Race-10- Sets

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RACE # 10 SETS MATH EM ATI CS

[SINGLE CORRECT CHOICE TYPE]

1. If A and B are two given sets, then A Ç (A Ç B)C is equal to

(A) A (B) B (C) f (D) A Ç BC

2. Let A = [x : x Î R, x < 1]; B = [x : x Î R, x - 1 ³ 1] and A È B = R - D, then the set D is

(A) [x :1 < x £ 2] (B) [x :1 £ x < 2] (C) [x :1 £ x £ 2] (D) None of these

3. If X = {4 n - 3n - 1: n Î N} and Y = {9(n - 1) : n Î N}, then X È Y is equal to


(A) X (B) Y (C) N (D) None of these

4. Let n(U) = 700,n(A) = 200,n(B) = 300 and n(A Ç B) = 100, then n(A C Ç BC ) =
(A) 400 (B) 600 (C) 300 (D) 200
5. In a town of 10,000 families, it was found that 40% family buy newspaper A, 20% buy newspaper B and 10%
families buy newspaper C, 5% families buy A and B, 3% buy B and C and 4% buy A and C. If 2% families buy
all the three newspapers, then number of families which buy A only is
(A) 3100 (B) 3300 (C) 2900 (D) 1400
6. If A = {a,b},B = {c,d},C = {d,e}, then {(a,c),(a,d),(a,e),(b,c),(b,d),(b,e)} is equal to
(A) A Ç (B È C) (B) A È (B Ç C) (C) A × (B È C) (D) A × (B Ç C)
7. If P, Q and R are subsets of a set A, then R × (P È Q ) =
c c c

(A) (R × P) Ç (R × Q) (B) (R ´ Q) Ç (R ´ P) (C) (R ´ P) È (R ´ Q) (D) None of these


8. Out of 800 boys in a school, 224 played cricket, 240 played hockey and 336 played basketball. Of the total, 64
played both basketball and hockey; 80 played cricket and basketball and 40 played cricket and hockey; 24
played all the three games. The number of boys who did not play any game is
(A) 128 (B) 216 (C) 240 (D) 160
9. If A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {3, 8}, then (A È B) × (A Ç B) is
(A) {(3, 1), (3, 2), (3, 3), (3, 8)} (B) {(1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 3), (8, 3)}
(C) {(1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 3), (8, 8)} (D) {(8, 3), (8, 2), (8, 1), (8, 8)}
10. If n( A) = 3 and n(B) = 6 and A Í B . Then the number of elements in A Ç B is equal to
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) 9 (D) None of these
11. In a certain town 25% families own a phone and 15% own a car, 65% families own neither a phone nor a car.
2000 families own both a car and a phone. Consider the following statements in this regard:
1. 10% families own both a car and a phone
2. 35% families own either a car or a phone
3. 40,000 families live in the town
Which of the above statements are correct
(A) 1 and 2 (B) 1 and 3 (C) 2 and 3 (D) 1, 2 and 3

12. If X = {8n - 7n - 1: n Î N} and Y = {49(n - 1) : n Î N}, then

(A) X Í Y (B) Y Í X (C) X = Y (D) None of these


13. If Na = {an : n Î N}, then N3 Ç N 4 =
(A) N7 (B) N12 (C) N3 (D) N4
14. If A = [x : x is a multiple of 3] and B = [x : x is a multiple of 5], then A – B is ( A means complement of A)
(A) A Ç B (B) A Ç B (C) A Ç B (D) A Ç B
15. The shaded region in the given figure is

(A) A Ç (B È C) (B) A È (B Ç C) (C) A Ç (B – C) (D) A – (B È C)


16. Let A and B be two sets then (A È B)' È (A' Ç B) is equal to
(A) A' (B) A (C) B (D) B'
17. In a class of 100 students, 55 students have passed in Mathematics and 67 students have passed in Physics.
Then the number of students who have passed in Physics only is (each student is pass in atleast one subject).
(A) 45 (B) 50 (C) 40 (D) NOT
[SUBJECTIVE TYPE]

18. Write the following sets in roster form :


(i) A = { x : x is an integer and –3 £ x < 7}
(ii) B = {x : x is a natural number less than 6}
(iii) C = {x :x is a two digit natural number such that the sum of its digits is 8}
(iv) D = {x : x is a prime number which is divisor of 60}
(v) E = The set of all letters in the word TRIGONOMETRY
(vi) F = The set of all letters in the word BETTER
19. Write the following sets in the set builder form :
(i) {3,6,9,12} (ii) {2,4,8,16,32} (iii) {5 , 25, 125, 625} (iv) {2,4,6,...}
(v) {1,4,9,16.... 100}
20. If X={a,b,c,d} and Y = {f,b,d,g}, find
(i) X – Y (ii) Y – X (iii) X Ç Y
Answers

RACE # 10
1. (D) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (A) 8. (D) 9. (B) 10. (A)
11. (C) 12. (A) 13. (B) 14. (B) 15. (D) 16. (A) 17. (A)
18. (i) A = {–3,–2, –1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6} (ii) B = {1,2,3,4,5} (iii) C = {17,26,35,44,53,62,71,80}
(iv) D = {2,3,5} (v) E = {T,R,I,G,O,N,M,E,Y} (vi) F = {B,E,T,R}
19. (i) {x : x = 3n, n Î N and 1 < n < 4} (ii) {x : x = 2n, n Î N and 1 < n < 5}
(iii) {x : x = 5n, n Î N and 1 < n < 4} (iv) {x : x is an even natural number }
(v) {x : x = n2, n Î N and 1 < n < 10}
20. (i) {a, c} (ii) {f, g} (iii) {b, d}

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