ĐÁP ÁN CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1,3,4,5

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Chuyên đề 2: Mệnh đề trạng ngữ

Bài tập áp dụng: Nối câu, sử dụng "sothat":


1. That woman was so tall that she could almost touch the ceiling.
2. This coat is so big that I can’t wear it.
3. The coffee was so strong that she couldn’t go to sleep.
4. That bag was so heavy that none of us could caryfn.
5. The stadium is so large that it can hold 60,000 people.
6. Those lessons are so difficult that he can't understand.
7. She was so busy that she couldn't do the housework.
8. The climate was so bad that all the plants couldn't grow well.
9. I'm so tired that I couldn't keep my eyes open.
10. That boy is so lazy that he never does his homework.
Bài tập áp dụng: Combine these pairs of sentences using "such.that":
1. Tom was such a tall man that he could almost touch the ceiling.
2. Mary is such a good swimmer that she has two gold medals.
3. He drank such strong coffee that he couldn't go to sleep.
4. It was such a long walk that the children got tired.
5. He told such unteresting stories that they all like him.
6. He boy made such a rapid progress that it ssutprised everybody.
7. He had such a different exercise that he couldn't do it .
8. The speaker gave such a long talk that most of the audience felt sleepy.
9. We watched such an exciting competition that we didn't want to go home.
10. It was such an excellent show that we all enjoyed it.
Bài tập áp dụng: Nối câu sử dụng "tooto":
1. The bag was too heavy for her to carry.
2. He is too old to run.
3. She is too young to go to school.
4. Tom is too short to play volleyball.
5. It’s too late for us to go the the movies.
6. The question was too hard for us to answer.
7. The TV program is too exciting for the children to miss.
8. You are too young to drive that car.
9. She was too tired to go anywhere.
10. These shoes are too small for me to wear.
Bài tập áp dụng: Viết lại câu sử dụng "enough to":

1. He is not young enough to wear this colored shirt.


2. She is not strong enough to carry this box.
3. This pen is not cheap enough for me to buy,
4. Bill was not clever enough to understand what I said.
5. This bag is not light enough for her to carry.
6. The test was not easy enough for them to do.
7. I’m not rich enough to help you with the money.
8. This book is not interesting enough to read.
9. The room is not bright enough for us to study.
10. The self is not low enough for her to reach.

Bài tập áp dụng: Viết lại câu sử dụng “so as to/ in order to/ so that”:
1) People use money in order to buy things they need.
2) Banks are developed in order to keep people’s money safe.
3) Mr. Brown is going to the bank so that he can borrow some money.
4) Alice borrowed an eraser so that she could erase a mistake in his composition.
5) I need to buy some laundry detergent in order to wash my clothes.
6) I moved to the front of the room so that I could see better.
7) I came to this school in order to learn English.
8) He gave her the key so that she could open the door.
9) Mary took her brother to school so that he could learn English.
10) Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.
11) He wrote to David of his interest in science so that he could ask for work.
12) Kathy built a high wall round her garden so that the fruit couldn’t be stolen.
13) Tom was playing very softly in order not to disturb anyone.
14) They rushed into the burning house in order to save the child.
15) Lan often attends English Speaking Club so that she can practice speaking English.
16) He stood on the chair in order to see better.
17) Please shut the gate so that the cows can’t get out of the cowshed.
18) The boy tiptoed into the room so that they won’t wake everybody up.
Bài tập áp dụng: Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng “because/ because of”

1. Because of Hoa’s richness, she could buy that house.


2. Because of the heavy rain, I couldn't go to school.
3. Because of his sickness his father asked him to go stay at home.
4. Because of an accident, I was late.
5. She failed the University entrance exam because of her bad grades.
6. Because the price is cheap, my wife insists on buying the TV.
7. Because of studying hard, I passed the exam.
8. Because of her illness, Mary doesn’t go to school.
9. Because of the heavy rain, our guests arrived late.
10. Because my friend is absent, I have to copy the lesson for him.
Bài tập áp dụng: Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng “Although/ despite/ in spite of”

