Selfstudys Com File
Selfstudys Com File
refractive index 1 and a plano-concave lens of Calculate the time taken by box of mass 8 kg to
refractive index 2 have equal radius of curvature strike the ground starting from rest. (use g = 10 m/s2)
8kg
20cm 2kg
1 2
(1) 0.34 s (2) 0.2 s
(3) 0.25 s (4) 0.4 s
1 2a
(3) (4) 2 – 1 8kg 2kg
1 2 Sol. a
1
IC Sol. 3
3. For a transistor and are given as = and
IE h
32 H=9.8
I
= C . Then the correct relation between and
IB 1
will be :
1 2
1 H= gt
(1) 2
9.8 2 2
t
9.8
(2)
1
t= 2 sec
(3) = 1
t: time interval between drops
1
(4) h= g( 2 t)2
1 2
Official Ans. by NTA (2) 1
0= g( 2 2t)2
IC I 2
Sol. , C ; IE = IC + IB
IE IB 1
t =
2
IC I /I
C B +
IC IB IC 1 1 1 1
2
1 9.8
1
IB h = g 2 9.8 2.45m
2 2 2 2 4
1 1 H – h = 9.8 – 2.45
1
= 7.35 m
1 1–
5. Two discs have moments of intertia I1 and I2 about
their respective axes perpendicular to the plane and
= passing through the centre. They are rotating with
1–
angular speeds, 1 and 2 respectively and are
4. Water drops are falling from a nozzle of a shower
brought into contact face to face with their axes of
onto the floor, from a height of 9.8 m. The drops
rotation coaxial. The loss in kinetic energy of the
fall at a regular interval of time. When the first system in the process is given by :
drop strikes the floor, at that instant, the third drop I1I2
1 2
2
(1)
begins to fall. Locate the position of second drop (I1 I2 )
from the floor when the first drop strikes the floor. (I1 I 2 )2 12
(2)
(1) 4.18 m 2(I1 I2 )
I1I2
(2) 2.94 m (3) 1 2 2
2(I1 I2 )
(3) 2.45 m
(1 2 )2
(4)
(4) 7.35 m 2(I1 I 2 )
2
Sol.
From conservation of angular momentum we get V
q2 = (V – VD) C2 = V (6 µF)
I11 + I22 = (I1 + I2) 3
I11 I2 2 q2 = (4V) µF
I1 I2 V
q3 = (VD – 0) C3 = 12µF 4VµF
1 2 1 3
ki = I11 I 2 22
2 2 q1 = (V – 0) C1 = V(2µF)
1 q1 : q 2 : q 3 = 2 : 4 : 4
kf = (I1 I 2 )2
2 q1 : q 2 : q 3 = 1 : 2 : 2
1 I1I 2
(1 2 )
2
ki – kf =
2 I1 I 2
Gold
6. Three capacitors C1 = 2F, C2 = 6 F and Red
Green
C3 = 12 F are connected as shown in figure. Find Violet
the ratio of the charges on capacitors C1, C2 and C3
(1) (5700 ± 285)
respectively :
(2) (7500 ± 750)
D
(3) (5700 ± 375)
A C2 C3 B
(4) (7500 ± 375)
C1 Official Ans. by NTA (4)
3
9. If the rms speed of oxygen molecules at 0°C is
A 100 kg
160 m/s, find the rms speed of hydrogen molecules
r
at 0°C. 50 m
Sol.
(1) 640 m/s (2) 40 m/s 50 kg
(3) 80 m/s (4) 332 m/s
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
GM1 GM2
VA = –
Sol. Vrms =
3KT r R
M
50 100
= – G G
(Vrms )O2 M H2 2 25 50
(Vrms )H2 M O2 32 = –4G
12. For full scale deflection of total 50 divisions,
(Vrms )H2 4 Vrms O 50 mV voltage is required in galvanometer. The
2
(a) RH (Rydberg constant) (i) kg m–1 s–1 radii 'b' and 'c' respectively. The inner wire carries
an electric current i0, which is distributed
(b) h(Planck's constant) (ii) kg m2 s–1
uniformly across cross-sectional area. The outer
(c) B (Magnetic field (iii) m–1
shell carries an equal current in opposite direction
energy density) and distributed uniformly. What will be the ratio of
–1 –2
(d) (coefficient of viscocity) (iv) kg m s the magnetic field at a distance x from the axis
Choose the most appropriate answer from the when (i) x < a and (ii) a < x < b ?
15. If force (F), length (L) and time (T) are taken as
the fundamental quantities. Then what will be the
when x < a
dimension of density :
i 2
(1)[FL–4 T2] B1 (2x) = µo o 2 x
a
(2) [FL–3 T2]
µo i o x 2
(3) [FL–5 T2] B(2x) =
a2
(4) [FL–3 T3]
µo i o x
Official Ans. by NTA (1) B1 = ...(1)
2 a 2
Sol. Density = [FaLbTc]
when a < x < b
–3 a a –2a b c
[ML ] = [M L T L T ]
B2(2x) = µoio
1 –3 a a+b –2a+c
[M L ] = [M L T ]
µo i o
B2 = ...(2)
a=1 ; a + b = –3 ; –2a + c = 0 2 x
1 + b = –3 c = 2a x
µo i o 2
B1 2 a 2 = x
b=–4 c=2 B2 µo i o a2
2 x
So, density = [F1L–4T2]
5
17. The height of victoria falls is 63 m. What is the 19. The light waves from two coherent sources have
difference in temperature of water at the top and at same intensity I1 = I2 = I0. In interference pattern
the bottom of fall ? the intensity of light at minima is zero.What will
[Given 1 cal = 4.2 J and specific heat of water be the intensity of light at maxima ?
