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    Chapter Test 8

    Uploaded by

    May Farouk

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Chapter Test 8

    Uploaded by

    May Farouk
    14 views5 pages

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views5 pages

    Chapter Test 8

    Uploaded by

    May Farouk

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 5

    Name: __________________________________________ Group: ______________ Date: ____________________

    CHAPTER 8
    Evaluation Engineering

    1. Name the simple machine described using the options from the following list. /12

    Inclined plane Lever Pulley


    Screw Wedge Wheel and axle

    a) This simple machine uses the difference between the diameters of its
    rotational parts to reduce the force needed to transport an object.

    b) This simple machine’s effectiveness depends on the distance between


    the effort (input) and the fulcrum as well as the distance between the
    fulcrum and the resistance (output).

    c) This simple machine can be used alone or with other simple machines
    of the same type. It can change the amount of effort needed to lift a load
    or modify the direction of a motion.

    d) This simple machine changes rotational motion and force to linear motion
    and force.

    2. Complete the text using the options from the following list. /12

    Axis Axle Simple machine

    When used as a __________________________, a wheel is always attached to


    an __________________________, which is a type of rod that passes through
    the __________________________ of the wheel. When a wheel rotates,
    it indirectly rotates its __________________________ as well. The larger the
    wheel is relative to the __________________________, the greater the force
    on the __________________________ is relative to the force on the wheel.

    Evaluation © ERPI Reproductions and modifications authorized only Worlds 2


    in classrooms where Worlds 2 is used. N38385
    Chapter 8
    1
    Name: __________________________________________ Group: ______________ Date: ____________________

    3. Name the simple machines shown in these illustrations. If the machine /24
    is a lever, indicate whether it is a first-, second- or third-class lever.

    a) A wheelbarrow b) An axe

    • •
    •

    c) A corkscrew d) Scissors

    • •
    •

    e) Tweezers f) Rigging on a boat

    • •

    Evaluation © ERPI Reproductions and modifications authorized only Worlds 2


    in classrooms where Worlds 2 is used. N38385
    Chapter 8
    2
    Name: __________________________________________ Group: ______________ Date: ____________________

    4. For each illustration, write the letter corresponding to the name of the system /18
    it represents.

    A Friction gears E Rack and pinion

    B Gear train F Cam and follower

    C Pulleys and belt G Connecting rod and crank

    D Chain and sprocket wheels H Gimbals

    a) b)

    c) d)

    e) f)

    Evaluation © ERPI Reproductions and modifications authorized only Worlds 2


    in classrooms where Worlds 2 is used. N38385
    Chapter 8
    3
    Name: __________________________________________ Group: ______________ Date: ____________________

    5. Which of the mechanisms in question 4 are motion transformation systems? /5

    □ A, B, C and D □ B, C, E, F and G
    □ E, F and G □ C, D, F and G

    6. Check the simple machine that spreads the force needed to move an object /5
    over a larger distance.
    □ Inclined plane □ Screw
    □ Wedge □ Lever

    7. Name the motion transformation system you could use in each situation. /9

    a) You want to find a new way to spin a wheel by pressing on a pedal.

    b) You want to activate a (push-button) alarm by turning a crank.

    c) You want to use a rotating motor to tighten a vise.

    8. What mechanism is shown /5


    in the illustration opposite?

    Evaluation © ERPI Reproductions and modifications authorized only Worlds 2


    in classrooms where Worlds 2 is used. N38385
    Chapter 8
    4
    Name: __________________________________________ Group: ______________ Date: ____________________

    9. This illustration shows James Watt’s steam engine. /10

    Indicate and name two motion transformation systems found in this machine.

    Total: /100

    Evaluation © ERPI Reproductions and modifications authorized only Worlds 2


    in classrooms where Worlds 2 is used. N38385
    Chapter 8
    5

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