Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

1a) Develop a program to read the student details like Name, USN, and Marks
in three subjects. Display the student details, total marks and percentage with
suitable messages.
stName = input("Enter the name of the student : ")
stUSN = input("Enter the USN of the student : ")
stMarks1 = int(input("Enter marks in Subject 1 : "))
stMarks2 = int(input("Enter marks in Subject 2 : "))
stMarks3 = int(input("Enter marks in Subject 3 : "))
print("Student Details\n=========================")
print("%12s"%("Name :"), stName)
print("%12s"%("USN :"), stUSN)
print("%12s"%("Marks 1 :"), stMarks1)
print("%12s"%("Marks 2 :"), stMarks2)
print("%12s"%("Marks 3 :"), stMarks3)
print("%12s"%("Total :"), stMarks1+stMarks2+stMarks3)
print("%12s"%("Percent :"), "%.2f"%((stMarks1+stMarks2+stMarks3)/3))
print("=========================")

OUTPUT
Enter the name of the student : RAMESH
Enter the USN of the student : 1SI22CS036
Enter marks in Subject 1 : 87
Enter marks in Subject 2 : 78
Enter marks in Subject 3 : 65
Student Details
=========================
Name : RAMESH
USN : 1SI22CS036
Marks 1 : 87
Marks 2 : 78
Marks 3 : 65
Total : 230
Percent : 76.67

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 1

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

1b) Develop a program to read the name and year of birth of a person. Display whether the
person is a senior citizen or not.

from datetime import date

perName = input("Enter the name of the person : ")
perDOB = int(input("Enter his year of birth : "))
curYear = date.today().year
perAge = curYear - perDOB

if (perAge > 60):

print(perName, "aged", perAge, "years is a Senior Citizen.")
else:
print(perName, "aged", perAge, "years is not a Senior Citizen.")

OUTPUT
Enter the name of the person : Akbar Khan
Enter his year of birth : 1978
Akbar Khan aged 44 years is not a Senior Citizen.

Enter the name of the person : George Best

Enter his year of birth : 1957
George Best aged 65 years is a Senior Citizen.

2a) Develop a program to generate Fibonacci sequence of length (N). Read N

from the console.

num = int(input("Enter the Fibonacci sequence length to be generated : "))

firstTerm = 0
secondTerm = 1
print("The Fibonacci series with", num, "terms is :")
print(firstTerm, secondTerm, end=" ")
for i in range(2,num):
curTerm = firstTerm + secondTerm
print(curTerm, end=" ")
firstTerm = secondTerm
secondTerm = curTerm

OUTPUT
Enter the Fibonacci sequence length to be generated : 8
The Fibonacci series with 8 terms is :
0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 2

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

2b) Write a function to calculate factorial of a number. Develop a program to

compute binomial coefficient (Given N and R).

def fact(num):
if num == 0:
return 1
else:
return num * fact(num-1)

n = int(input("Enter the value of N : "))

r = int(input("Enter the value of R (R cannot be negative or greater than N): "))
nCr = fact(n)/(fact(r)*fact(n-r))

print(n,'C',r," = ","%d"%nCr,sep="")

OUTPUT
Enter the value of N : 7
Enter the value of R (R cannot be negative or greater than N): 5
7C5 = 21

Enter the value of N : 5

Enter the value of R (R cannot be negative or greater than N): 5
5C5 = 1

Enter the value of N : 3

Enter the value of R (R cannot be negative or greater than N): 1
3C1 = 3

Enter the value of N : 8

Enter the value of R (R cannot be negative or greater than N): 0
8C0 = 1

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 3

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

3 Read N numbers from the console and create a list. Develop a program to
print mean, variance and standard deviation with suitable messages.

from math import sqrt

myList = []
num = int(input("Enter the number of elements in your list : "))
for i in range(num):
val = int(input("Enter the element : "))
myList.append(val)
print('The length of list1 is', len(myList))
print('List Contents', myList)
total = 0
for elem in myList:
total += elem
mean = total / num
total = 0
for elem in myList:
total += (elem - mean) * (elem - mean)
variance = total / num
stdDev = sqrt(variance)

print("Mean =", mean)

print("Variance =", variance)
print("Standard Deviation =", "%.2f"%stdDev)

OUTPUT

Enter the number of elements in your list : 5

Enter the element : 45
Enter the element : 34
Enter the element : 86
Enter the element : 92
Enter the element : 35

The length of list1 is 5

List Contents [45, 34, 86, 92, 35]

Mean = 58.4
Variance = 642.64
Standard Deviation = 25.35

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 4

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

4) Read a multi-digit number (as chars) from the console. Develop a program to
print the frequency of each digit with suitable message.

num = input("Enter a number : ")

print("The number entered is :", num)

uniqDig = set(num)
#print(uniqDig)

for elem in uniqDig:

print(elem, "occurs", num.count(elem), "times")

OUTPUT

Enter a number : 234939

The number entered is : 234939
4 occurs 1 times
9 occurs 2 times
3 occurs 2 times
2 occurs 1 times

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 5

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

5) Develop a program to print 10 most frequently appearing words in a text file.