= 1 cal g–1 ºC–1] (1) I0 (2) 2 I0 (3) 5 I0 (4) 4 I0
(1) 0.147º C Official Ans. by NTA (4)
2
(2) 14.76º C Sol. Imax = I1 I2
= 15.625 m
–3Q
Usin 2R
T=
g
2k –3Q ˆ
25 sin 45 = . .sin(60)(–i)
= R 2 R
10
= 2.5 × 0.7 3 3Q
= ( ˆi)
= 1.77 s 82 o R 2
6
SECTION-B 3. X different wavelengths may be observed in the
1. A heat engine operates between a cold reservoir at
spectrum from a hydrogen sample if the atoms are
temperature T2 = 400 K and a hot reservoir at
exited to states with principal quantum number
temperature T1. It takes 300 J of heat from the hot
reservoir and delivers 240 J of heat to the cold n = 6 ? The value of X is _______.
reservoir in a cycle. The minimum temperature of
Official Ans. by NTA (15)
the hot reservoir has to be _________K.
Official Ans. by NTA (500) n(n 1)
Sol. No. of different wavelengths =
2
Sol. Qin = 300 J ; Qout = 240 J
Work done = Qin – Qout = 300 – 240 = 60 J 6 (6 1) 6 5
= 15
2 2
W 60 1
Efficiency =
Qin 300 5 4. A zener diode of power rating 2W is to be used as
T2 a voltage regulator. If the zener diode has a
efficiency = 1–
T1
breakdown of 10 V and it has to regulate voltage
1 400 400 4
1
5 T1 T1 5 fluctuated between 6 V and 14 V, the value of Rs
y2 = 10 sin 3t Amplitude = 10 VRs = I Rs
3
10 40
So ratio of amplitudes = =1 4 × 0.2 Rs Rs = 20
10 2
7
5. Wires W1 and W2 are made of same material
having the breaking stress of 1.25 × 109 N/m2.
0.5 m
W1 and W2 have cross-sectional area of Sol.
10g
8 × 10–7 m2 and 4 × 10–7 m2, respectively. Masses
Vmin=V
of 20 kg and 10 kg hang from them as shown in the
V ' 5gR 5 10 0.5
figure. The maximum mass that can be placed in
V' = 5 m/s
the pan without breaking the wires is ____ kg.
m1V = m2 × 5 – m1 × 100
(Use g = 10 m/s2)
10 10
V 5– 100
1000 1000
W1
20 kg V = 400 m/s
W2
10 kg 7. An ac circuit has an inductor and a resistor of
resistance R in series, such that XL = 3R. Now, a
pan capacitor is added in series such that XC = 2R. The
ratio of new power factor with the old power factor
Official Ans. by NTA (40) of the circuit is 5 :x . The value of x is _____.
T1max Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol. B.S1 = T1 max = 8 × 1.25 × 100
8 10 –7
R XL=3R R XL XC = 2R
= 1000 N
Sol.
T2max
B.S2 = T2max 4 1.25 100
4 10 –7
= 500 N R R
cos = cos' =
500 100 R 3R
2 2
R R2
2
m= 40 kg
10
1 1
= =
6. A bullet of 10 g, moving with velocity , collides 10 2
head-on with the stationary bob of a pendulum and cos ' 10 5
x = 1
recoils with velocity 100 m/s. The length of the cos 2 1
pendulum is 0.5 m and mass of the bob is 1 kg. 8. The ratio of the equivalent resistance of the
The minimum value of = _____ m/s so that the network (shown in figure) between the points
a and b when switch is open and switch is closed is
pendulum describes a circle. (Assume the string to
x : 8. The value of x is _______.
be inextensible and g = 10 m/s2)
R 2R
0.5m a S b
10g 1 kg 2R R
8
3R 10. A tuning fork is vibrating at 250 Hz. The length of
Sol. Req open =
2 the shortest closed organ pipe that will resonate
R 2R 4R with the tuning fork will be _____ cm.
Req closed = 2 ×
3R 3
(Take speed of sound in air as 340 ms–1)
R eq open 3R 3 9
Official Ans. by NTA (34)
R eq closed 2 4R 8
x=9
9
FINAL JEE–MAIN EXAMINATION – AUGUST, 2021
(Held On Friday 27th August, 2021) TIME : 3 : 00 PM to 6 : 00 PM
2.
