top line while also enabling global
availability and consolidating the advantages of finding high-quality goods at higher prices on a global scale.
India has essentially been the only developing nation in the world to adopt this
structured retailing system very slowly.
5
• Higher-quality goods
Opportunities for employment
an improvement in social infrastructure
increased foreign exchange
favorable effects on tourism
a better platform for exports
increased tax revenue.
The multibillion-dollar global clothing and apparel business is known as the fashion industry. Some analysts
see a line between the garment industry, which creates "mass fashion," and the fashion industry, which
creates "high fashion," but by the 1970s, these distinctions had become less clear. The best way to define
fashion is as the style or types of clothing and accessories worn by various groups of people at any given
time. The pricey designer clothing that is on show in Paris or New York may appear to be very different
from the mass-produced sportswear and streetwear seen in supermarkets and markets around the world.
The fashion industry was born in the contemporary era. Nearly all clothing was created for individuals
before the middle of the 19th century, either at home or on demand from tailors and tailors. Clothing was
becoming more and more widespread at the turn of the 20th century, thanks to the development of new
technologies like sewing machines, the spread of capitalism worldwide, the rise of the manufacturing plant,
6
and the proliferation of stores serving as supermarkets. produced in large quantities, come in conventional
sizes, and have set prices. Despite the fact that the fashion business first took off in Europe and the
Americas, it is now the biggest and most diverse one in the world, with most items being produced in one
nation, then sold in another.
There are four layers to the fashion industry: the production of basic materials, primarily fibres and fabrics
but also leather and fur; the manufacturing of trendy things by designers, manufacturers, contractors, and
others; retail sales; and various forms of advertising and marketing. These standards encompass a wide range
of diverse but interconnected sectors, all of which are committed to meeting consumer demand for apparel in
ways that enable market participants to operate successfully.
The following are some of the main issues the fashion industry is now facing:
Social media, blogs, and forum debates have all greatly increased the public's awareness of fashion.
Customers' fashion preferences can change drastically very rapidly, making it challenging for fashion shops
to meet demand. A clothes retailer searching online can discover a huge selection that will satisfy clients'
wants. It can be required to carry out a thorough poll, study the fashion industry, or participate in online
forums in order to comprehend customer demands and expectations.
The quick emergence of fashion trends and the abundance of trends that are available to consumers have
both increased competition in the fashion business. Segregating products so they stand out from the
competition has always been a difficult task for fashion shops.
Brick and mortar fashion retailers are currently compelled to compete with online sellers. Because they can
"shop anytime, anywhere," many young women choose to do their shopping online. Additionally, because
they do not have to pay rent for virtual locations, internet retailers frequently offer comparable fashion
products at lower prices.
7
Clothing Inventory Control
Numerous fashion fads are cyclical, unpredictable, and frequently transient. By selecting an efficient pricing
and maintaining the profit margin, many merchants are attempting to fast offload their shop goods. After the
season's fashion dwindles and the majority of people lose interest in purchasing it, discounted pricing are
made available. For fashion stores, this cycle has always been difficult, especially with the development of
vertical fashion's designs.
When it comes to clothing, fashion retailers have a variety of difficulties in addition to keeping up with the
newest and most well-liked trends. Fashion retailers can use historical data on demand variation by season,
year, region, promotion, and event to accurately plan product distribution, price, assortment, and the addition
of new goods. In order to develop a plan for gathering useful information, fashion retailers must possess a
keen sense of style and the capacity to foresee fashion trends.
Consumers are extremely cautious about the costs established for each product due to their financial
difficulties, and they have easy access to the internet to compare price data. Retailers of clothing are starting
to understand that consumers would rather spend time exploring the Internet for clothing that is more
valuable than spending hours wandering through supermarkets. As a result, fashion enthusiasts can now
access a range of retailers thanks to the internet, rather than only the local market. Technology has made it
possible for consumers to learn more about the fashion industry. Access to this knowledge has made fashion
retailers increasingly cautious about establishing their prices.