[Hint: Use dictionary with distinct words and their frequency of occurrences.
Sort the dictionary in the reverse order of frequency and display dictionary
slice of first 10 items]
import sys
import string
import os.path
fname = input("Enter the filename : ") #sample file text.txt also provided
if not os.path.isfile(fname):
print("File", fname, "doesn't exists")
sys.exit(0)
infile = open(fname, "r")
filecontents = ""
for line in infile:
for ch in line:
if ch not in string.punctuation:
filecontents = filecontents + ch
else:
filecontents = filecontents + ' ' #replace punctuations and newline with a space
wordFreq = {}
wordList = filecontents.split()
#Calculate word Frequency
for word in wordList:
if word not in wordFreq.keys():
wordFreq[word] = 1
else:
wordFreq[word] += 1
# print(wordFreq)
# for word, frequency in wordFreq.items():
# print(word, "occurs", frequency, "times")
#Sort Dictionary based on values in descending order
sortedWordFreq = sorted(wordFreq.items(), key=lambda x:x[1], reverse=True )
# print(type(sortedWordFreq))
# print(sortedWordFreq)
#Display 10 most frequently appearing words with their count
print("\n===================================================")
print("10 most frequently appearing words with their count")
print("===================================================")
for i in range(10):
print(sortedWordFreq[i][0], "occurs", sortedWordFreq[i][1], "times")

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 6

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

OUTPUT
Enter the filename : text.txt
===================================================
10 most frequently appearing words with their count
===================================================
the occurs 45 times
of occurs 24 times
party occurs 12 times
part occurs 12 times
a occurs 9 times
and occurs 8 times
second occurs 7 times
to occurs 6 times
shall occurs 6 times
first occurs 5 times

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 7

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

6) Develop a program to sort the contents of a text file and write the sorted
contents into a separate text file. [Hint: Use string methods strip(), len(), list
methods sort(), append(), and file methods open(), readlines(), and write()].

import os.path
import sys
fname = input("Enter the filename whose contents are to be sorted : ") #sample file unsorted.txt
also provided
if not os.path.isfile(fname):
print("File", fname, "doesn't exists")
sys.exit(0)
infile = open(fname, "r")
myList = infile.readlines()
# print(myList)
#Remove trailing \n characters
lineList = []
for line in myList:
lineList.append(line.strip())
lineList.sort()
#Write sorted contents to new file sorted.txt
outfile = open("sorted.txt","w")
for line in lineList:
outfile.write(line + "\n")
infile.close() # Close the input file
outfile.close() # Close the output file
if os.path.isfile("sorted.txt"):
print("\nFile containing sorted content sorted.txt created successfully")
print("sorted.txt contains", len(lineList), "lines")
print("Contents of sorted.txt")
print("================================================================="
)
rdFile = open("sorted.txt","r")
for line in rdFile:
print(line, end="")

OUTPUT
Enter the filename whose contents are to be sorted : unsorted.txt
File containing sorted content sorted.txt created successfully
sorted.txt contains 15 lines
Contents of sorted.txt
=================================================================
A deep C diva.
All the troubles you have will pass away very quickly.

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 8

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

Beware of a tall black man with one blond shoe.

Don't read everything you believe.
Exercise caution in your daily affairs.
He changes the domain.
How does a hacker fix a function which doesn't work for all of the elements in its domain?
Lay on, MacDuff, and curs'd be him who first cries, "Hold, enough!".
People are beginning to notice you. Try dressing before you leave the house.
The surest protection against temptation is cowardice.
To be or not to be.
Tuesday is the Wednesday of the rest of your life.
What is the square root of 4b^2?
You display the wonderful traits of charm and courtesy.
You may be recognized soon. Hide.

7) Develop a program to backing Up a given Folder (Folder in a current

working directory) into a ZIP File by using relevant modules and suitable
methods.

import os
import sys
import pathlib
import zipfile
dirName = input("Enter Directory name that you want to backup : ")
if not os.path.isdir(dirName):
print("Directory", dirName, "doesn't exists")
sys.exit(0)
curDirectory = pathlib.Path(dirName)
with zipfile.ZipFile("myZip.zip", mode="w") as archive:
for file_path in curDirectory.rglob("*"):
archive.write(file_path, arcname=file_path.relative_to(curDirectory))

if os.path.isfile("myZip.zip"):
print("Archive", "myZip.zip", "created successfully")
else:
print("Error in creating zip archive")

OUTPUT

Enter Directory name that you want to backup : zipDemo

Archive myZip.zip created successfully

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 9

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

8) Write a function named DivExp which takes TWO parameters a, b and

returns a value c (c=a/b). Write suitable assertion for a>0 in function DivExp
and raise an exception for when b=0. Develop a suitable program which reads
two values from the console and calls a function DivExp.