1. Despite / In spite of not being an intelligent student, he can learn very fast.
2. Despite having a physical handicap, he has become a successful business man.
3. Despite / In spite of the heavy rain, we still went to school.
4. In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
5. Although it rained, we went out.
6. Despite being poor, he wasn’t always unhappy.
7. In spite of the heavy traffic, the little boy crossed the street.
8. Despite the low salary, she decided to accept the job.
9. In spite of having a bad cold, William still went to work.
10. Though life is short, we still waste a lot of time.
B. Further Practice
Bài 1: Điền vào chỗ trống SO or SUCH, TOO, ENOUGH:
1. So 6. such
2. Such 7. so
3. So 8. such
4. Such 9. enough
5. so 10. too

Bài 2: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi:
1. The house was so expensive that nobody could buy it
2. It was such good food that we ate all of it.
3. The patient was so weak that he/she couldn’t get up.
4. This room is so dark that I can’t study.
5. This room isn’t big enough for us to take the meeting
6. The test was not easy enough for us to do.
7. The map is too old for me to read.
8. He didn’t speak slowly enough for us to hear him well.
BÀI 3: Hãy nối những câu sau đây dùng: SO THAT/IN ORDER THAT
1) The boys stood on the desks so that/in order that they could get a better view.
2) We learn English so that/in order that we can have better communication with other people.
3) We lower the volume so that/in order that we won’t bother our neighbors.
4) I will write to you so that/in order that you can know my decision soon.
5) These girls were talking whispers so that/in order that no one can hear their conversation.
6) The little girl feigned to be sick so that/in order that we didn't make her work.
7) I spoke loudly so that/in order that everybody could hear me clearly.
8) Mary goes home as soon as the class is over so that/in order that her mother didn’t have to
wait for her.
9) Tom gets up early so that/in order that he won’t be late for school.
10) Wellfrog hid the sweets under his pillow so that/in order that his mother couldn’t see them.
BÀI 4: Đổi những câu sau đây sang mệnh đề, dùng SO THAT/IN ORDER THAT
1) We hurried to school so that/in order that we wouldn’t be late.
2) He climbed the tree so that/in order that he could get a better view.
3) Some young people like to earn their own living so that/in order that they can be
independent of their parents.
4) We should do morning exercises so that/in order that we can improve our health.
5) We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so that/in order that
we can develop our national economy.
6) Every people in the world must unite their efforts so that/in order that we can maintain and
protect peace.
7) She put on warm clothes so that/in order that she won’t catch a cold.
8) He hurried to the station so that/in order that he wouldn’t miss the train.
9) She locked the door so that/in order that she wouldn’t be disturbed.
10) I tried to be on time so that/in order that I wouldn’t make our teacher sad.
BÀI 5: Choose the correct alternative.
1. The school boys are in a hurry not to miss their school bus.
2. They were talking in whispers so that nobody could hear them.
3. My mother needs a tin opener to open the bottles.
4. Advice is given in order that students can choose the best course.
5. You may put your money in a small coin bank in order to keep it safe.
6. We wrote Katie’s name on the calendar so as not to forget her birthday.
7. She stayed at work late so that she could complete the report.
8. I need some new clothes. I haven’t got anything nice to wear.
9. The new paint is excellent for covering walls with cracks in.
10. Trees are being planted by the roadside so as to reduce traffic
Bài 6: Combine into a sentence using "so that":
1/ The boys stood on the beach so that they could get a better view.
2/ We lowered the volume of the radio so that we wouldn’t bother our neighbors.
3/ I will write to you so that you can know my decision soon.
4/ These men were whispering so that nobody could hear their conversation.
5/ The lecturer spoke loudly so that everyone could hear him clearly.
6/ John gets up early so that he wouldn’t be late for class.
7/ Mary hid the novel under the pillow so that her father couldn’t see it.
8/ They did their jobs well so that the boss would increase their salary.
9/ You should walk slowly so that your sister can’t follow you.
10/ He hurried to the station so that he wouldn’t miss the train.
Bài 7: Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng because, because of, although, in spite of, despite…

