Cell Structure and Function Answers
Cell Structure and Function Answers
1.1 Prokaryotes do not contain a 1.1 Prokaryotes do not contain a 1.1 Prokaryotes do not contain a
nucleus, whereas eukaryotes do. nucleus, whereas eukaryotes do. nucleus, whereas eukaryotes do.
Prokaryotes have a cell wall Prokaryotes have a cell wall Prokaryotes have a cell wall
whereas eukaryotes do not whereas eukaryotes do not whereas eukaryotes do not
1.2 Cell membrane, cytoplasm, 1.2 Cell membrane, cytoplasm, 1.2 Cell membrane, cytoplasm,
nucleus, mitochondria, ribosomes nucleus, mitochondria, nucleus, mitochondria,
ribosomes ribosomes
1.3 Chloroplasts, cell wall, vacuole 1.3 Chloroplasts, cell wall, vacuole 1.3 Chloroplasts, cell wall, vacuole
1.4 Contains genetic material and 1.4 Contains genetic material and 1.4 Contains genetic material and
controls the activities of the cell controls the activities of the cell controls the activities of the cell
1.5 To control the substances that 1.5 To control the substances that 1.5 To control the substances that
move in and out of the cell move in and out of the cell move in and out of the cell
1.6 Contains all the organelles and is 1.6 Contains all the organelles and is 1.6 Contains all the organelles and is
the site of many chemical the site of many chemical the site of many chemical
reactions reactions reactions
1.7 Site of respiration where energy 1.7 Site of respiration where energy 1.7 Site of respiration where energy
is released is released is released
1.8 The site of protein synthesis, 1.8 The site of protein synthesis, 1.8 The site of protein synthesis,
where new proteins are made where new proteins are made where new proteins are made
1.9 It contains cell sap and enzymes. 1.9 It contains cell sap and enzymes. 1.9 It contains cell sap and enzymes.
It can also stores excess water It can also stores excess water It can also stores excess water
1.10 It is filled with chlorophyll, 1.10 It is filled with chlorophyll, 1.10 It is filled with chlorophyll,
absorbs light and is where absorbs light and is where absorbs light and is where
photosynthesis happens photosynthesis happens photosynthesis happens
1.11 Cellulose 1.11 Cellulose 1.11 Cellulose
1.12 Membrane bound organelles are 1.12 Membrane bound organelles are 1.12 Membrane bound organelles are
too large to fit in a prokaryote too large to fit in a prokaryote too large to fit in a prokaryote