trigonometry (basic)
trigonometry (basic)
: Time -
Date : MM - 339
(a) 1 – A, 2 – C, 3 – B
(b) 1 – B, 2 – C, 3 – A
(c) 1 – B, 2 – C, 3 – D
(d) 1 – D, 2 – B, 3 – A
(a) 1 – A, 2 – C, 3 – B
(b) 1 – C, 2 – A, 3 – D
(c) 1 – B, 2 – A, 3 – E
(d) 1 – B, 2 – D, 3 – A
8. Ratios of sides of a right triangle with respect to its acute angles are known as 1
(b) trigonometry
(b) hypotenuse
11. The study of relationship between the sides and angles of a triangle is known as ___________. 1
(a) tan θ = 3
(b) sin θ = 3
(c) sec θ = 3
(d) cot θ = 3
(a) 30°
(b) 45°
(c) 60°
(d) 90°
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c)
(d)
17. In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 2 times as long as its one side. One of the acute angle is 1
________.
18. If tan2 θ + cot2 θ = 2, θ is an acute angle, then tan3 θ + cot3 θ is equal to ________. 1
19. If sin θ1 + sin θ2 + sin θ3 = 3, 0° < θ1, θ2, θ3 £ 90°, then cos θ1 + cos θ2 + cos θ3 = ________. 1
(a) 40 cm
(b) 4 cm
(c) 4 m
(d) 14 cm
(a) 1.25 cm
(b) 12.5 cm
(c) 125 cm
(d) 2.25 m
(a) –1
(b) 0
(c) 1
(d)
25. If cos 9a = sin a and 9a < 90°, then the value of tan 5a is 1
26. sin (45° + q) – cos (45° – q) is equal to 1
(a) 2 cos q
(b) 0
(c) 2 sin q
(d) 1
(a) 2 (b) 4
(c) 1 (d) 3
33. If tan 2A = cot(A – 18°), where 2A is acute angle and A > 18°, then A = 1
(a) 54°
(b) 36°
(c) 27°
(d) 30°
34. f sec 4A = cosec (A – 20°), where 4A is acute and A > 20°, then 3A = 1
(a) 63°
(b) 69°
(c) 66°
(d) 88°
35. 1
=
(a) tan2 A
(b) sec2 A
(c) cosec2 A – 1
(d) 1 – sin2 A
(a) 219
(b) 220
(c) 2
(d) 239
39. If x = (sec A – tan A)(sec B – tan B)(sec C – tan C) = (sec A + tan A)(sec B + tan B)(sec C + tan 1
C), then x =
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) – 1
(d) ± 1
40. The value of 2(sin6 q + cos6 q) – 3(sin4 q + cos4 q) + 1 = 1
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) 0
42. If x = r sin q. cos f, y = r sin q . sin f and z = r cos q, then the value of x2 + y2 + z2 is independent 1
of
(a) r, q
(b) r, q
(c) q, f
(d) r
43. If sin θ and cos θ are the roots of the equation ax2 – bx + c = 0, then a, b, c satisfy the relation 1
(a) b2 – a2 = 2ac
(b) a2 – b2 = 2ac
(c) a2 + b2 = c2
(d) a2 + b2 = 2ac
(a) sec A
(b) sin A
(c) cosec A
(d) cos A
50. The value of sec 50° sin 40° + cos 40° cosec 50° is 1
(a) –2
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) –1
(a) 1
(b) –1
(c) 2
(d) 0
52. 1
54. 1
If A, B and C are interior angles of a triangle ABC, then tan =
55. The value of cos 0° . cos 1° . cos 2° ... cos 90° = 1
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
56. 1
57. 1
60. The value of sin2 5° + sin2 10° + sin2 15° + ... + sin2 90° is equal to 1
(a) 8
(b) 8.5
(c) 9
(d) 9.5
63. 1
= __________.
65. If sec 4A = cosec (A – 20°), where 4A is an acute angle, find the value of A. 1
66. 1
68. 1
If sin A = , find the value of 2 cot2 A – 1.
69. In the given figure, ABCD is a rectangle in which segments AP and AQ are drawn as shown. Find 1
the length of (AP + AQ).
71. 1
If tan θ + = 2 , find the value of tan2 θ + .
75. 1
If A and B are acute angles and tan A = 1, sin B , find the value of cos (A + B).
77. 1
If cosec (A – B) = 2, cot (A + B) = , 0° < (A + B) ≤ 90°, A > B, then find A and B.
80. If q is an acute angle and tan q + cot q = 2, find the value of tan 9q + cot 9q. 1
81. 1
If , then find acute angle q.