3+
The addition of dilute NaOH to Cr salt solution assisted by :
CH3 H
O 2CH3MgBr CH3 – CH2 – C – CH2 – Br
CH3O / CH3OH
CH3
CH3 E2
CH3
BrMgN=C OMgBr H2C CH2
CH3 C
H3C
CH3
H3O
CH3 Major product (A)
CH3
C OH
O CH3 12. Which one of the following is used to remove most
CH3 of plutonium from spent nuclear fuel?
H2SO4 –H2O (1) ClF3 (2) O2F2 (3) I2O5 (4) BrO3
CH3 CH Official Ans. by NTA (2)
CH3
Sol. O2F2 oxidises plutonium to PuF6 and the reaction is
O
used in removing plutonium as PuF6 from spent
CH3
nuclear fuel.
13. Lyophilic sols are more stable than lyophobic sols
11. The major product (A) formed in the reaction
given below is : because :
3
14. The major product of the following reaction, if it 16. Which one of the following tests used for the
occurs by SN2 mechanism is : identification of functional groups in organic
OH compounds does not use copper reagent ?
(1) Barfoed's test
Br
K 2 CO3
+ acetone
(2) Seliwanoff's test
4
19.
Which one of the following is formed (mainly) Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol.
when red phosphorus is heated in a sealed tube at
803 K ? OH OH O O
(1) White phosphorus O
H2/Pd
(2) Yellow phosphorus C2H5OH 1 Eq. SNAE
O
(3) -Black phosphorus
NO2 NH2 –CH3–C–OH
(4) -Black phosphorus (A)
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
OH
Sol. When red phosphorus is heated in a sealed tube at
803 K, -black phosphorus is formed.
20. The correct structures of A and B formed in the
following reactions are :
OH O O NH
O
H2/Pd O
A B CH3
C2H5OH 1.0 eq. (Major Product) (B)
Major Product
NO2
OH OH O SECTION-B
1. The first order rate constant for the decomposition
(1) A : , B: CH3 of CaCO3 at 700 K is 6.36 × 10–3s–1 and activation
energy is 209 kJ mol–1. Its rate constant (in s–1) at
600 K is x × 10–6. The value of x is _______.
NH2 NH2
(Nearest integer)
O O [Given R = 8.31 J K–1 mol–1; log 6.36 × 10–3 = –2.19,
–4.79 –5
10 = 1.62 × 10 ]
O CH3 O CH3 Official Ans. by NTA (16)
K600 x 10 –6 s–1
NH2 NH CH3
Ea = 209 kJ/mol
O
O Applying ;
OH O CH3 K T2 –Ea 1 1
log
K T1 2.303R T2 T1
(3) A : , B:
K 700 –Ea 1 1
log
NH2 NH2 K600 2.303R 700 600
OH OH
6.36 10 3 209 1000 100
log
(4) A : , B: K 600 2.303 8.31 700 600
5
K600 = 10–4.79 = 1.62 × 10–5 (14 300 60)
T
= 16.2 × 10 –6
15
= x × 10–6 T = 284 K (final temperature)
3. Two flasks I and II shown below are connected by of oxygen. The mole fraction of carbon dioxide in
a valve of negligible volume. the resulting mixture is x × 10–2. The value of x is
Heat lost by Heat gained by 200 mL of water. The freezing point of solution is
_____ K. (Nearest integer)
N2 of container N2 of container
I II –1
[Given : Kf = 1.86 K kg mol ; Density of water =
nI Cm (300–T) = nII Cm (T–60) 1.00 g cm–3; Freezing point of water = 273.15 K]
2.8 0.2 Official Ans. by NTA (271)
(300 T) (T – 60)
28 28 40
mol
14(300–T) = T–60 180 10
Sol. molality molal
0.2Kg 9
6
10 8. When 5.1 g of solid NH4HS is introduced into a
Tf Tf Tf ' 1.86
9 two litre evacuated flask at 27°C, 20% of the solid
10 decomposes into gaseous ammonia and hydrogen
Tf ' 27315 1.86
9 sulphide. The Kp for the reaction at 27°C is x × 10–2.
= 271.08 K The value of x is _______. (Integer answer)
271 K (nearest-integer) [Given R = 0.082 L atm K–1 mol–1]
6. The resistance of a conductivity cell with cell Official Ans. by NTA (6)
–1
constant 1.14 cm , containing 0.001 M KCl at 298 K 5.1g
Sol. moles of NH4HS initially taken =
is 1500 . The molar conductivity of 0.001 M KCl 51g / mol
4 hc
then ; 10 n
50 (nearest integer)
7
Sol. 10. Data given for the following reaction is as follows:
P C(graphite) 0 5.74
Cl Cl
Cl
Fe(s) 0 27.28
Pyramidal
CO(g) –110.5 197.6
Hence non-pyramidal species are SO3, NO3 and
The minimum temperature in K at which the
CO32 .
reaction becomes spontaneous is ________ .
