MATH3 - Mid-Quizzes 2025

MATHEMATICS-3
MID-QUIZZES
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EELU Mahmoud Abd-elgalel
maTBriaL Amira Elsheikh
Mid (2023 - 2024)
Question One: Multiple Choice. ( 10 Marks )
1 2 2 1 2 2
1- From the matrices 𝐴 = [ 1 3 0 ] and 𝐵 = [ 1 3 0 ], we can find the matrix
−2 −4 −1 −2 −4 −1
a) 𝐴 + 𝐵
b) 𝐴 − 𝐵
c) 𝐴𝐵
d) 𝐵𝐴
1 2 −3
2- The matrix 𝐴 = [ 2 1 0 ], is ……………….
−3 0 1
a) Symmetric
b) Skew-symmetric
c) Higher triangular
d) Lower triangular
1 0 −1 −1 1 0
3- Let 𝐴 = [ ], 𝐵 = [ ], then 𝐴𝐵𝑡 is …………………………
2 1 0 1 0 1
a) 2 × 2 matrix
b) 3 × 3 matrix
c) 2 × 3 matrix
d) not exist.
4- The matrix ……………………. Is not in row-echelon form.

1 2 −1 4
a) [0 1 0 3]
0 0 1 −2
b)
0 1 0 5
c) [0 0 1 3]
0 0 1 0
1 2 −1 2
d) [0 0 0 0]
0 1 2 −4
1 0 5
5- The System (2 1 6) has
0 0 0
a) no solution
b) a unique solution
c) two solutions
d) infinitely number of solutions
1 0 1 2
6- The system (0 1 1 −1) has no solution if
0 0 𝑚−6 𝑛
a) 𝑚 ≠ 6 , 𝑛 ≠ 0
b) 𝑚 = 6, 𝑛 ≠ 0
c) 𝑚 ≠ 6, 𝑛 = 0
d) 𝑚 = 6, 𝑛 = 0
7- We cannot use the scaler …………. as an example to prove that 𝑉 = {(𝑥, 𝑦): 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 3 } is not clised under
multiplication.
a) 𝑐 = 1
b) 𝑐 = 2
c) 𝑐 = 3
d) 𝑐 = 0
8- ………………… is a linear combination of the vectors 𝑢 = ( 1,2,3 ) and 𝑣 = ( 4,5,6 ).

a) (3,4,6)
b) (−1,3,2)
c) (7,10,12)
d) (5,7,9)
2 1
9- The vectors 𝑣1 = (2,4), 𝑣2 = ( 1,1 )span ℝ2 if the coefficient matrix ( ) is ………
4 1
a) Invertible
b) not invertible
c) linearly independent
d) linear combination
1 −3 2 1
10- The rank of the matrix (3 −9 10 2) is
2 −6 8 2
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
Mid (2024 - 2025)
1- Which one is lower triangular?

1 −1 4
a) [0 2 5]
0 0 3
1 3 5
b) [0 0 0]
0 0 2
1 0 0
c) [2 2 0]
0 5 3
2 0 0
d) [0 1 0]
0 0 0
1 2 2 1 2 2
2- From the matrices 𝐴 = [ 1 3 0 ] and 𝐵 = [ 1 3 0 ], we can find the matrix
−2 −4 −1 −2 −4 −1
a) 𝐴 + 𝐵
b) 𝐴 − 𝐵
c) 𝐴𝐵
d) 𝐵𝐴
3- Which one is generally false

a) 𝐴+𝐵 =𝐵+𝐴
b) 𝐴(𝐵 + 𝐶 ) = 𝐴𝐵 + 𝐴𝐶
c) 𝐴(𝐵𝐶 ) = (𝐴𝐵)𝐶
d) (𝐴𝐵)−1 = 𝐵−1 𝐴−1
1 0 −1 −1 1 0
4- Let 𝐴 = [ ], 𝐵 = [ ], then 𝐵𝑡 𝐴 is …………………………
2 1 0 1 0 1
a) 2 × 2 matrix
b) 3 × 3 matrix
c) 2 × 3 matrix
d) not exist.
5- Which one in the Reduced Row echelon form

