Nomenclature of Organic Compounds

No IUPAC Name of Compound Structural Formula of Compound

H C H

2 Ethane H H

H C C H

H H

3 Propane
H H H

H C C C H

H H H

4 n-Butane
H H H H

H C C C C H

H H H H

5 2-methyl propane
Isobutane (Common name) H H H

H C C C H

H H C H H

6 n-Pentane
H H H H H

H C C C C C H

H H H H H

7 2-methyl butane
Isopentane (Common name) H H H H

H C C C C H

H H C H H H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 1
 8 H
2,3-dimethyl propane
H C H
Neopentane (Common name) H H

H C C C H

H H
H C H

9 Ethene
Ethylene (Common name) H H

H C C H

10 Propene
H H H

H C C C H

11 But-1-ene Or
1-Butene H H H H

H C C C C H

H H

12 But-2-ene Or
2-Butene H H H H

H C C C C H

H H

13 2-methyl but-1-ene
H

H H C H H H

H C C C C H

H H

14 2-methyl but-2-ene
H

H H C H H H

H C C C C H

H H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 2
 15 Pent-1-ene Or
1-pentene H H H H H

H C C C C C H

H H H

16 Pent-2-ene Or
2-Pentene H H H H H

H C C C C C H

H H H

17 Ethyne
H C C H

18 Propyne
H

H C C C H

19 But-1-yne
H H

H C C C C H

H H

20 But-2-yne Or
2-butyne H H

H C C C C H

H H

21 Pent-1-yne Or
1-pentyne H H H

H C C C C C H

H H H

22 Pent-2-yne Or
2-pentyne H H H

H C C C C C H

H H H

23 3-methyl but-1-yne H

H C H H

H C C C C H

H H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 3
 24 Chloro methane H

H C Cl

25 Bromo ethane H H

H C C Br

H H

26 1-iodo propane
H H H

H C C C I

H H H

27 2-iodopropane
H H H

H C C C H

H I H

28 1-bromo butane
H H H H

H C C C C Br

H H H H

29 2-bromo butane
H H H H

H C C C C H

H H Br H

30 2-bromo-2-methyl propane
H Br H

H C C C H

H H C H H

31 1-fluoro pentane
H H H H H

H C C C C C F

H H H H H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 4
 32 2-fluoropentane
H H H H H

H C C C C C H

H H H F H
33 3-fluoropentane
H H H H H

H C C C C C H

H H F H H
34 2-bromo-2methyl butane
H Br H H

H C C C C H

H H C H H H

H
35 2-broomo-3-methyl butane
H H Br H

H C C C C H

H H C H H H

H
36 1-bromo-2,2-dimethyl propane
H

H C H
H H

H C C C Br

H H
H C H

H
37 Methanol H

H C OH

H
38 Ethanol
H H

H C C OH

H H
39 Propan-1-ol Or
1-Propanol H H H

H C C C OH

H H H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 5
 40 Propan-2-ol Or
2-Propanol H H H

H C C C H

H OH H

41 Butan-1-ol Or
1-Butanol H H H H

H C C C C OH

H H H H

42 Butan-2-ol Or
2-Butanol H H H H

H C C C C H

H H OH H

43 2-methylpropan-2-ol
H OH H

H C C C H

H H C H H

44 Pentan-1-ol Or
1-pentanol H H H H H

H C C C C C OH

H H H H H

45 Pentan-2-ol Or
2-pentanol H H H H H

H C C C C C H

H OH H H H

46 Pentan-3-ol Or
3-pentanol H H H H H

H C C C C C H

H H OH H H
47 2-methyl butan-2-ol
H OH H H

H C C C C H

H H C H H H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 6
 48 3-methyl butan-2-ol
H H OH H

H C C C C H

H H C H H H

49 2,2-dimethyl propan-1-ol
H

H C H
H H

H C C C OH

H H
H C H

50 Methanal
H

H C O

52 Ethanal
H H

H C C O

H
53 Propanal H H H

H C C C O

H H

54 Butanal
H H H H

H C C C C O

H H H

55 Pentanal
H H H H H

H C C C C C O

H H H H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 7
 56 2,2-dimethyl propan-1-al
H

H C H
H O

H C C C H

H
H C H

57 Propanone
H H

H C C C H

H O H
58 Butan-2-one Or
Butanone H H H

H C C C C H

H O H H

59 Pentan-2-one Or
2-Pentanone H H H H

H C C C C C H

H O H H H

60 Pentan-3-one Or
3-Pentanone H H H H

H C C C C C H

H H O H H
61 3-methyl butan-2-one H

H H C H H

H C C C C H

H O H H
62 Methanoic acid
H C O H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 8
 63 Ethanoic acid H

H C C O H

H O
64 Propanoic acid H H

H C C C O H

H H O
65 Butanoic acid
H H H

H C C C C O H

H H H O
66 Pentanoic acid
H H H H

H C C C C C O H

H H H H O

67 2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid H

H C H
H O

H C C C O H

H
H C H

H
68 Methyl methanoate H

H C O C H

O H
69 Methyl ethanoate H H

H C C O C H

H O H

70 Ethyl ethanoate H H H

H C C O C C H

H O H H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 9
 71 Propyl ethanoate
H H H H

H C C O C C C H

H O H H H

72 Methoxy methane
H H

H C O C H

H H

73 Methoxy ethane
H H H

H C O C C H

H H H

74 Ethoxy ethane
H H H H

H C C O C C H

H H H H

75 Methoxy propane H H H H

H C O C C C H

H H H H

76 Ethoxy propane H H H H H

H C C O C C C H

H H H H H
77 Chloro methane H

H C Cl

H
78 Dichloromethane Or Cl
Methylene dichloride
H C Cl
(Common name)
H

Ketan.R.Thakkar 10
 79 Trichloromethane Or Cl
Chloroform (Common name)
Cl C Cl

H
80 Tetrachloromethane Or Cl
Carbon tetrachloride
Cl C Cl
(Common name)
Cl
81 1,2-dichloroethane Cl Cl

H C C H

H H

82 1,2-dibromoethane H H

H C C H

Br Br

83 1,2-dichloroethene
Cl Cl

H C C H

84 1,2-dibromoethene
Br Br

H C C H

85 1,1,2,2-tetrabromoethane Br Br

H C C H

Br Br

86 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Cl Cl

H C C H

Cl Cl

Ketan.R.Thakkar 11