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    Loop in Python-1

    Uploaded by

    Balaji Ghawane
    The document explains the use of while and for loops in Python, including their syntax and examples. It also covers loop control statements such as continue and break, as well as the range() function and the exit() function. Each section provides code snippets to illustrate the concepts discussed.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Loop in Python-1

    Uploaded by

    Balaji Ghawane
    2 views5 pages
    The document explains the use of while and for loops in Python, including their syntax and examples. It also covers loop control statements such as continue and break, as well as the range() function and the exit() function. Each section provides code snippets to illustrate the concepts discussed.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document explains the use of while and for loops in Python, including their syntax and examples. It also covers loop control statements such as continue and break, as well as the range() function and the exit() function. Each section provides code snippets to illustrate the concepts discussed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    2 views5 pages

    Loop in Python-1

    Uploaded by

    Balaji Ghawane
    The document explains the use of while and for loops in Python, including their syntax and examples. It also covers loop control statements such as continue and break, as well as the range() function and the exit() function. Each section provides code snippets to illustrate the concepts discussed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    While Loop in Python

    In Python, a while loop is used to execute a block of statements repeatedly until a


    given condition is satisfied. When the condition becomes false, the line immediately
    after the loop in the program is executed.
    While Loop Syntax:
    while expression:
    statement(s)
    All the statements indented by the same number of character spaces after a
    programming construct are considered to be part of a single block of code. Python
    uses indentation as its method of grouping statements.
    Example of Python While Loop
    count = 0
    while (count < 3):
    count = count + 1
    print("Hello ")

    For Loop in Python


    For loops are used for sequential traversal. For example: traversing
    a list or string or array etc. In Python, there is “for in” loop which is similar
    to foreach loop in other languages. Let us learn how to use for loop in Python for
    sequential traversals with examples.
    For Loop Syntax:
    for iterator_var in sequence:
    statements(s)
    Example:
    n=4
    for i in range(0, n):
    print(i)

    Output
    0
    1
    2
    3
    Loop Control Statements
    Loop control statements change execution from their normal sequence. When
    execution leaves a scope, all automatic objects that were created in that scope are
    destroyed. Python supports the following control statements.
    Continue Statement
    The continue statement in Python returns the control to the beginning of the loop.
    Example
    for letter in 'greetings from us':
    if letter == 'e' or letter == 's':
    continue
    print('Current Letter :', letter)

    Output

    Current Letter : g
    Current Letter : r
    Current Letter : t
    Current Letter : i
    Current Letter : n
    Current Letter : g
    Current Letter :
    Current Letter : f
    Current Letter : r
    Current Letter : o
    Current Letter : m
    Current Letter :
    Current Letter : u

    Break Statement
    The break statement in Python brings control out of the loop.

    for letter in 'greetings from us':


    if letter == 'e' or letter == 's':
    break
    print('Current Letter :', letter)
    Output

    Current Letter : g
    Current Letter : r

    range() function
    Definition and Usage

    The range() function returns a sequence of numbers, starting from 0 by default, and increments by
    1 (by default), and stops before a specified number.

    Syntax
    range(start, stop, step)
    Parameter Values

    Parameter Description

    start Optional. An integer number specifying at which position to start. Default is 0

    stop Required. An integer number specifying at which position to stop (not included).

    step Optional. An integer number specifying the incrementation. Default is 1

    Example 1
    x = range(3, 6)
    for n in x:
    print(n)

    Output
    3
    4
    5
    Example 2
    x = range(3, 20, 2)
    for n in x:
    print(n)

    Output
    3
    5
    7
    9
    11
    13
    15
    17
    19
    Example 3

    x = range(20)

    for n in x:
    print(n)

    0Output

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19

    exit() function

    The exit() function in Python is used to exit or terminate the current running
    script or program. You can use it to stop the execution of the program at
    any point. When the exit() function is called, the program will immediately
    stop running and exit.
    The syntax of the exit() function is:

    exit([status])
    Here, status is an optional argument that represents the exit status of
    the program. The exit status is an integer value that indicates the
    reason for program termination. By convention, a status of 0
    indicates successful execution, and any non-zero status indicates an
    error or abnormal termination.
    If the status argument is omitted or not provided, the default value of
    0 is used.
    Here's an example usage of the exit() function:

    print("Before exit")
    exit(1)
    print("After exit")

    Output

    Before exit

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