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    Assignment Calculus

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    Rayyan Khan

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Assignment Calculus

    Uploaded by

    Rayyan Khan
    1 views4 pages

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    Assignment Calculus

    Uploaded by

    Rayyan Khan

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Calculus I - Assignment 4

    1. Consider the family of functions,


    (
    xn , x≥0
    pn (x) =
    −xn , x < 0

    where n is a positive integer. (Note: p1 (x) = |x|)

    (a) Show that p2 (x) is differentiable everywhere over R and,


    dp2
    = 2|x|
    dx
    dp2
    This means that dx
    is not differentiable at 0.
    (b) More generally show that for n > 1,
    dpn
    = npn−1 (x)
    dx
    This means that the first n − 1 derivatives of pn exist everywhere over R but the nth
    derivative doesn’t exist at x = 0.
    (c) Show that pn is an odd function if n is even and an even function if n is odd.

    2. Let R be a rational function.

    (a) Use quotient rule to show that the R′ is also a rational function.
    (b) Show that domain of R′ is the same as the domain of R.
    (c) Use that the two statements above mean that R is infinitely differentiable over its
    domain. (A function f is infinitely differentiable at x if f (n) (x) exist for all positive
    integers n.)

    3. Consider the function,


    (
    exp − x1 , x > 0
    
    f (x) =
    0, x≤0

    (a) Show that f is continuous everywhere on R. (Hint: For the whole of this question
    x = 0 is the only special point.)
    (b) i. When y > 0, ey > y. Use this to show that when y > 0 and n > 0,

    0 ≤ e−ny ≤ y −n

    1
    1
    ii. By changing variables to x defined by x = ny
    show that, when 0 < x < 1
    1 1
    0 ≤ e− x ≤ nn xn and 0 ≤ x−n e− x ≤ (n + 1)n+1 x

    iii. By using one sided squeeze theorem show that,


    1
    lim+ x−n e− x = 0
    x→0

    (c) Compute f ′ and show that f is differentiable everywhere on R. (Hint: At x = 0, you


    need the result in the last part.)
    (d) Compute f ′′ and show that f ′ is differentiable everywhere on R.
    (e) Compute f ′′′ and show that f ′′ is differentiable everywhere on R.

    4. Find the derivative of the inverse of following functions and write it as an algebraic function:

    (a) sin : [ π2 , 3π
    2
    ] → [−1, 1]
    (b) tan : [− π2 , π2 ] → R
    (c) The function sinh : R → R defined by

    ex − e−x
    sinh(x) =
    2
    5. (a) Use the chain rule to show that,
    d 1 d
    (log(f (x))) = f (x)
    dx f (x) dx

    (b) Use this to compute the derivative of xx .

    6. (a) By repeatedly using the product rule show that,

    (f g)′′ = f ′′ g + 2f ′ g ′ + f g ′′

    (b) By taking derivative another time and using product rule again show that,

    (f g)′′′ = f ′′′ g + 3f ′′ g ′ + 3f ′ g ′′ + g ′′′

    7. Evaluate the following:

    8. Differentiate the following:

    2
    (a) y = cosh(arcsin(x2 ln x))
    (b) y = tan(cos−1 (e4x ))
    (c) y = e3 ln(2x+1)
    (d) y = x10 tanh x
    (2 + cos(3x2 ))eπx
    (e) y = √
    3 x
    9. Use implicit differentiation to answer the following:

    Note that:
    Hyperbolic Functions interms of the exponential funcion:

    Inverse Hyberbolic Functions:

    3
    Derivatives of Hyberbolic Functions:

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