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Be Winter 2022

This document outlines the examination details for the 'Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics' course at Gujarat Technological University, including instructions, question formats, and topics covered. The exam is scheduled for January 12, 2023, and consists of various questions related to CFD concepts, equations, and applications. Students are required to attempt all questions and make suitable assumptions where necessary.

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parthivjani3
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14 views2 pages

Be Winter 2022

This document outlines the examination details for the 'Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics' course at Gujarat Technological University, including instructions, question formats, and topics covered. The exam is scheduled for January 12, 2023, and consists of various questions related to CFD concepts, equations, and applications. Students are required to attempt all questions and make suitable assumptions where necessary.

Uploaded by

parthivjani3
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE - SEMESTER–VII (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2022
Subject Code:3170512 Date:12-01-2023
Subject Name:Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

MARKS
Q.1 (a) What is computational fluid dynamics (CFD)? List various CFD 03
software packages.

(b) With suitable example, explain any one chemical engineering 04


application of CFD.
(c) Develop continuity equation in conversation form using control volume 07
model fixed in space.

Q.2 (a) Consider general linear 2nd order partial differential equation given 03
below.
 2C  2C  2C C C
a 2 b d 2 e f gC  h
r r z z r z
How to check, whether given partial differential equation is parabolic,
hyperbolic or elliptic?

(b) Discuss advantages and disadvantages of CFD. 04

(c) Explain role of CFD as research tool with suitable example. 07


OR
(c) Explain role of CFD as design tool with suitable example. 07

Q.3 (a) Explain shock fitting method with suitable example. 04

(b) Develop energy balance equation for viscous flow using infinitesimal 10
moving fluid element model.
OR
Q.3 (a) Explain shock capturing method with suitable example. 04

(b) Develop x-component of momentum balance equation for viscous flow 10


using infinitesimal moving fluid element model.

Q.4 (a) Define well posed problems. 03

(b) Compare Navier-Stoke equation with Euler equation in context to flow 04


of fluid.

(c) Explain classification of partial differential equations based on Cramer 07


rule.
1
OR
Q.4 (a) Define: (1) Dirichlet boundary condition, (2) Neumann boundary 03
condition

(b) Conservation form of governing equation should be used with shock 04


capturing method. Justify.

(c) Consider a viscous flow of air over a flat plat. At a given station in the 07
flow direction, the variation of the flow velocity (u) in the direction
perpendicular to the plate (y), at equally spaced discrete grid points, are
given as follow:
y, m u, m/s
0 0
0.00254 45.88
0.00508 87.41
0.00762 124.98
The viscosity coefficient μ = 1.79 x 10-5 kg/(m s). Using these discrete
values, calculate the shear stress at the wall (τw) using:
(1) First order one sided difference
(2) Second order one sided difference

Q.5 (a) Define Courant number and CFL condition in stability analysis. 03

(b) With neat sketch of finite difference module, write finite difference 04
expressions for: (1) First order forward difference with respect to x, (2)
First order backward difference with respect to x

(c) Develop second order accurate, central difference formula for first 07
 u 
order derivative  
 x i , j
OR
Q.5 (a) List advantages and disadvantages of higher order accurate finite 03
difference equations.

(b) Explain explicit approach for solution of one-dimensional heat 04


T  2T
conduction equation = 2 .
t x

(c) Develop second order accurate, central difference formula for second 07
  2u 
order derivative  2 
 x  i , j

*************

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