82. 1
Evaluate: ÷ – sec 60°
83. If a + b = 90° and a = 2b, the find the value of 2sin b + 4 cos a + 2sec a + 8 cosec b. 1
84. In right triangle ABC, ÐB = 90°, find the value of cos2 A + cos2 B + cos2 C. 1
88. Find the value of cos q + sec q, when it is given that cos q = . 1
93. 1
96. If sin 3θ = cos (θ – 6°) here, 3θ and (θ – 6°) are acute angles, find the value of θ. 1
97. Express cot 85° + cos 75° in terms of trigonometric ratios of angles between 0° and 45°. 1
100. 1
Evaluate: .
101. 1
If tan A = , find the value of (sin A + cos A)⋅sec A.
102. 1
103. 1
106.In a ΔABC, right angled at A, if AB = 5, AC = 12 and BC = 13, find sin B and cos C. 1
110. In a ΔABC, right angled at A, if AB = 12 cm, CA = 5 cm and BC = 13 cm, find all the 2
six trigonometric ratios of angle B.
112. If sin q – cos q = 0 and 0° < q < 90°, find the value of q. 2
113. In the given figure, ABCD is a rectangle with AD = 8 cm and CD = 12 cm. Line segment CE 2
is drawn, making an angle of 60° with AB, intersecting AB at E. Find the length of CE and BE.
114. If A = 60° and B = 30°, verify that sin (A – B) = sin A cos B – cos A sin B. 2
115. Evaluate : 4 cot2 45° – sec2 60° + sin2 60° + cos2 90°. 2
117. ABC is a right triangle, right angled at C. If A = 30° and AB = 40 units, find the remaining 2
two sides of ΔABC.
118. Evaluate: 2
119. 2
A, B, C are interior angles of DABC. Prove that cosec = sec .
122. 2
Evaluate :
=0
125. Find the value of : sin2 60° + cos2 30° + cot2 45° + sec2 60° – cosec2 30°. 2
126. Evaluate : cos2 20° + cos2 70° + sin 48° sec 42° + cos 40° cosec 50°. 2
127.Without using trigonometric tables, find the value of the given expression: 2
(sec2 θ – 1)(cosec2 θ – 1) = 1
= tan A ⋅ tan B
139. Prove that : sin2 25° + sin2 65° = 1 2
140. 2
Prove that :
141. Prove that : sin 63° ⋅ cos 27° + cos 63° ⋅ sin 27° = 1 2
143. 3
If sin q + cosec q = 3, then find the value of .
144. 3
If sin q = , 0° < q < 90°, find the value of:
145. 3
If sin (A + 2B) = and cos (A + 4B) = 0, A > B, and A + 4B £ 90°, then find A and B.
146. 3
Evaluate :
147. Verify the following: cos 60° = 1 – 2 sin2 30° = 2 cos2 30° – 1. 3
148. If tan 2A = cot (A – 24°), where 2A is an acute angle, find the value of A. 3
150. 3
If = cosec A, then evaluate 2sin A + 4cos2 A – 5cosec A + 2cot2 A.
sin(A – B) = sin A .cos B – cos A.sin B, find the value of sin 15°.
155. 3
Prove that:
156. 3
Evaluate: –
157. 3
Prove that:
159. If a sec q + b tan q + c = 0 and p sec q + q tan q + r = 0, prove that (br – qc)2 – (pc – ar)2 = (aq – 3
pb)2
160. If sin q + sin2 q + sin3 q = 1, then find the value of cos6 q – 4 cos4 q+ 8 cos2 q = 4 3
161. Evaluate: + 3
163. 3
Evaluate :
165. 3
In a ΔABC right angled at C, if tan A = tan B = , show that sin A cos B + cos A sin B = 1.
166. If cot θ = , show that tan2 θ – sin2 θ = sin4 θ sec2 θ. 3
167. Find the value of x if cos x = cos 60°⋅ cos 30° + sin 60° ⋅ sin 30°. 3
168. Find the value of x if cos 2x = sin 60° ⋅ cos 30° – cos 60° ⋅ sin 30°. 3
(i) sin2P
170. 4
Evaluate:
171. 4
Evaluate: – cos 45°.
172. If sin q and sec q, (0° < q < 90°) are the roots of the equation x2 + kx + 3 = 0, then find the 4
value of k.
173. 4
If ...(i)
and ...(ii)
174. 4
Evaluate: .
175. If sin (A + B) = 1 and tan (A – B) = , find the value of: 4
176. Given that cos(A – B) = cos A.cos B + sinA.sinB, find the value of cos 15° in two ways. 4
177. 4
Determine the value of x such that 2 cosec2 30° + x sin2 60° – tan2 30° = 10.
178. 4
Evaluate:
= tan A.
182. 4
Prove that = 2 sec q
184. 4
If cosec A + cot A = m, show that = cos A.
185. 4
If cos a = and tan b = where a and b both are acute angles.
186. Prove that : (sin A – sec A)2 + (cos A – cosec A)2 = (1 – sec A . cosec A)2. 4
187. 4
Prove that :
188. 4
Prove that : (1 + cot A + tan A) (sin A – cos A)
189. 4
Prove that :