(Integer answer)
Official Ans. by NTA (964)
0
H
Sol. Tmin 0
S
0 0 0
Hrxn f H(Fe) f H(CO)
0 0
f H(FeO) f H(C(graphite) )
= [0 – 110.5] – [–266.3+0]
= 155.8 kJ/mol
0 0 0
Srxn S(Fe) S(CO)
0 0
S(FeO) S(C(graphite) )
8
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
é pù
2l2 + 2m2 + 5ml = 0 in ê 0, ú , Then the value of tan(M – m) is equal
ë 2û
ælö ælö
2
2 ç ÷ + 2 + 5 ç ÷ = 0. to:
èmø èmø
2t2 + 5t + 2 = 0 (1) 2 + 3 (2) 2 - 3
(t + 2) (2t + 1) = 0
1 (3) 3 + 2 2 (4) 3 - 2 2
Þ t = -2; -
2 Official Ans. by NTA (4)
l l 1
(i) = -2 (ii) =- æ pö
m m 2 Sol. Let g(x) = sin x + cos x = 2 sin ç x + ÷
è 4ø
n n = –2l
= -2
m g(x)Î éë1, 2 ùû for x Î [ 0, p / 2 ]
(l, –2 l , –2 l )
( -2m,m, –2m )
(1, –2, –2) ép ù
(–2, 1, –2) ƒ (x) = tan–1 (sin x + cos x) Î ê , tan –1 2 ú
ë4 û
-2 - 2 + 4 p
cos q = =0Þ0=
9 9 2 p 2 -1 2 -1
tan (tan–1 2 – )= ´ = 3-2 2
æ [x + 1] [x + 2] [x + 3] ö 4 1+ 2 2 -1
ç ÷
2. Let A= ç [x] [x + 3] [x + 3] ÷ , where [t]
ç [x] [x + 2] [x + 4] ÷ 4. Each of the persons A and B independently tosses
è ø
denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to t. three fair coins. The probability that both of them
If det(A) = 192, then the set of values of x is the get the same number of heads is :
interval:
1 5 5
(1) [68, 69) (2) [62, 63) (1) (2) (3) (4) 1
8 8 16
(3) [65, 66) (4) [60, 61)
Official Ans. by NTA (2) Official Ans. by NTA (3)
1
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
Sol. C – I '0' Head 6. If two tangents drawn from a point P to the
3 3 parabola y2 = 16(x – 3) are at right angles, then the
æ1ö æ1ö 1
TTT ç ÷ ç ÷ = locus of point P is :
è 2 ø è 2 ø 64
(1) x + 3 = 0 (2) x + 1 = 0
C – II '1' head
(3) x + 2 = 0 (4) x + 4 = 0
æ 3 öæ 3 ö 9 Official Ans. by NTA (2)
HTT ç ÷ç ÷ =
è 8 ø è 8 ø 64 Sol. Locus is directrix of parabola
C – III '2' Head x – 3 + 4 = 0 Þ x + 1 = 0.
æ 3 öæ 3 ö 9 7. The equation of the plane passing through the line
HHT ç ÷ç ÷ =
è 8 ø è 8 ø 64 r
C–IV '3' Heads
(
of intersection of the planes r. ˆi + ˆj + kˆ = 1 and )
r ˆ ˆ ˆ
æ 1 öæ 1 ö 1 ( )
r. 2i + 3j - k + 4 = 0 and parallel to the x-axis is:
HHH ç ÷ç ÷ =
è 8 ø è 8 ø 64 r r
5
( )
(1) r. ˆj - 3kˆ + 6= 0 ( )
(2) r. ˆi + 3kˆ + 6= 0
Total probability = . r r
16 (3) r. ( ˆi - 3kˆ ) + 6= 0 (4) r. ( ˆj - 3kˆ ) - 6= 0
5. A differential equation representing the family of
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
parabolas with axis parallel to y-axis and whose
Sol. Equation of planes are
length of latus rectum is the distance of the point
r ˆ ˆ ˆ
(2, –3) form the line 3x + 4y = 5, is given by : r . ( i + j + k ) -1 = 0 Þ x + y + z – 1 = 0
d2y d2x r
(1) 10 = 11
dx 2
(2) 11 =
dy 2
10 ( )
and r . 2iˆ + 3jˆ - kˆ + 4= 0 Þ 2x + 3y – z + 4 =
0
d2 x d2 y
(3) 10 2= 11 (4) 11 = 10 equation of planes through line of intersection of
dy dx 2
these planes is :–
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
(x + y + z – 1) + l ( 2x + 3y – z + 4) = 0
3 ( 2 ) + 4 ( -3 ) - 5 11
Sol. a. R = = Þ (1 + 2 l) x + (1 + 3 l) y + (1– l) z – 1 + 4 l = 0
5 5
But this plane is parallel to x–axis whose direction
( x - h ) = 11 ( y - k )
2
are (1, 0, 0)
5
\ (1 + 2 l)1 + (1 + 3 l) 0 + (1 – l) 0 = 0
differentiate w.r.t 'x' : – 1
l =-
11 dy 2
2(x - h) =
5 dx \ Required plane is
æ 3ö æ 1ö æ -1 ö
again differentiate 0 x + ç1 - ÷ y + ç1 + ÷ z – 1 + 4 ç ÷=0
è 2ø è 2ø è 2 ø
11 d 2 y -y 3
2= Þ + z -3 = 0
5 dx 2 2 2
11d 2 y Þ y – 3z + 6 = 0
= 10 .
dx 2 r
( )
Þ r. ˆj - 3kˆ + 6 = 0 Ans.
