Assignment MOS

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Assignment – MOS

1. Define the following terms.


Stress, Strain, Volumetric strain, Thermal stress, Modulus of rigidity, Bulk modulus,
Poisson’s ratio, Principal plane, Hook’s law, Perfect frame, imperfect frame, Redundant
frame, Deficient frame.
2. Three section of a bar having different lengths and different diameter are subjected to
axial pull P. Determine the total change in length of the bar. Assume young’s modulus of
different sections same.
3. A bar of 25 mm diameter is subjected to a pull of 40 KN. The measured extension on
gauge length of 200 mm is 0.085 mm and the changes in diameter is 0.003 mm. Calculate
the poisson’s ratio and the values of the three moduli.
4. A steel bar 2m long, 20mm wide and 10 mm thick is subjected to a pull of 60KN in the
direction of its length. Find the change in length, breadth and thickness. Take E = 2 X 10 5
N/mm2 and poisson’s ratio = 0.35.
5. A bar of 20 mm diameter and 300 mm length is acted upon by an axial load of 30 KN.
The elongation of the bar and the change in diameter are measured as 0.165 mm and
0.0031 mm respectively . Determine
(i) the poission’s ratio
(ii) the value of the three moduli
6. A rod 200 cm long and of diameter 3.0 cm is subjected to an axial pull of 30 KN. If the
Young’s modulus of the material of the rod is 2 x 105 N/mm2, Determine: (i) stress, (ii)
strain and (iii) the elongation of the rod

7. A steel rod of 30 mm diameter is enclosed in a brass tube of 42 mm external diameter and


32 mm internal diameter. Each is 360 mm long and the assembly is rigidly held between
two stops 360 mm apart. The temperature of the assembly is raised by 50Oc. Determine
(i) Stresses in the tube and the rod
(ii) Stresses in the tube and the rod if the stops yield by 0.15 mm
(iii) Yield of the stops if the force at the stops is limited to 60 KN
Es = 205 GPa, Eb = 90 GPa; αs = 11 x 10-6/oC, αb = 19 x 10-6/oC,

8. A 14 m long simply supported beam has overhangs of 3 m on the left ends and 2 m on the
right ends. It carries loads of 15 KN at the left end, 30 KN on the right end and two other
loads of 15 KN and 30 KN at 6m and 10 m respectively from the left end. Draw the shear
force and the bending moment diagrams.
9. A beam ABC is 36 m in length and is supported at points A and B, 24 m apart. The beam
carries a load of 48 KN at 8 m from A along with a distributed load, the intensity of
which varies from zero at A and C to 12 kN/m at B. Draw the shear force and bending
moment diagrams. Also, determine the maximum bending moment on the beam.
10. Write down the different type of beam and load with neat sketch fig.
11. What is the relation between bending moment and shear force and loading function of a
beam?
12. A 10 m long simply supported beam carries a point load of 4 kn at 8 m from the left end
along with a uniformly distributed load of 4 kN/m intensity for 3 m length starting from
the left end. The beams also acted upon by a clockwise couple of 10 Kn-m at the
midpoint of the span. Draw the shear force and bending moment diagrams.
13. State and prove theorem of parallel axes.
14. State and prove theorem of perpendicular axes
15. State the assumption made in the theory of simple bending
16. A rectangular beam 300 mm deep is simply supported over 4 m; what uniformly
distributed load per metre the beam may carry, if the bending stress is not to exceed 120
N/mm2? Take I = 8 x 106 mm4.
17. A cantilever 2.5 m long carries a point load 20 KN at the free end in addition to its self
weight 6000 N/m. If the permissible bending stress is 120 N/mm 2, find section modulus
required for the beam.
18. Derive moment of inertia formula.
19. Find out moment of inertia of I – section, T- section, L – section.
20. Derive relation between Maximum shear stress and average shear stress for rectangular
and triangular section.
21. A timber beam 100 mm wide and 150 mm deep support a uniformly distributed load of
intensity w KN/m length over a span of 2 m. If the safe stresses are 28 N/mm 2 in bending
and 2 N/mm2 in shear, calculate the safe intensity of the load which can be supported by
the beam.

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