1. Because of his laziness, this boy is ignorant.


2. Because my friend was ill, he was absent.
3. Because of his bad behavior, he must be punished.
4. It rained heavily so they got wet to the skin.
5. Because I didn’t have enough money, I didn’t buy the computer.
6. Because of his carelessness, Tim lost his job.
7. Although I planned carefully, a lot of things went wrong.
8. Although he is old, Mr.Bensons runs seven miles before breakfast.
9. Though the weather is bad, the pilot will bring the plane down safely.
10. Although cars cause pollution, people still want them.
11. In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
12. Although the joke was funny, no one laughed
13. Although the café was crowded, we found a table.
14. Although she was seriously ill, she enjoyed life very much
15. Despite driving carefully, he crashed his car.
16. In spite of the hot weather, they continued playing football.
C. TRẮC NGHIỆM
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 3: SO SÁNH CỦA TÍNH TỪ VÀ TRẠNG TỪ

A. Structures
I. So sánh của tính từ
Bài tập áp dụng:

1. more comfortable than 6. taller than


2. better than 7. more interesting than
3. older than 8. more difficult than
4. worse than 9. more tired than
5. colder than 10. more expensive than
II. So sánh của trạng từ
Bài tập áp dụng:
1. more carefully 5. more beautifully
2. harder 6. earlier than
3. more gracefully 7. worse than
4. more quickly

B. Further Practice
Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc

1. more good-looking 11. bigger 21. more beautiful


2. more wonderful 12. longer 22. longer
3. more slowly 13. older 23. better
4. happier 14. shorter 24. more expensive
5. cheaper 15. younger 25. worse
6. more comfortable 16. smaller 26. tidier
7. heavier 17. taller 27. bigger
8. longer 18. thicker 28. better
9. nicer 19. higher 29. less
10. larger 20. bigger 30. worse

Bài 2: Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi:

1. shorter than Lan


2. smaller than me
3. worse than Jane
4. older than my mom
5. fatter than Nam
6. lighter than my father
7. shorter than that tree
8. newer than my shirt
Bài 3: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc

1. highest 11. funniest 21. most interesting


2. shortest 12. most horrible 22. most dangerous
3. deepest 13. most recent 23. richest
4. hottest 14. largest 24. cleverest/most clever
5. longest 15. most boring 25. the most difficult
6. higher 16. furthest 26. as intelligent
7. happiest 17. most helpful 27. the best
8. best 18. most modern 28. funniest
9. thinnest 19. earliest 29. most horrible
10. coldest 20. saddest 30. most recent

Bài 4: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc

1. faster/more comfortable 11. easier 21. the most difficult of


2. more expensive than 12. more clearly 22. the biggest
3. more quickly 13. the largest 23. the oldest
4. better 14. the longest 24. the most expensive
5. more fluently 15. the shortest 25. the worst
6. more carefully 16. the most important 26. the most intelligent
7. more hard-working 17. the highest 27. the funniest
8. happier 18. the most difficult 28. as tall
9. nicer 19. the most beautiful 29. large as
10. later 20. the largest 30. as beautifully

Bài 5: Complete the sentences by using double comparative

1. harder and harder 7. more and more confused


2. bigger and bigger 8. more and more difficult
3. more and more nervous 9. more and more complicated
4. worse and worse 10. more and more
5. more and more talkative 11. longer and longer
6. harder and harder 12. worse and worse

Bài 6: Viết lại câu

1. cooks worse than her


2. plays football better than Tom
3. is the fastest
4. as old as he looks
5. spent more money than I did
6. colder today than yesterday
7. longer to travel by train than by car
8. worse in the exam than Chris
9. arrived sooner/earlier than I expected
10. were the most busy at work today.

C. TRẮC NGHIỆM
Bài 1: Use either as … as or not as … as in the sentences below.

1. as fast as 6. not as windy as


2. not as tall as 7. as delicious as
3. not as low as 8. not as sweet as
4. as bad as 9. as brave as
5. as optimistic as 10. not as heavy as

Bài 2: Put in the adjective from the first sentence into the second sentence in its correct
form (comparative or superlative).

1. heavier 6. most beautiful


2. easier 7. larger
3. the sunniest 8. less
4. more successful 9. more clever/cleverer
5. softer 10. oldest
Bài 3: Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.