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1.6 COMPANY PROFILE
KAILSH FASHION
Retailing is the practise of purchasing goods or products in bulk quantities from manufacturers or importers,
either directly or through a wholesaler, and then offering them for sale to the general public or to end users
in small or individual quantities, typically in a store or other type of retail establishment. Retailers are at the
end of the supply chain, which connects producers, wholesalers, further suppliers, and customers. Retailing
is viewed by marketers as a component of their broader distribution strategy. The value of manufactured
items is zero until they pass the harsh retail distribution test.
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in 2019, Kailashbhai Patel launched the men's line in Ahmedabad. They began by opening a retail clothes
store in the neighbourhood of Vastral in Ahmedabad. The shop opened with ready-made clothing when it
first opened. They slowly and steadily grow their business and offer a variety of clothing categories,
including leggings, shocks, kurtis, jeans, and T-shirts. They aim to sell top-notch goods at fair prices to
middle-class households, and they concentrate on a wide age range of potential customers.
By focusing on the needs of the consumer, KAILSH FASHION became well-known in the neighbourhood for their
retail clothing stores and other aspects of the apparel industry. The shop owner manages the entire business.
Additionally, KAILSH FASHION advertises and conducts promotional activities on its Facebook and Instagram
pages.
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1.7 SWOT ANALYSIS
SWOT analysis is a framework used to assess a company's competitive position and to create strategic
planning. It stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The SWOT analysis evaluates
internal and external variables as well as present and anticipated future situations.
Strength
• Good-quality goods.
Weakness
• Capital constraints.
• Public policy.
• Utility costs.
• Tax quotas.
• Cut costs.
Threats
• Developments in technology
• Chang in style.
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CHAPTER - 2
DIAGNOSIS PHASE
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2.1 Clarity of problem
The biggest problem of KAILSH FASHIONS is convert a customer into a loyal customer.
Second problem of KAILSH FASHIONS lack of awareness of their shop in the Vastral.
The problem of the awareness is directlyaffectthe KAILSH FASHION sales and marketing. Therefore,
they want to working on their awareness, customer satisfaction and boosting the sales of KAILSH
FASHIONS. Hence our group are work on various activity like awareness and increase customer
satisfaction through distributing template, social media campaign, discount coupon, sales promotion etc.
for KAILSH FASHION.
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2.4 Road-map of project
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3. DiagnosisphaseActivities Observingtaskandassigningtasktogroupmember 23/12/2022
To
Identificationofproblem 12/01/2023
Discussion with group about objective
Defining theobjectives
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CHAPTER - 3
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Source of data
The present study is based on primary data as well as secondary data which was collected by using face to
face interaction with the customer method with also use of internet and other sources of secondary data.
1) Primary Data:
Sources for primary data are limited and difficult to obtain data from those primary sources because of
scarcity of population or lack of cooperation. Regardless of any difficulty one can face in collecting primary
data. It is the most authentic and reliable data sources. Following are some of the sources of primary data.
Observation
Face to face interaction with the customer.
2) Secondary Data:
Secondary data is easily available. Following are some of the sources of primary data.
Internet/websites
Social sites
ResearchProcess
Theresearchprocessinvolvesanumberofinterrelatedactivitieswhichdoesnotrigidlyfollowaparticularsequencefol
lowingarethevariousstepsintheresearchmethodologyprocess.
1. Formulatingtheresearchproblem
2. Choiceofresearchdesign
3. Determiningsource ofdata
4. Conductingasurvey
5. Analysingthedata
Approaches
Firstly, we went to KAILSH FASHIONS and talked to owner regarding our map project. After that we
18
discussed about their problems and difficulties. Ultimately, we come to the conclusion that they were lacking
of sales and customer satisfaction. Therefore, we gave them suggestion that make a promotional activity
along with awareness through campaign in surrounding area to promote KAILSH FASHION. We got
support from owner of KAILSH FASHION who share their business detail and co-operate with us for our
MAP.