2
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
8. If the solution curve of the differential equation 10. Let [l] be the greatest integer less than or equal to
(2x – 10y3) dy + ydx = 0, passes through the points l. The set of all values of l for which the system
(0, 1) and (2, b), then b is a root of the equation: of linear equations x + y + z = 4, 3x + 2y+ 5z = 3,
9x + 4y + (28+ [l])z = [l] has a solution is:
(1) y5 – 2y – 2 = 0 (2) 2y5 – 2y – 1 = 0
5 2 (1) R
(3) 2y – y – 2 = 0 (4) y5 – y2 – 1 = 0 (2) ( -¥, -9) È (-9, ¥)
Official Ans. by NTA (4) (3) [–9, –8)
Sol. (2x – 10y3) dy + ydx = 0 (4) ( -¥, -9) È [ -8, ¥)
dx æ 2 ö Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Þ + ç ÷ x = 10y 2
dy è y ø 1 1 1
Sol. D = 3 2 5 = –24 – [l]+15 =– [l] – 9
9 4 28 + [ l ]
2
ò y dy
I. F. = e = e 2 ln ( y ) = y2
Solution of D.E. is if [l] + 9 ¹ 0 then unique solution
if [l] + 9 = 0 then D1 = D2 = D3 = 0
ò (10y ) y .dy
2 2 so infinite solutions
\ x. y =
Hence l can be any red number.
11. The set of all values of k > –1, for which the
10y 5 equation (3x2 + 4x + 3)2 – (k +1) (3x2 + 4x + 3)
xy2 = + C Þ xy2 = 2y5 + C
5 (3x2 + 4x + 2) + k(3x2 + 4x + 2)2 = 0 has real roots,
is :
It passes through (0, 1) ® 0 = 2 + C Þ C = – 2
æ 5ù
(1) ç 1, ú (2) [2, 3)
\ Curve is xy = 2y - 2
2 5
è 2û
Now, it passes through (2,b) é 1 ö æ 1 3ù
(3) ê - ,1 ÷ (4) ç , ú - {1}
2b2 = 2b5 – 2 Þ b5 – b2 – 1 = 0 ë 2 ø è 2 2û
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
\ b is root of an equation y - y - 1 = 0 Ans.
5 2
Sol. (3x2 + 4x + 3)2– (k + 1) (3x2 + 4x + 3) (3x2 + 4x + 2)
+ k ( 3x2 + 4x + 2)2 = 0
9. Let A(a, 0), B(b, 2b +1) and C(0, b), b ¹ 0, |b| ¹ 1, Let 3x2 + 4x + 3 = a
be points such that the area of triangle ABC is 1 sq. and 3x2 + 4x + 2 = b Þ b = a – 1
unit, then the sum of all possible values of a is : Given equation becomes
-2b 2b Þ a2 – ( k +1) ab + k b2 = 0
(1) (2) Þ a ( a – kb) – b ( a – kb) = 0
b +1 b +1
Þ (a – kb) (a – b) = 0 Þ a = kb or a = b (reject)
2b2 -2b 2 Q a = kb
(3) (4)
b +1 b +1 Þ 3x2 + 4x + 3 = k (3x2 + 4x + 2)
Official Ans. by NTA (4) Þ 3 ( k – 1) x2 + 4 ( k – 1) x + (2k – 3) = 0
for real roots
1a 0 1
Sol. b 2b + 1 1 = 1 D³0
20 b 1 Þ 16 ( k –1)2– 4 (3(k–1)) (2k – 3) ³ 0
Þ 4 (k –1) {4 (k –1) – 3 (2k – 3)} ³ 0
a 0 1 Þ 4 ( k –1) {– 2k + 5} ³ 0
Þ b 2b + 1 1 = ±2
Þ –4 ( k –1) {2k – 5} ³ 0
0 b 1
Þ ( k – 1 ) ( 2k – 5) £ 0
Þ a ( 2b + 1 – b) – 0 + 1 ( b2 – 0) = ± 2 + – +
k
±2 - b 2 1 5/2
Þa=
b +1
é 5ù
2 - b2 -2 - b 2 \ k Î ê1, ú
\ a= and a = ë 2û
b +1 b +1 Q k¹1
sum of possible values of 'a' is
æ 5ù
-2b 2 \ k Î ç 1, ú Ans.
