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Electromagnetic fields final

Final

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Electromagnetic fields final

Final

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jgdfhugd
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‘Mansoura University Faculty of Engineering oe Computer Engineering and Sees ‘Systems Department. Soar Electroma, ji : ao ATTGREREATREL 3 tis | {GBWE ECE 243 FRERTARTIEE 110 Marks | } i Three Pe Answer all the following questions, assuming any missing data. ipa SSE ib ll pad BEI po ae Magy! Mpg pul y BSN Gent yay juestion #1 a. Define the electric field intensity, and what is the source of it? [5 Marks] | b, Achange + Q is located at the point (0,0, d). Another charge - Q is located at the point (0, 0, - d/2). The two charges of equal magnitude but opposite signs separated by distance d constitute an electric dipole moment P = Q d az. Find the electrie field as a function of P at any point (0, 0, 2) on the z-axis, Z>> d. 15 Marks Question #3 a. A parallel plate capacitor is filled half with one dielectric material of dielectric, | constant © and half with another dielectric material of dielectric constant &. i In the first ease, one dielectric is placed over the other. In the second ease, one dielectric fills half the space and the other fills the second half, as shown in the below figures. Ifthe distance between the plates is d and the area of each plate is A, derive an expression for the equivalent capacitance in the two tases. : 15 Marks! le Q2fajcase mt ) case #2 Q.2(2) A parallel plate capacitor consisting of two dielectric materials is shown in the | following figure. The middle dielectric slab is placed symmetrically with ! Tespect to the plates. If the potentfil difference between one of the plates and the nearest surface of the dielectric interface is 2. What isthe ratio of &4: 2. eA a) aaiby f ay" | iF ‘Scanned with |CamScanner Question # Question #. State the Ampere law. b. For the below figure, find #7 at the origin. 5 May [20 Marks} ‘a. Define Maxwell equations in the point form. What is the physical meaning ofeach equation. b, Acircular loop located at x? + y? = 9,Z = 0, carries a direct current of 0A along ag. Determine H at (40,4) and (0,0,-4). Question #5: Choose the correct Answer. [5 Marks} 10 Marks] [20 Marks equally distributed) 1. Consider an interface between two dieisctric materials, one with €,= 2 while the other has £, =5. If the tangential component of the electrie field on one side of the interface has a magnitude of 20 vim. what is the magnitude of the tangential component of the electric field on the other side? a. 20 vim. b. @ x 20) wim e. © x20) vim a. None 2. What is the magnitude of electric potential at an infinite distance? distance from the center of the ‘, [sphere distance from the center of the sphere. \/S. What is the amount of work done to bring infinity to a point whose electric potenti a. infinity, b, Zero ‘one d. None, 3. The amount of force exerted on a unit positive charge in an electric field is known as : ‘a.Blectric flux | b. Electric lines of |e. Electric a. Electric field force potential intensity 4 Electric field inside a hollow conducting sphere a.Inereases with |b. Decreases with | ¢. |S Zero a May increase oF decrease with distance from the center ial ig 2*102V? charge of "10°C charge from a.-043 b.L6d e085 Ta. None 6. What is the maximum energy that can be stored in a eapacitor? ‘a. Depends on the | b.Depends on the | ¢.Depends on the | d. Depends on the ‘maximum area of | maximum maximum electric | maximum current the capacitor resistance offered | field passing through the capacitor Page 213 [ee ‘Scanned with |CamScanner 7. Two bulbs are shown in a cireuit that surrounds a region of increasing magnetic field directed out. 2 the of the page. When the switch is open, -....- a. bulb Tis b bulb Dis €. both bulbs grow | d. both bulbs are growing, bulb2 is | growing, bulb1 is | equally brightly | dark dark dark . 8. The following statements all reféiffo the human brain when mental activity is occurring. Which statement is correct? a. in order to ithe electric |e. The electric 4. The electric detect electric ‘current in the brain | current in the brain | current in the brain current in the can be detected — | produce an aura _| cannot be detected brain, you must | outside the brain | that can be by any means. ‘open the skull and | by detecting the | detected visually make direct ‘magnetic fields electrical contact | they produce to the brain i 9. Electric flux linked with a surface will be maximum when a. The surface is |b. The surface is |. Thesurface | d-All the above held parallel to the | held perpendicular | makes an angle of electric field to the electric field | 45° with the electric field 10, According to Ampere’s Law, the path integral = §B.dl around the closed loop Cis a) sven by a. —pa(h th +h) [bea th—h) [eu-h—h +h) [anol th +h) Page 3/3 ‘Scanned with |CamScanner Hlements Rectangular ‘Spherical a | dia, + dyay ¢ dm, Toa dag + ay Fart rabag +r sind bay = dydza, + dadva, + dedyay ps, + dptaas + Opts Fsinddddba, +1 sind dbdras + rdrdday dxdydz pdpdgae T?sind dpdr ‘pinkie ana cos —sing [3 sing 0} prose, 7=P4ng a y=[sne ase ° =i ero OE raatty8 ba tantgysy ‘etd ps Radon Gece ei ‘ [Ac] _feing cog cosdeose sing) [4] [ar] _ psinacosé sin@sing cos@ 1[4,] x =rsin8 cos$, y=rsinO sing fs] -[inesn® ssesee seelah [x “ct sbi “aoa earn. ad ‘e = cos"H(o/r) ‘Coordinate Systems IS Divergence (Vay ‘Rectangular Cylindrical ‘Spherical Blectrostatics: ; Fawn he For Point For infinite line pa ket PL 2k et F=Hhp are eRe D=66,E, RED Q = GD-ds = fff pydv, V-D = py Q=CV Parallel plate Capacitor ‘Spherical Capacitor ab ab C Mito Gay = =a) ( ‘(Laplace equation) (no charge is present p = 0) In Spherical 2,04), 10°A, A 1 a7, , 1 9m (° eae + avae (55) Tar 6 agit Magnetostatics: P2 a xB), Fn = If dl x B, ¥-B=0, VXB=Hobtyl, $B - ds $B dl = potrl, Ym = B-ds, By = "EIB, F=1xp 0 (law of conservation of magnetic lux) oe lotr, $H dl = (Biot-Savart law) _Campere’s circultal law) _” + eee ) Constants 2B 605 x10 Fmt i ? ak 9x 10° m2 cz Be gees ORM MEL To = Ax 10°? & 1,26 x10" W/m or N/A’ fee ‘Scanned with |CamScanner

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