class PaliStr:
import sys

def DivExp(a,b):
assert a>0, "a should be greater than 0"
try:
c = a/b
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("Value of b cannot be zero")
sys.exit(0)
else:
return c
val1 = int(input("Enter a value for a : "))
val2 = int(input("Enter a value for b : "))
val3 = DivExp(val1, val2)
print(val1, "/", val2, "=", val3)

OUTPUT

Enter a value for a : 0

Enter a value for b : 5
AssertionError: a should be greater than 0
Enter a value for a : 6
Enter a value for b : 0
Value of b cannot be zero

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 10

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

9) Define a function which takes TWO objects representing complex numbers

and returns new complex number with a addition of two complex numbers.
Define a suitable class ‘Complex’ to represent the complex number. Develop a
program to read N (N >=2) complex numbers and to compute the addition of N
complex numbers.

class Complex:
def __init__(self, realp = 0, imagp=0):
self.realp = realp
self.imagp = imagp
def setComplex(self, realp, imagp):
self.realp = realp
self.imagp = imagp
def readComplex(self):
self.realp = int(input("Enter the real part : "))
self.imagp = int(input("Enter the real part : "))
def showComplex(self):
print('(',self.realp,')','+i','(',self.imagp,')',sep="")
def addComplex(self, c2):
c3 = Complex()
c3.realp = self.realp + c2.realp
c3.imagp = self.imagp + c2.imagp
return c3
def add2Complex(a,b):
c = a.addComplex(b)
return c
def main():
c1 = Complex(3,5)
c2 = Complex(6,4)
print("Complex Number 1")
c1.showComplex()
print("Complex Number 2")
c2.showComplex()
c3 = add2Complex(c1, c2)
print("Sum of two Complex Numbers")
c3.showComplex()
#Addition of N (N >=2) complex numbers
compList = []
num = int(input("\nEnter the value for N : "))
for i in range(num):
print("Object", i+1)
obj = Complex()
obj.readComplex()
compList.append(obj)

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 11

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

print("\nEntered Complex numbers are : ")

for obj in compList:
obj.showComplex()
sumObj = Complex()
for obj in compList:
sumObj = add2Complex(sumObj, obj)
print("\nSum of N complex numbers is", end = " ")
sumObj.showComplex()

main()

OUTPUT

Complex Number 1
(3)+i(5)
Complex Number 2
(6)+i(4)
Sum of two Complex Numbers
(9)+i(9)

Enter the value for N : 5

Object 1
Enter the real part : 1
Enter the real part : 9
Object 2
Enter the real part : 2
Enter the real part : 8
Object 3
Enter the real part : 3
Enter the real part : 7
Object 4
Enter the real part : 4
Enter the real part : 6
Object 5
Enter the real part : 5
Enter the real part : 5
Entered Complex numbers are :
(1)+i(9)
(2)+i(8)
(3)+i(7)
(4)+i(6)
(5)+i(5)
Sum of N complex numbers is (15)+i(35)

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 12

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

10 ) Develop a program that uses class Student which prompts the user to enter
marks in three subjects and calculates total marks, percentage and displays the
score card details. [Hint: Use list to store the marks in three subjects and total
marks. Use init() method to initialize name, USN and the lists to store marks
and total, Use getMarks() method to read marks into the list, and display()
method to display the score card details.]
class Student:
def __init__(self, name = "", usn = "", score = [0,0,0,0]):
self.name = name
self.usn = usn
self.score = score
def getMarks(self):
self.name = input("Enter student Name : ")
self.usn = input("Enter student USN : ")
self.score[0] = int(input("Enter marks in Subject 1 : "))
self.score[1] = int(input("Enter marks in Subject 2 : "))
self.score[2] = int(input("Enter marks in Subject 3 : "))
self.score[3] = self.score[0] + self.score[1] + self.score[2]
def display(self):
percentage = self.score[3]/3
spcstr = "=" * 81
print(spcstr)
print("SCORE CARD DETAILS".center(81))
print(spcstr)
print("%15s"%("NAME"), "%12s"%("USN"),” "%8s"%"MARKS1", "%8s"%"
MARKS2","%8s"%"MARKS3","%8s"%"TOTAL","%12s"%("PERCENTAGE"))
print(spcstr)
print("%15s"%self.name, "%12s"%self.usn, "%8d"%self.score[0] , "%8d"% self.score[1]
,"%8d"%self.score[2],"%8d"%self.score[3],"%12.2f"%percentage)
print(spcstr)
def main():
s1 = Student()
s1.getMarks()
s1.display()
main()

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 13

Python Programming lab manual BPLCK205B

OUTPUT
Enter student Name : Shivappa
Enter student USN : 1SI22CS065
Enter marks in Subject 1 : 87
Enter marks in Subject 2 : 79
Enter marks in Subject 3 : 92

======================================================================
SCORE CARD DETAILS
======================================================================
NAME USN MARKS1 MARKS2 MARKS3 TOTAL PERCENTAGE
======================================================================
Shivappa 1SI22CS065 87 79 92 258 86.00
======================================================================

Department of CSE , Vemana IT 14