PrimaryData:
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Here data is collected of the customers of the KAILSH FASHION and their perception was collected
through themethod ofquestionnaires.
ResearchTools:
Toolsandtechniquesusedinresearchare: -
1) Questionnaire’s
2) SPSS
1. INTERPRETATION: (Age)
The above chart shows the Out of the 310 consumers, I have found that there are 35.2 % consumers are of
age group between 18-25, 41% consumers are of age group between 26 to 35, 16.1% consumers are age of
group between 36 to 45 and 7.7% consumers are of age group is 46 & above..
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2. INTERPRETATION: (Gender)
The above chart shows the Out of 310 consumers 63.5% consumers are male and 36.5% consumers are
female.
5. INTERPRETATION:(qualification)
The above chart shows the Out of 310 consumers, I found that out 20.3% consumers have done graduation,
46.1% consumers have done Post graduation, 28.4% consumers have done professional, and 5.2% have done
others.
6. INTERPRETATION:(occupation)
The above chart shows the Out of 310 consumers, 13.5% consumers are students, 31.3% consumers are
doing a job, 38.1 % are doing a business, 12.9% consumers are housewife and 4.2% consumers are
others.
Please rate the following attributes based on your preference while buying the clothes.
A) Store Attribution: [Price of clothes]
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Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid strongly agree 91 29.4 29.4 29.4
agree 75 24.2 24.2 53.5
neutral 51 16.5 16.5 70.0
disagree 28 9.0 9.0 79.0
strongly disagree 65 21.0 21.0 100.0
Total 310 100.0 100.0
as per responses there are 91 responders who are strongly consider price of cloths and 75 are just agree to consider
price were 51 are neutral about it and 28 are disagree and at last 65 strongly disagree that they don’t consider price
Please rate the following attributes based on your preference while buying the clothes.
A) Store Attribution: [Availability of quality]
as per responses there are 51 responders who are strongly consider availability of quality of cloths and 97 are just
agree to consider price were 90 are neutral about it and 48 are disagree and at last 24 strongly disagree that they don’t
consider the quality.
As per responders there are 42 responders who are strongly attract by bogo(buy one get one) offers
Were 116 responders are just agree with that offer and 58 are neutral about were at the same time 59
responders are disagree and 35 strongly disagree that they don’t get attract by bogo offers.
As per responders there are 55 responders who are strongly attract by discounts
Were 104 responders are just agree with that offer and 63 are neutral about were at the same time 55
responders are disagree and 33 strongly disagree that they don’t get attract by discounts
23
Valid strongly agree 40 12.9 12.9 12.9
agree 109 35.2 35.2 48.1
neutral 85 27.4 27.4 75.5
disagree 58 18.7 18.7 94.2
strongly disagree 18 5.8 5.8 100.0
Total 310 100.0 100.0
As per responders there are 40 responders strongly agree think that a sale person should have product
knowledge were 109 just agree with that and 85 are neutral about it were at the same time 58 and 18 are
disagree and strongly dis agree with that
As per responders there are 61 responders strongly agree think that a sale person should have a Ability of sales
personnel to respond to customer request were 102 just agree with that and 69 are neutral about it were at the
same time 55 and 23 are disagree and strongly dis agree with that
So as per buyers there are 88 responders are strongly satisfy with kailash overall quality and 73 responders
are just agree with that and 68 are neutral with satisfaction from kaillash overall quality and at last there are
28 and 53 responders are as follows disagree and strongly disagree for satisfaction from overall quality
as per buyers there are 57 responders are strongly satisfy with kailash purchase experience and 89
responders are just agree with that and 87 are neutral with satisfaction from kaillash purchase experience
and at last there are 59 and 18 responders are as follows disagree and strongly disagree for satisfaction from
purchase experience
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How often do you buy new clothes?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid occasionally 57 18.4 18.4 18.4
gift porpose 91 29.4 29.4 47.7
function oriented 108 34.8 34.8 82.6
festival oriented 54 17.4 17.4 100.0
Total 310 100.0 100.0
A responder who are buying cloths occasionally their numbers are 57 (18.39%)
A for gift purpose buyers are 91 (29.35%) and for function oriented buyer are 108 (34.84%)
And 54(17.42%) buyers are festival oriented .
