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    Mini Project Sushant 612210154

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    sushantsx8.nemesis

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Mini Project Sushant 612210154

    Uploaded by

    sushantsx8.nemesis
    37 views3 pages

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    37 views3 pages

    Mini Project Sushant 612210154

    Uploaded by

    sushantsx8.nemesis

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 3

    Step 1: Data Acquisition and Understanding

    1. Load required Libraries and Dataset

    import pandas as pd
    from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
    from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier
    from sklearn.metrics import classification_report, accuracy_score
    from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler

    df = pd.read_csv(‘Dry_Bean_Dataset.csv')
    df.head()

    2. Perform initial Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) to understand basic statistics:

    df.info()
    df.describe()

    3. Check for missing values:

    df.isnull().sum()

    Step 2: Data Preprocessing and Transformation

    1. Handling Missing Values: If the dataset has missing values, we can handle them by
    imputing the mean for numerical columns or using forward-fill for categorical columns.
    2. Spliting dataset using train_test_split:

    X = df.drop(columns=['Class'])
    y = df['Class']
    X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y,
    test_size=0.2, random_state=42)

    3. Feature scaling on data:

    scaler = StandardScaler()
    X_train = scaler.fit_transform(X_train)
    X_test = scaler.transform(X_test)

    Step 3: Data Visualization

    1. Correlation Matrix to see relationships between features:

    import seaborn as sns


    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    plt.figure(figsize=(10,8))
    sns.heatmap(df.corr(), annot=True, cmap='coolwarm')

    2. Distribution Plots of key features to understand the spread of values:

    sns.displot(df[Area])
    sns.displot(df['MajorAxisLength'])

    3. Pair Plots to visualize relationships between input features:

    sns.pairplot(df[['Area', 'Perimeter', 'MajorAxisLength',


    'MinorAxisLength','AspectRation']], hue='Class')

    Step 4: Model Building

    Implement multiple models for comparison:

    1. Logistic Regression:

    from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression


    logreg = LogisticRegression()
    logreg.fit(X_train, y_train)

    2. Support Vector Machine (SVM):

    from sklearn.svm import SVC


    svm = SVC()
    svm.fit(X_train, y_train)

    3. K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN):

    from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier


    knn = KNeighborsClassifier()
    knn.fit(X_train, y_train)

    Step 5: Model Evaluation

    1. Accuracy:

    Logistic Regression

    from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score

    y_pred_logreg = logreg.predict(X_test)
    print("Accuracy for Logistic Regression:", accuracy_score(y_test,
    y_pred_logreg))
    Support Vector Machine (SVM):

    from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score

    y_pred_svm = svm.predict(X_test)
    print("Accuracy for SVM:", accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred_svm))

    K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN):

    from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score

    y_pred_knn = knn.predict(X_test)
    print("Accuracy for KNN:", accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred_knn))

    2. Accuracy across models to select the best one. For instance:


    o Logistic Regression: 92.28% accuracy
    o SVM : 93.29% accuracy
    o K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN): 92.16% accuracy

    Conclusion and Insights

    The best-performing model is Support Vector Machine (SVM) , with an accuracy of 93.29%.
    The most important features contributing to the prediction of Dry Beans are Area,
    MajorAxisLength, Perimeter.

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