School_Project_Casein
School_Project_Casein
School_Project_Casein
INDEX
> INTRODUCTION
> AIM
> REQUIREMENTS
> THEORY
> PROCEDURE
> OBSERVATION
> CONCLUSION
> BIBLIOGRAPHY
INTRODUCTION
Natural milk is an opaque white fluid secreted by the mammary glands of female mammals. The
main constituents of natural milk are protein, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins, fats, and water,
making it a complete balanced diet. Fresh milk is sweetish in taste. However, when kept for a long
time at a temperature of 5°C, it becomes sour due to bacteria present in the air. These bacteria
convert lactose of milk into lactic acid. In acidic conditions, casein starts separating out as a
precipitate.
AIM
REQUIREMENTS
Beakers (250 ml), filter paper, glass rod, weigh box, filtration flask, Buchner funnel, water pump, test
tube, porcelain dish, burner, different samples of milk, 1% acetic acid solution, saturated Ammonium
Sulphate solution.
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School Project: Casein Content in Milk
THEORY
Natural milk is an opaque fluid secreted by the mammary glands of female mammals. Its main
constituents are protein, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins, fats, and water, making it a complete
balanced diet. Fresh milk is sweetish in taste but turns sour over time due to bacterial action.
PROCEDURE
1. Take a clean dry beaker, put 20 cc of goat's milk, and add 20 ml of saturated Ammonium
Sulphate solution.
2. Stir the solution slowly; fat along with casein will precipitate out.
4. Add about 30 ml of water to the precipitate; casein dissolves in water forming a milky solution.
5. Heat the milky solution to about 40°C and add 1% acetic acid dropwise.
6. Filter the precipitate, wash with water, dry it, and weigh it on a pre-weighed watch glass.
OBSERVATION
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
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School Project: Casein Content in Milk
Internet Sources:
1. www.google.com
2. www.yahoo.com
3. www.wiki.com
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