There are total 310 responders and out of them there are 34 consumers are more consider colour of cloths
while 94 are mostly consider cloth type or we can say fabric and 100 are majorly consider the fashion or
trends. The 59 are consider a more branded cloths and for about 23 responder price is more concern
there are 36 responders are ther who get influenced by peer group and 92 are get influenced by
advertisements while 93 are get self-influenced for purchasing cloths and 60 responders are get influenced
by social media and at last there are 29 responders who get influenced by present fashion trends.
28
Do you recommend Kailash Fashion to others?
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid yes 225 72.6 72.6 72.6
maybe 85 27.4 27.4 100.0
Total 310 100.0 100.0
Out of 310 responders 225 responders are agree to recommend lailash fashion to others. And 85 are not
agree with that.
Crosstabs
29
Case Processing Summary
Cases
18 to 25 14 28 33 23 11 109
26 to 35 10 45 36 24 12 127
Age :
36 to 45 9 12 15 9 5 50
46 &Above 3 7 9 4 1 24
Total 36 92 93 60 29 310
30
31
Crosstabs
Cases
male 23 59 61 39 15 197
Gender:
female 13 33 32 21 14 113
Total 36 92 93 60 29 310
32
33
CHAPTER 4
IMPLEMENTATION PHASE
34
4.2 Feasibility of implementing proposed solution
We did face to face communication with owner of KAILSH FASHION a after knowing the problem we
gave them solution for distributing template, offer card, discount offer card and timing of closing and
opening and we took interview of the potential customer of KAILSH FASHION and these all solutions were
feasible in all aspects.
Second problem of KAILSH FASHIONS lack of awareness of their shop in the Vastral for this we will
try to increase awareness through distributing the template
In the near society, apartment, supermarket, mall etc. with this advertisement on the
Social media platform like Instagram, Facebook, WhatsApp etc.
The problem of the awareness is directly affect the KAILSH FASHION sales and marketing. So we help to
suggest them to define strategy for the marketing through the collaboration with online platform and expand
their product in social media. It is directly help to increase the sales volume of the store and increase
customer satisfaction level with help of taking advantage of technologies.
36
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38
Appendix: Survey Questionnaire
Age:
A.18-25 ( )
B.26-35 ( )
C.36-45 ( )
Gender:
A. Male ( )
B. Female ( )
Marital status:
A. Married ( )
B. Unmarried ( )
A. Below 25000 ( )
B. 25001-50000 ( )
C. 50001-75000 ( )
D. Above 75000 ( )
39
Qualification:
A. Graduation ( )
B. Post Graduation( )
C. Professional ( )
D. Other ( )
Occupation:
A. Student ( )
B. Job ( )
C. Business ( )
D. House wife ( )
E. Other ( )
A. Occasionally ( )
B. Gift purpose ( )
C. Function Oriented ( )
D. Festival Oriented ( )
A. Peer group ( )
B. Advertisement ( )
C. Self ( )
D. Social media ( )
40
E. Fashion Trend ( )
A. Color ( )
B. Cloth type ( )
C. Fashion/Trend ( )
D. Brand ( )
E. Price ( )
Please rate the following attributes based on your preference while buying the clothes.
A) Store Attribution:
B) Promotion Schemes:
41
C) Salesmanship and Courtesy:
D) Customer Satisfaction:
A. Yes ( )
B. May be ( )
42
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