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Class 10th Bio Worksheet MCQ Questions

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11 views3 pages

Class 10th Bio Worksheet MCQ Questions

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Worksheet

Class-10th
Subject - Biology
MCQ – Questions

Q1. During photosynthesis the role of chlorophyll is :


(a) Absorption of sunlight (b) Splitting of water molecule
(c) Formation of Oxygen (d) Formation of glucose
Q2. Which of the following statement are correct
(i) Carnivores have shorter small intestine than herbivores
(ii) Mucus protects stomach from the action of acid
(iii) Enzyme Amylase is produced by salivary gland
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (i) and (iii) (c) (ii) and (iii) (d) (i), (ii), (iii)
Q3. Growth of pollen tube towards ovule is an example of
(a) Thigmotropism (b) Phototropism
(c) Chemotropism (d) Hydrotropism
Q4. If a pea plant with wrinkled seeds and heterozygous tall plants were self-
pollinated, what will be the phenotypes of plant of F2 generation ?
(a)75% plants will be tall and have wrinkled seeds and other 25% will be dwarf
with
wrinkled seeds
(b)50% plants will be tall and have wrinkled seeds and other 50% will be dwarf
with
wrinkled seeds
(c)50% plants will be tall and have wrinkled seeds and other 50% will be dwarf
with
wrinkled seeds
(d)25% plants will be tall and have wrinkled seeds and other 75% will be dwarf
with wrinkled seeds

Q5. Which part of a flower develops into fruit?


(a) Sepal (b) Petal
(c) Ovary (d) Ovule
Q6. Biotic components of an ecosystem including
(a) Producers (b) Consumers
(c)Decomposers (d) all of the above

Q7. The Decomposers in an ecosystem :


(a) Convert organic material to simpler form
(b) Convert organic material to inorganic form
(c) Convert inorganic material into organic compound
(d) Do not breakdown organic compound
Q8. Exchange of genetic material takes place in
(a) Vegetative reproduction (b) Asexual reproduction
(c) Sexual reproduction (d) Budding
Q9. A cross between a tall plant (TT) and short pea plant (tt) resulted in progeny
that were all tall plants because
(a) Tallness is the dominant trait (b) Shortness is the dominant trait
(c)Tallness is the recessive trait
(d) Height of pea plant is not governed by gene ‘T’ or ‘t’
Q10. If a round, green seeded pea plant (RR yy) is crossed with wrinkled, yellow
seeded pea plant, (rr YY) the seeds produced in F1 generation are
(a) round and yellow (b) round and green
(c) wrinkled and green (d) wrinkled and yellow
Q11. In human males all the chromosomes are paired perfectly except one.
This/these unpaired chromosome is/are
(i) large chromosome (ii) small chromosome
(iii) Y-chromosome (iv) X-chromosome
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (iii) only (c) (iii) and (iv) (d) (ii) and (iv)
Q12 The maleness of a child is determined by
(a) the X chromosome in the zygote (b) the Y chromosome in zygote
(c) the cytoplasm of germ cell which determines the sex
(d) sex is determined by chance
Q13. A zygote which has an X-chromosome inherited from the father will develop
into a
(a) Boy (b) Girl
(c) X-chromosome does not determine the sex of a child (d) Either boy or girl
Q14. Two pea plants one with round green seeds (RRyy) and another with wrinkled
yellow (rrYY) seeds produce F1 progeny that have round, yellow (RrYy) seeds.
When F1 plants are selfed, the F2 progeny will have new combination of characters.
Choose the new combination from the following:
(i) round, yellow (ii) round , green
(iii) wrinkled, yellow (iv) wrinkled, green
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (i) and (iv) (c) (ii) and (iii) (d) (i) and (iii)
Q15. Which of the following statement is not true with respect to variation?
(a) all variations in a species have equal chance of survival
(b) change in genetic composition result in variation
(c) selection of variants by environmental factors froms the basis of evolutionary
processes.
(d) variation is minimum in asexual reproduction
Q16. A tarit in an organism is influenced by
(a) paternal DNA only (b) maternal DNA only
(c) both material and paternal DNA (d) nither by paternal nor by maternal DNA
Q17. The number of pairs of sex chromosomes in the zygote of humans is
(a) one (b) three (c) four (d) zero
Q18. In amoeba, food is digested in the:
(a) Food vacuole (b) Mitochondria
(c) Pseudopodia (d) Chloroplast

Q19. What are the products obtained by anaerobic respiration in plants?


(a) Lactic acid + energy (b) Carbon dioxide + water + energy
(c) Ethanol + carbon dioxide + energy (d) Pyruvate

Q20. A plant gets rid of excess water through transpiration. What is the method
used by plants to get rid of solid waste products?
(a) Shortening of stem (b) Dropping down fruits
(c) Shedding of yellow leaves (d) Expansion of roots into the soil

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