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    inbound1190611718637256022

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    Emmanuel Bagahansol
    The document serves as a reviewer for the SWU PHINMA Entrance Exam, covering topics in anatomy and physiology, skin structure, and body functions. It includes true/false statements about the skin's composition, the distinction between anatomy and physiology, and the roles of receptors and nerves in temperature regulation. Additionally, it lists anatomical terms related to various body parts.

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    inbound1190611718637256022

    Uploaded by

    Emmanuel Bagahansol
    4 views3 pages
    The document serves as a reviewer for the SWU PHINMA Entrance Exam, covering topics in anatomy and physiology, skin structure, and body functions. It includes true/false statements about the skin's composition, the distinction between anatomy and physiology, and the roles of receptors and nerves in temperature regulation. Additionally, it lists anatomical terms related to various body parts.

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    The document serves as a reviewer for the SWU PHINMA Entrance Exam, covering topics in anatomy and physiology, skin structure, and body functions. It includes true/false statements about the skin's composition, the distinction between anatomy and physiology, and the roles of receptors and nerves in temperature regulation. Additionally, it lists anatomical terms related to various body parts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    4 views3 pages

    inbound1190611718637256022

    Uploaded by

    Emmanuel Bagahansol
    The document serves as a reviewer for the SWU PHINMA Entrance Exam, covering topics in anatomy and physiology, skin structure, and body functions. It includes true/false statements about the skin's composition, the distinction between anatomy and physiology, and the roles of receptors and nerves in temperature regulation. Additionally, it lists anatomical terms related to various body parts.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    SWU PHINMA Entrance Exam Reviewer

    Session 1
    1. TRUE - The skin, specifically the epidermis, is made up of stratified squamous epithelium.
    Epithelial tissues have the ability to regenerate and replace damaged cells with new cells.
    Stem cells continuously divide and produce new cells to replace the dead cells.
    2. FALSE - The skin, specifically the epidermis, is made up of stratified squamous
    epithelium. This is keratinized and contains a protein called keratin. This forms a barrier that
    prevents toxic chemicals from entering the body and reduces water loss.
    3. FALSE - Skin is made up of two major tissue layers: epidermis and dermis. The skin rests on
    hypodermis which is not a part of it but it does connect the skin to underlying muscle or bone.
    4. TRUE - On average, the dermis is 10 to 20 times thicker than the epidermis.
    5. FALSE - The process of keratinization involves the strata of epidermis, not dermis.
    6. TRUE - All the cells in the body undergo the cell division in the process of mitosis, except
    the sex cells. The gametes divide through the process of meiosis.
    7. FALSE - Keratin is a type of protein that makes the cells more rigid and durable.
    8. FALSE - The new cells are produced in the deepest layer of the skin, which consists of
    cuboidal or columnar cells.
    9. TRUE - The most superficial layer of the skin is composed of dead stratified squamous
    epithelium with keratin. This keratin provides a structural strength and waterproofing ability.
    10. TRUE - Anatomically, the skin is the largest organ of the body. In human organisms, an
    organ is primarily composed of different tissues; and that qualifies the skin
    Session 2
    ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
    1. Anatomy is the study of the organs while Physiology is the study of functions of the organs.
    2. Understanding relationship of blood functions is under Physiology.
    3. Measuring height is a form of getting to know the structures of a body or organ system and
    that falls to Anatomy
    4. Studying how organs function is under Physiology
    5. Muscle contraction falls under studying its purpose or function which is under Physiology.
    6. This falls on how the human heart pumps blood in a full minute. This too is under
    Physiology.
    7. Knowing any comparing it to the normal blood pressure and heart rate of a person is also a
    part of studying its function -Physiology.
    8. How the body reacts to stimulus (an example is change in temperature) falls under studying
    the body's function which is Physiology.
    9. This refers to the structure of a cell, which is a part of an organ therefore it is Anatomy.
    10. How the body reacts to stimulus (an example is change in temperature) falls under
    studying the body's function which is Physiology.
    Session 3
    1. Receptors - Receptors are found at the skin and they monitor the body temperature.
    2. Afferent Nerves - The nerves is sending information from the receptor to the brain which
    is the control center.
    3. Control Center - Control Center which is the brain compares the value of the variable to a
    set point.
    4. Efferent Nerves - The efferent nerves are a result from a response needed to counter the
    imbalance. Thus, these nerves stimulate sweat glands.
    5. Sweat glands response - As the sweat glands are stimulated, it is now producing sweat to
    lower the body’s temperature
    Session 4
    1. ORBITAL / EYE
    2. STERNAL / BREASTBONE
    3. PELVIC / PELVIS
    4. BUCCAL / CHEEK
    5. CLAVICLE / COLLARBONE
    6. FEMORAL / THIGH
    7. CRURAL / LEG
    8. DORSUM / TOP OF FOOT

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