= Ans. è 2û
a +1
3
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
12. A box open from top is made from a rectangular 13. The Boolean expression (p Ù q) Þ ((r Ù q) Ù p) is
sheet of dimension a × b by cutting squares each of
side x from each of the four corners and folding up equivalent to :
the flaps. If the volume of the box is maximum,
(1) (p Ù q) Þ (r Ù q) (2) (q Ù r) Þ (p Ù q)
then x is equal to :
a + b - a 2 + b2 - ab (3) (p Ù q) Þ (r Ú q) (4) (p Ù r) Þ (p Ù q)
(1)
12
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
a + b - a 2 + b2 + ab
(2) Sol. (p Ù q) Þ ( (r Ù q ) Ù p )
6
a + b - a 2 + b2 - ab ~ ( p Ù q ) Ú (( r Ù q ) Ù p)
(3)
6 ~ ( p Ù q) Ú ( ( r Ù p ) Ù ( p Ù q)
2 2
a + b + a + b - ab Þ [ ~ (p Ù q) Ú ( p Ù q) ] Ù ( ~ (p Ù q) Ú (r Ù p))
(4)
6
Official Ans. by NTA (3) Þ t Ù [~ ( p Ù q) Ú ( r Ù p) ]
x x
Sol. x x Þ ~ ( p Ù q) Ú ( r Ù p)
Þ (p Ù q) Þ ( r Ù p )
b – 2x
a – 2x Aliter :
Þx= happen
2 (12 )
( a + b ) ± a 2 + b 2 - ab i.e.
=
6 (p Ù q) Þ ( r Ù p)
( a + b ) + a 2 + b 2 - ab
Let x = a = 14. Let ¢ be the set of all integers,
6
A = {(x, y) Î ¢ × ¢ : (x – 2)2 + y2 £ 4},
( a + b ) - a + b - ab
2 2
b=
6 B = {(x, y) Î ¢ × ¢ : x2 + y2 £ 4} and
Now, 12 (x – a) ( x – b) = 0
C = {(x, y) Î ¢ × ¢ : (x – 2)2 + (y – 2)2 £ 4}
+ – +
x
b a If the total number of relation from A Ç B to
4
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
æ ö p
16. If y(x) = cot -1 ç 1 + sin x + 1 - sin x ÷ , x Î æç , p ö÷ ,
è 1 + sin x - 1 - sin x ø è 2 ø
dy 5p
(1,1) then at x = is:
dx 6
1 1
(1) - (2) –1 (3) (4) 0
Sol. O (1,0) (2,0) 2 2
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
é x x x xù
ê cos + sin + sin - cos ú
(1,–1) Sol. y (x) = cot–1 ê 2 2 2 2
x x x xú
ê cos + sin - sin + cos ú
ë 2 2 2 2û
(x – 2 )2 + y2 £ 4 æ xö p x
y (x) = cot–1 ç tan ÷ = –
x2 + y2 £ 4 è 2ø 2 2
No. of points common in C1 & C2 is 5. -1
y' (x) =
(0, 0) , (1, 0) , (2, 0) , ( 1, 1), (1, –1) 2
Similarly in C2 & C3 is 5. 17. Two poles, AB of length a metres and CD of
length a + b (b ¹ a) metres are erected at the same
No. of relations = 25×5 = 225.
horizontal level with bases at B and D. If BD = x
15. The area of the region bounded by the parabola
1
(y–2)2 = (x–1), the tangent to it at the point whose and tan ACB = , then:
2
ordinate is 3 and the x-axis is : (1) x2 + 2(a + 2b)x – b(a + b) = 0
(1) 9 (2) 10 (3) 4 (4) 6 (2) x2 + 2(a + 2b)x + a(a + b) = 0
Official Ans. by NTA (1) (3) x2 – 2ax + b(a + b) = 0
Sol. y = 3 Þ x = 2 (4) x2 – 2ax + a(a + b) = 0
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
Point is ( 2,3) C
Diff. w.r.t x q
a b
2 ( y – 2) y' = 1
1 A
Þ y' =
2 ( y - 2)
Sol.
1
Þ y '( 2,3) =
2 a
y -3 1
Þ = Þ x - 2y + 4 = 0 a
x-2 2
D
ò (( y - 2) )
3
B
+ 1 - ( 2y - 4 ) dy
2 x
Area =
0 1
tan q =
= 9 sq. units 2
x x
tan (q + a) = , tan a =
(2,3) b a+b
1 x
Þ +
2 a+b
1 x
+
x
Þ 2 a+b = .
