AP Calc Formula Sheet

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Formula

Sheet
Derivative Formula Sheet Ap Cak

Product Rule
Ex (f(x)g(x] f(x(g'(x)
.: = +
f(x)g(x)

Ex] g(x f(x) f(x)g (x)


,
-

Quotient : :
Rule
(X)z 9
Power Rule : () = nxn-

Sum Formula(f(x) +
g(x] = f(x) + gx)

Difference Formula : Ex(f(x) -

g(xi] f'(x) g'(x)


=
-

Chain Rule : -[f(g(x)() = + (y(x)(5'(x) inverse


derivitare :
Constant multiple rule : Ex [Cf(x)] = c f'(x)
f(x)
=(x))
(Leibniz notation)

Basic formulas :
d

*Ca=anAs
] = 0

2x] =

(n(x)] 1 =
Trig Formulas :

(sin(x]] = cosX

& In [f(x)] =xf(x) *(Los(x)] = - Sinx

10ga(x)) xita =

*(tan(x)] = secx

-Goga(f(x)]] = +(x) Ex ex] secx +anx


=

[20 x) + = - (sx

& Se"] v er .

& [(sX] = - (sX Cot


Inverse Trig : -

* [sint(x)] =
clos"(x)] = x

t
·
implicit : multiple variables

explicit : One variable

Definition of Derivative :

lim
f(x + f(x)
h)
-

n => 0
Intermediate Value Theorem

There exists at least one value (on

(a s b) such that f(c) ...


if
y
=

a) f(x) is continuous on [a, b]


b) f (a) < < f(b) or f(b( < f(a)
y y
<

(b) f(3( < f(-2)


ex : 0 <

: f(s) = 0 for some

64
(13)
2,
-

The Extreme Value Theorem

f(x) has at least one absolute max and

one absolute min on [a, by if

al f(x) is a continuous function on [b]

- >
- can be

critical value

Rolle's Theorem or endpoints

Rolle's theorum guarantees a value < on (a, b)

such that f'() = 0 if

1) f(x) is continuous on Ca , b]

d]d() isdifferentiable on (a , b)

e) f (a) = f(b)
Mean value Theorem

The Mean value Trebrum


guarantees
f (x) = EED) if
u -
b

a) f(x) is continuous on [a, b]

b) f(x) is differentiable on (a , b)

exit is cont .
on 3[X17 , differentiable on

xxf(b)
f(3) > : . f(l) =
and
32xy
= =
y
7 -

3
for some 3) MUT
( on by

&
Rules
continuity
1 flay is defined
-
2 .
Yuf(x) exists

3-im f(x) = f(a) continous


X -
34

int
Differentiability Rules
Not
Differentiable

N
1 . f'(a) exists

07

im

Was

Quick Review #
infinite slope

a
horizon
L'Hopital's Rule
-
take derivative of numerator

a
+

= denominator

Do i

lim X
indeterminute)

So
Ecos12x
e
X
-
>0

Optimization

Joom
fencing for
3 sides of fence

2x 2+ 00
minimize
·

+
y =

Y A= distance
X X
xy
maximize
·

area

y = 2400 2x find lock) max/


-
-

A(x) = 2400x- 2x2 on in


SA =
-maximize function A = (2400 2x)/ -

2x2
zertzarh
= 2400x -

=
ztr2 +
least amount (3000/r)
A(x) 2400x 2x of
= st needed ? Fisher
-

.
= bh
Hx 0 1300
2400 - =
Mr2 At
erah
Hy Isou

n
2400 =

=
n
X = 658
isovere

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