1. A 11. A 21. B 31. A 41. A


2. C 12. C 22. B 32. A 42. C
3. C 13. B 23. C 33. C 43. C
4. C 14. C 24. B 34. C 44. D
5. D 15. C 25. C 35. B 45. D
6. C 16. C 26. D 36. D 46. C
7. C 17. B 27. C 37. A 47. A
8. B 18. A 28. B 38. D 48. C
9. C 19. C 29. A 39. B 49. A
10. B 20. A 30. A 40. B 50. C

Bài 4: Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.

1. good -> better 8. longer -> longest


2. so -> as 9. more good -> better
3. as most interesting -> the most 10. most great -> greatest
interesting 11. well -> better
4. the largest -> larger 12. as -> than
5. dangerous -> dangerously 13. best -> the best
6. most biggest -> biggest 14. the more famous -> the most famous
7. so -> as 15. the more -> the most
Bài 5: Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given.

1. A 4. C 7. B
2. B 5. C 8. A
3. B 6. A 9. A
Chuyên đề 4: Câu mong ước Wish

A. Structures
1. Mong ước không thật ở hiện tại:
Bài tập áp dụng: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1. were 7. were 13. were


2. didn’t lose 8. opened 14. knew
3. were 9. showed 15. were
4. heard 10. waited 16. were
5. found 11. wrote 17. made
6. were 12. joined

2. Mong ước không thật ở quá khứ:


Bài tập áp dụng: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1. had been 6. had arrived 11. had finished


2. had opened 7. had known 12. had come
3. had left 8. had helped 13. had visited
4. had come 9. hadn’t forgotten 14. had spent
5. had given 10. hadn’t snowed 15. hadn’t been

3. Mong ước không thật trong tương lai


Bài tập áp dụng: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1. would finish 6. would telephone 11. wouldn’t rain


2. would come 7. would help 12. wouldn’t have
3. would come 8. would come 13. would be
4. would visit 9. would make 14. would be
5. would win 10. wouldn’t leave
B. Further Practice
Bài 1: Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu sau.
1. had 6. would
2. would meet 7. had been
3. were 8. could speak
4. had won 9. would be
5. played 10. were

Bài 2: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau.


1. wish -> wishes 6. gives -> would give 11. is -> were
2. rained -> rain 7. studied -> had 12. will -> would
3. was -> were studied 13. am -> were
4. have -> had 8. will -> would 14. been -> be
5. didn’t rain -> hadnt 9. stops -> stopped 15. wish -> wishes
rained 10. are -> were

Bài 3: Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng câu ước với “wish”.
1. I didn’t have to study hard
2. we hadn’t had a lot of homework yesterday.
3. It weren’t raining heavily
4. it hadn’t been cold last night
5. they worked faster
6. I were good at English
7. he didn’t study badly
8. he liked playing sports
9. I had a computer
10. today were a holiday
11. I could sing this song
12. he hadn’t been punished by his mother
13. they would come again
14. he would go swimming with me
15. we had understood them
16. I wouldn’t be late for school
17. the bus hadn’t been late today
18. she liked this place
19. the students hadn’t talked too much in class
20. I could play basketball
21. I didn’t miss the cartoon on TV
22. she could meet her friend
23. they knew how to speak Chinese
24. he could win the championship
25. the team played well
26. she could go on a camping trip
27. she got good marks
28. her mother bought her new clothes for Tet
29. he hadn’t got a bad marks yesterday
30. they could eat carrots
31. It didn’t rain today
32. he didn’t get bad marks this semester
33. it weren’t cold and windy
34. I could hear that strange noise
35. they would go fishing this weekend
36. he wrote the composition
37. they weren’t late for class
38. she didn’t have to stay at home
39. they would go fishing this weekend
40. he could swim
Bài 4: Chia động từ trong dấu ngoặc cho đúng thì
1. lived 6. had finished 11. would be
2. knew 7. had come 12. wouldn’t rain
3. were 8. had visited 13. wouldn’t have
4. met 9. had spent 14. would be
5. hadn’t left 10. hadn’t been 15. would be