1 x b
(–4,0) (5,0 1- ´
2 a+b
Þ x2 – 2ax + ab + b2 = 0
5
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
1 2 2 3 3 4 1
x
18. If 0 < x < 1 and y = x + x + x + ..., then Sol. I=ò dx
2 3 4
0
(1 + x ) (1 + 3x )( 3 + x )
1 Let x = t2 Þ dx = 2t.dt
the value of e1+y at x = is:
2 1
t ( 2t )
I=ò dt
(1)
1 2
e (2) 2e
( )(
0 t + 1 1 + 3t
2 2
)( 3 + t 2 )
2
1
( 3t 2 + 1) - ( t 2 + 1)
(3)
1
e (4) 2e2
ò
I=
( 2 )( 2 )( 2 )
0 3t + 1 t + 1 3 + t
dt
2
1 1
dt dt
Official Ans. by NTA (1) I=ò 2 -ò
( )(
0 t +1 3 + t
2
) 0 (1 + 3t )(3 + t 2 )
2
æ 1ö 2 æ 1ö 3
Sol. y = ç 1 - ÷ x + ç 1 - ÷ x + ..... 1 1 ( 3 + t 2 ) - ( t 2 + 1) 1 1 (1 + 3t 2 ) - 3 ( 3 + t 2 )
è 2ø è 3ø
2 ò0 ( t 2 + 1)( 3 + t 2 ) 8 ò0 (1 + 3t 2 )( 3 + t 2 )
= dt + dt
æ x 2 x3 x 4 ö
= ( x 2 + x 3 + x 4 + ....... ) - ç + + + .... ÷ 1 1 dt 1 1 dt 1 1 dt 3 1 dt
è 2 ø
2 ò0 1 + t 2 2 ò0 t 2 + 3 8 ò0 t 2 + 3 8 ò0 (1 + 3t 2 )
3 4 = - + -
x2 æ x 2 x2 ö
= + x - ç x + + + ... ÷ 1 1 dt 3 1 dt 3 1 dt
1- x è ø = ò 2
2 0 t + 1 8 ò0 t 2 + 3 8 ò0 1 + 3t 2
2 3 - -
x
= + ln (1 - x ) 1
1- x 1 3 æ -1 æ t ö ö
=( tan -1 ( t ) ) 0 -
1
ç tan ç ÷÷
2 8 3è è 3 ø ø0
1
x= Þ y = 1 – ln2
2 3
( tan ( 3t ) )0
1
-1
-
8 3
1+y 1+1-ln2
e =e
1æpö 3 æpö 3æpö
= ç ÷- ç ÷- ç ÷
e2 2è4ø 8 è6ø 8 è3ø
= e 2 - ln 2=
2
p 3
= - p
1 8 16
x dx
19. The value of the integral ò (1 + x ) (1 + 3x )( 3 + x )
0 pæ 3ö
= ç1 - ÷
8è 2 ø
is:
20. If lim ( x 2 - x + 1 - ax ) = b , then the ordered
pæ 3ö pæ 3ö x ®¥
(1) ç 1 - ÷ (2) ç 1 - ÷
8è 2 ø 4è 6 ø pair (a, b) is:
pæ 3ö pæ 3ö æ 1ö æ 1ö
(1) ç 1, ÷ (2) ç 1, - ÷
(3) ç 1 - ÷ (4) ç 1 - ÷ è 2ø è 2ø
8è 6 ø 4è 2 ø
æ 1ö æ 1ö
Official Ans. by NTA (1) (3) ç -1, ÷ (4) ç -1, - ÷
è 2ø è 2ø
Official Ans. by NTA (2)]
6
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
Sol. (2) 2. Let S be the mirror image of the point Q(1, 3, 4)
lim ( x 2 - x + 1 ) - ax = b (¥ - ¥ ) with respect to the plane 2x – y + z + 3 =0 and let
x ®¥
1. Let S be the sum of all solutions (in radians) of the F lies in the plane
equation sin q + cos q – sinq cosq = 0 in [0, 4p].
4 4
Þ 2(2l + 1) – (–l + 3) + (l + 4) + 3 = 0
8S
Then is equal to ________. Þ4l +2+l–3+l +7=0
p
Þ 6 l + 6 = 0 Þ l = –1.
Official Ans. by NTA (56)
Þ F(–1,4,3)
Sol. Given equation
sin4 q + cos4 q – sin q cos q = 0 Since, F is mid-point of QS.
7
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
Sol. å P(X) = 1 Þ k + 2k + 2k + 3k + k = 1 Aliter :
1 Let z1 = x1 + iy1 ; z2 = x2 + iy2
Þk=
9 z1 – z2 = (x1 – x2) + i(y1 – y2)
2k p æ y -y ö p
kX < 4 ö P ( X = 2) \ arg (z1 – z2) = Þ tan -1 ç 1 2 ÷=4
Now, p= P æç 9k 2
÷ = ( = = 4 è x1 - x 2 ø
è X<3 ø P X < 3) k 2k 3
+
9k 9k y1 – y2 = x1 – x2 ______(1)
2 |z1 – 3| = Re(z1) Þ (x1 – 3)2 + y1 = x1 __ (2)
2 2
Þp=
3
|z2 – 3| = Re(z2) Þ (x2 – 3)2 + y2 = x2 __(2)
2 2
Now, 5p = lk
sub (2) & (3)
Þ (5) æç ö÷ = l (1 / 9 )
2
(x1 – 3)2 –(x2 – 3)2 + y1 – y2 = x1 – x2
2 2 2 2
è3ø
Þ l = 30 (x1 – x2) (x1 + x2 – 6) + (y1 – y2) (y1 + y2)
4. Let z1 and z2 be two complex numbers such that = (x1 – x2) (x1 + x2)
p x1 + x2 – 6 + y1 + y2 = x1 + x2 Þ y1 + y2 = 6.
arg (z1 – z2) = and z1, z2 satisfy the equation
4
5. Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9}. Then the number of
|z – 3| = Re(z). Then the imaginary part of z1 + z2 is
equal to _________. elements in the set T = {A Í S : A ¹ f and the sum
Official Ans. by NTA (6) of all the elements of A is not a multiple of 3} is
Sol. |z – 3| = Re(z) _________.