1 0 1
a) [0 1 0]
0 0 0
1 2 −1
b) [0 1 0 ]
0 0 1
1 2 −1
c) [0 0 0]
0 1 2
d) Both a and b
1 2 −3
6- The matrix 𝐴 = [ 2 1 0 ], is ……………….
−3 0 1
a) Symmetric
b) Skew-symmetric
c) Higher triangular
d) Lower triangular
7- If A = [aij] is 𝐴 = 𝑚  𝑛 matrix and B = [bij] is 𝐵 = 𝑝  𝑞 if you know 𝐵𝐴 is exist then

a) 𝑚=𝑛
b) 𝑞=𝑛
c) 𝑝=𝑞
d) 𝑞=𝑚
3 1
8- Find inverse of 𝐴 = [ ]
4 2
1
1 −
2
a) [ 3 ]
−2
2
9- Find det for diag(1,3,5) =

a) 3
b) 0
c) 15
d) 9
1 2
10- If you know that matrix [ ] is singlar, then 𝑎 = ……..
4 𝑎
a) 5
b) 0
c) 3
d) 8
Part two: Essay
Use Gaussian elimination to find the solution for the given system of equations
2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 1
3𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 13
𝑥 − 5𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 0
Quiz 1 2024-2025
1 0 1
1- The matrix [0 1 0] is in reduced row echelon form
0 0 0
a) True
b) False
2- If we can convert the coefficient matrix into row echelon form REF, the system will always have a unique
solution
a) True
b) False
1 1 −1
3- The matrix 𝐵 = [ ] is an orthogonal matrix
√2 1 1
a) True
b) False
4- If the numbers of rows and columns are equal, then we call it a square matrix
a) True
b) False
1
3 1 1 −
2
5- If 𝐴 = [ ], then 𝐴−1 is equal to [ 3 ]
4 2 −2
2
a) True
b) False
6- A matrix with determinant 0 has infinitely number of solutions

a) True
b) False
Quiz 2 2024-2025
1- If we find the reduced row echelon form of a system of linear equations, then it must have a unique solution?
a) True
b) False
2- The system has infinitely number of solution if m=1,n=0?

a) True
b) False
3- If Av=0, then v could be an eigen vector of the matrix A?

a) True
b) False
4- The rank of the matrix is 3?

a) True
b) False
5- If we put the basis vectors in a matrix, then it must always be a square matrix?
a) True
b) False
Answers
Mid Mid (2024 - 2025)

(2023 - 2024) 1 C 2 1 −1 1 2 1 −1 1
1 D [3 4 2 ] [13] − −→ [0 5 7 ] [23]
2 D
1 −5 −2 0 1 −5 −2 0
2 A 3 D 2 1 −1 1
3 A 4 B −−→ [0 5 7 ] [ 23 ]
4 D 0 −11 −33 −1
5 A 2 1 −1 1
5 B −→ [0 5 7 ] [ 23 ]
6 A
6 B 0 0 62 248
7 D
7 A 62𝑧 = 248 → 𝑧=4
8 A
8 D 5𝑦 + 7𝑧 = 23 → 𝑦 = −1
9 C 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 1 → 𝑥 = 3
9 A
10 D ∴ (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = (3, −1,4)
10 C
Quiz 1
2024-2025
1 A
2 B
3 A
4 A
5 A
6 A
Quiz 2
2024-2025
1 F
2 F
3 T
4 T
5 T

MATH3 - Mid-Quizzes 2025

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MATHEMATICS-3

4- The matrix ……………………. Is not in row-echelon form.

8- ………………… is a linear combination of the vectors 𝑢 = ( 1,2,3 ) and 𝑣 = ( 4,5,6 ).

1- Which one is lower triangular?

3- Which one is generally false

5- Which one in the Reduced Row echelon form

7- If A = [aij] is 𝐴 = 𝑚  𝑛 matrix and B = [bij] is 𝐵 = 𝑝  𝑞 if you know 𝐵𝐴 is exist then

9- Find det for diag(1,3,5) =

Part two: Essay

6- A matrix with determinant 0 has infinitely number of solutions

2- The system has infinitely number of solution if m=1,n=0?

3- If Av=0, then v could be an eigen vector of the matrix A?

4- The rank of the matrix is 3?

Mid Mid (2024 - 2025)

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