C. TRẮC NGHIỆM
Bài 1: Multiple choices

1. D 8. A 15. C 22. D 29. C


2. A 9. D 16. A 23. D 30. D
3. C 10. B 17. D 24. B 31. B
4. B 11. D 18. D 25. A 32. C
5. D 12. D 19. C 26. B 33. A
6. B 13. D 20. C 27. A 34. D
7. D 14. D 21. C 28. B 35. D
Bài 2: Find out the mistakes

1. has gone -> had gone 6. didn’t say -> hadn’t said 11. as fluent -> as fluently
2. will have -> had 7. wasn’t -> hadn’t been 12. miles-undersea -> -mile
3. so large -> as large 8. will go -> would go undersea
4. wishes -> wish 9. didn’t send -> hadn’t sent 13. can make -> could make
5. will stop -> would stop 10. have -> had 14. reviewed -> had reviewed
15. didn’t speak -> hadn’t spoken
Chuyên đề 5: USED TO

1. Used to
Bài tập áp dụng: Viết lại câu sử dụng Used to và didn’t use to
1. Barbara used to stay with an Italian family when she was in Italy.
2. I didn’t use to drink coffee in the morning.
3. We used to have more interest in our work.
4. I didn’t use to travel by train.
5. I used to go to the church when I was a child.
6. We used to be much happier since we’ve lived in the countryside.
7. Mr Michel used to grow tulips.
8. I didn’t use to listen to classical music when I was young.
9. My sister didn’t use to look so fat.
10. He used to love me
11. to go to school by bike when they were young
12. eat meat
13. cried a lot when she was small
14. doesn’t drive to work anymore
15. used to have a nice garden once
16. has long hair
17. mother used to get up early
18. used to eat lots of ham
19. used to live in the country in 1980s
20. used to hate school when he was young

2. Be used to/Get used to


Bài tập áp dụng: Sử dụng cấu trúc be used to/get used to để diễn tả lại các câu sau:
1. I am not used to the noise of traffic like this.
2. I am/get used to taking care of myself
3. I get used to the could weather in Hue in winter
4. Mr Hung doesn’t get used to eating Asian food.
5. I am not used to travelling by air.
6. I am not used to the smell.
7. She gets used to sitting between Tuan and Hung.
8. She is not used to driving a car.
9. I am not used to going to bed after 10p.m
10. I don’t get used to walking in the rain.

B. Further Practice
BÀI 1: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. B 6. A 11. B
2. D 7. B 12. C
3. B 8. A 13. D
4. D 9. B 14. A
5. D 10. A

Bài 2: Fill in the blank with “use, used to, be used to, or be used for”:
1. use 6. is used to
2. used to 7. are used to
3. used to 8. are used for
4. use 9. be used to
5. are used for 10. are used for
BÀI 3: Fill in the blank
1. work 11. to dream 21. eating
2. working 12. to speaking 22. eat
3. living 13. to living 23. swim
4. get 14. to stop 24. like
5. living 15. to work 25. speaking
6. living 16. to drinking 26. studying
7. be/sitting 17. to being 27. dance
8. having 18. to have 28. sleeping
9. wear 19. to be 29. eating
10. wearing 20. to driving 30. eating

Bài 4: Viết lại câu, sử dụng used to hoặc didn't use to


1. I used to have a lot of money but I lost it all when my business failed.
2. I didn’t used to like classical music when I was younger.
3. I used to have interest in my work.
4. My brother used to have his hair cut short when he joined the army.
5. Dennis used to smoke three years ago.
6. My parents used to live in the USA when they were young.
7. Jim used to be my best friend.
8. My uncle used to be a national swimming champion when he was younger.
9. I used to dislike eating ice cream when I was a child.
Bài 5: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của “used to” hoặc “be used to”
1. used to 6. used to
2. are used to 7. is not used to
3. are used to 8. used to
4. used to 9. are used to
5. are used to 10. used to

C. TRẮC NGHIỆM
I/ Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.

1. B 6. C 11. D
2. C 7. B 12. C
3. A 8. D 13. C
4. A 9. D 14. C
5. D 10. D 15. A

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