let Z = x = iy
Þ (x – 3)2 + y2 = x2 Official Ans. by NTA (80)
Þ x2 + 9 – 6x + y2 = x2 Sol. 3n type ® 3, 6, 9 = P
Þ y2 = 6x – 9 3n – 1 type ® 2, 5 = Q
Þ y = 6 æç x - ö÷
3
2
3n – 2 type ® 1,4 = R
è 2ø
number of subset of S containing one element
Þ z1 and z2 lie on the parabola mentioned in eq.(1)
p which are not divisible by 3 = 2C1 + 2C1 = 4
arg(z1 – z2) =
4 number of subset of S containing two numbers
Þ Slope of PQ = 1. whose some is not divisible by 3
P (Z1) = 3 C1 ´ 2 C1 + 3 C1 ´ 2 C1 + 2 C2 + 2 C= 14
2
8
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
6. Let A (secq, 2tanq) and B (secf, 2tanf), where 8. 3 × 722 + 2 × 1022 – 44 when divided by 18 leaves
q + f = p/2, be two points on the hyperbola
2x2 – y2 = 2. If (a, b) is the point of the intersection the remainder __________.
of the normals to the hyperbola at A and B, then
Official Ans. by NTA (15)
(2b)2 is equal to ___________.
Official Ans. by NTA (36)
Sol. 3(1 + 6)22 + 2×(1 + 9)22 – 44 = (3 + 2 – 44) = 18 .I
ALLEN Ans. (Bonus)
Sol. Since, point A (sec q, 2 tan q) = –39 + 18.I
lies on the hyperbola
2x2 – y2 = 2 = (54 – 39) + 18(I – 3)
Therefore, 2 sec2 q – 4 tan2 q = 2 = 15 + 18 I1
Þ 2 + 2 tan2 q – 4 tan2 q = 2
Þ tan q = 0 Þ q = 0 Þ Remainder = 15.
Similarly, for point B, we will get f = 0.
p 9. An online exam is attempted by 50 candidates out
but according to question q + f =
2
which is not possible. of which 20 are boys. The average marks obtained
Hence it must be a 'BONUS'.
by boys is 12 with a variance 2. The variance of
7. Two circles each of radius 5 units touch each other
at the point (1, 2). If the equation of their common marks obtained by 30 girls is also 2. The average
tangent is 4x + 3y = 10, and C1(a, b) and C2 (g, d),
C1 ¹ C2 are their centres, then |(a + b) (g + d)| is marks of all 50 candidates is 15. If m is the average
equal to ___________.
Official Ans. by NTA (40) marks of girls and s2 is the variance of marks of 50
4
Sol. Slope of line joining centres of circles = = tan q candidates, then m + s2 is equal to _________.
3
s2g = 2
x -1 y - 2
= = ±5
cos q sin q
20 ´ 2 + 30 ´ 2 20 ´ 30
Å ( x, y ) = (1 + 5cos q,2 + 5sin q ) s2 = + (12 - 17 ) 2
20 + 30 ( 20 + 30 ) 2
( a, b) = (4,6)
Q ( x, y) = ( g, d ) = (1 - 5cos q, 2 - 5sin q ) s2 = 8.
( g,s ) = ( -2, -2)
Þ m + s2 = 17 + 8 = 25
Þ |(a + b) (g + d)| = |10x – 4| = 40
9
Final JEE-Main Exam August, 2021/27-08-2021/Evening Session
2e x + 3e - x 1
10. If ò -x
dx= (ux + v loge(4ex + 7e–x))+ C,
4e + 7e
x
14
where C is a constant of integration, then u + v is
equal to __________.
Official Ans. by NTA (7)
2e x e-x
Sol. ò 4e x
+ 7e -x
dx + 3ò x
4e + 7e - x
dx
2e 2x e -2 x
=ò dx + 3ò dx
4e + 7
2x
4 + 7e -2 x
Let 4e2x + 7 = T Let 4 + 7e–2x = t
8 e2x dx = dT –14 e–2x dx = dt
dT dt
2e 2x dx = e -2x dx = -
4 14
dT 3 dt
ò 4T - 14 ò t
1 3
= log T - log t + C
4 14
1 3
= log(4e 2x + 7) - log ( 4 + 7e -2x ) + C
4 14
1 é1 13 ù
= log ( 4e x + 7e - x ) + x ú + C
14 êë 2 2 û
13 1
u= ,v = Þ u + v = 7
2 2
Aliter :
2ex + 3e–x = A (4ex + 7e–x) + B(4ex – 7e–x) + l
2 = 4A + 4B ; 3 = 7A – 7B ; l=0
1
A+B=
2
3
A-B =
7
1 æ 1 3 ö 7 + 6 13
A= ç + ÷= =
2è2 7ø 28 28
3 13 3 13 - 12 1
B=A- = - = =
7 28 7 28 28
13 1 4e x - 7e - x
ò 28 28 ò 4e x + 7e- x dx
dx +
13 1
x + ln | 4e x + 7e - x | +C
28 28
13 1
u= ;v =
2 2
Þ u+v=7
10