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The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions related to percentages, ratios, and basic arithmetic operations. It includes scenarios involving income, expenditure, price changes, and distances, requiring calculations to determine various outcomes. The problems are structured in a quiz format, with multiple-choice answers provided for each question.

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Munish Kumar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views

Test

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and questions related to percentages, ratios, and basic arithmetic operations. It includes scenarios involving income, expenditure, price changes, and distances, requiring calculations to determine various outcomes. The problems are structured in a quiz format, with multiple-choice answers provided for each question.

Uploaded by

Munish Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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1.

The monthly income of a person was Rupees (d) 36


15300/- and his monthly expenditure was 9. Two successive price increase of 10% and
10200. If his income increased by 15% and 10% of an article are equivalent to a single
expenditure increased by 10%. The % price increase of:
increase or decrease in savings? a) 19% b) 20% c) 21% d) 22%
a) 20% Increase b) 25% Decrease 10. If each side of a square is increased by 10%.
c) 20% decrease d) 25% Increase its area will be increased by:
2. If the salary of Sonu is 37.5% less than the a) 10% b) 21% c) 44% d) 100%
Monu, then salary of Monu is how much 11. If the numerator of a fraction is increased by
percentage more than Sonu? 400% and the denominator of the fraction is
a) 45% b) 50% c) 60% d) 166.66% increased by 150%, the resultant fraction is
3. The price of petrol is increased by 66.66%. By 3/5. What is the original fraction?
how much % a car driver should reduce his (a) 3/10
consumption of petrol so that there is no (b) 1/8
extra expenditure? (c) 3/7
a) 40% b) 75% c) 60% (d) 2/7
4. The price of sugar is reduced by 20%. Now, a 12. A candidate who scores 30% fails by 10
person can buys 5 kg more sugar for Rs. 320. marks, while another candidate who scores
What is the reduced price of sugar per Kg? 40% marks gets 15 more than minimum pass
a) 12.8 b) 13.8 C) 14.8 d) 15.8 marks. The minimum marks required to pass
5. Every year the value of a machine are:
depreciated by 50/3%. If it's present value is (a) 85
108000. Find it's the value after 3 years. (b) 70
a) 62,500 b) 65,500 c) 45,675 d) 52,590 (c) 100
6. 30 Kilograms of fresh watermelon contains (d) 150
80% water. After some time water remains 13. 65% of a number is more than its 25% by
60% in the fruit. Find the present weight of 120. What is 20% of that number?
watermelons? (a) 66
a) 15Kg b) 18Kg c) 20Kg d) 13.5Kg (b) 69
7. A boy bought 6 pens, 12 pencils, and 12 (c) 48
books. The number of books bought is what (d) 60
percent of all the items? 14. The price of sugar is increased by 20%. As a
(a) 45% result, a family has decreased its
(b) 25% consumption by 30%. The expenditure of the
(c) 40% family on sugar is decreased by:
(d) 18% (a) 0%
8. If the difference between the 47% and 37% (b) 2.5%
of a number is 21.6, then find the 16.67% of (c) 16%
the number. (d) 5%
(a) 64 15. If 60% of the students in a school are boys
(b) 4 and the number of girls is 972, how many
(c) 16 boys are there in the school?
(a) 1258 C) 28800
(b) 1458 D) 29120
(c) 1324 21. A is 150% of B and B is 40% of C. If A+B+C=20,
(d) 1624 then the value of 2B+3C – 4A is equal to:
16. A truck contains 730 kg of apples. If 20% of A. 14
total quantity of apple got rotten, then find B. 15
the quantity of non-rotten apples in the C. 16
truck. D. 20
A) 146 kg 22. One-third of 1206 is what percent of 134?
B) 584 kg A. 125%
C) 438 kg B. 150%
D) 500 kg C. 300%
17. Two numbers are 20% more and 25% more, D. 250%
respectively than the third number. The ratio 23. A man is walking at a speed of 15 km per
of the two numbers is: hour. After every kilometre, he takes rest for
A) 13:12 3 minutes. How much time will he take to
B) 15:14 cover a distance of 4 km?
C) 24:25 a) 35 minutes
D) 12:11 b) 25 minutes
18. In a village, there are 1500 voters out of c) 30 minutes
which 28% did not cast their votes. 20% of d) 45 minutes
the votes cast were declared invalid. Find the 24. A man covers a certain distance on a toy
number of valid votes cast. train. If the train moved 4 km/hr faster, it
A) 864 would have taken 30 minutes less. If it
B) 216 moved 2 km/hr slower, it would have taken
C) 1080 20 minutes more. Find the distance.
D) 648 a) 40km
19. If a students scored 44% marks in a class test b) 60 km
and failed by 16 marks, then find the passing c) 50 km
percentage given that the class test was of d) 72 km
250 marks. 25. Normally it takes 3 hours for a train to run
A) 48.2% from A to B. One day, due to a minor trouble
B) 52.6% the train had to reduce the speed by 12
C) 50.4% km/hr and so it took ¾ of an hour more than
D) 54.8% usual. What is the distance from A to B?
20. In a village with a total population of 56000, a) 240 km
35% are children and remaining are adults. If b) 160 km
only 80% of adults are registered voters, c) 150 km
then find the number of registered voters in d) 180 km
the village. 26. A 360 m long train running at a uniform
A) 27800 speed, crosses a platform in 55 seconds and
B) 30240 a man standing on the platform in 24
seconds. What is the length (in metre) of the (C) 6 seconds (D) 8 seconds
platform? 34. Smith travels along four sides of a square at
a) 465 b) 445 c) 480 d) 410 speeds of 10, 12, 15 and 20 km/hr. The
27. Excluding stoppages, the speed of a bus is 70 average speed of the Smith is:
kmph and including stoppages, it is 56 kmph. 1 1
(A) 133 km/hr (B) 122 km/hr
For how many minutes does the bus stop per 1
(C) 144 km/hr (D) 10km/hr
hour?
(a) 10 min 35. A car travels a certain distance at a speed of
(b) 8 min 120km/hr in 4 hours. What should be the
(c) 15 min speed of the car if the car covers the same
(d) 12 min distance in 3 hours 20 minutes.
28. The ratio between the speeds of two cars is (A) 142 km/hr (B) 140 km/hr
6:5. If the second car runs 600 km in 6 hours, (C) 124 km/hr (D) 144 km/hr
then the speed of the first car is: 36. A car travels 60km in the first hour, 65km in
(A) 100 km/hr (B) 120 km/hr the second hour, 70km in the third hour, then
(C) 110 km/hr (D) 90 km/hr the average speed of the car is
29. A car covers a certain distance at a speed of (A) 66 km/hr (B) 62 km/hr
48 km/hr in 14 hours. How much time it will (C) 56 km/hr (D) 65 km/hr
take to cover the same distance at the speed 37. A and B start at the same time with speeds
of 84 km/hr? of 40 km/hr and 50 km/hr respectively. If in
(A) 6 hr (B) 8 hr (C) 9 hr (D) 12 hr covering the journey A takes 15 minutes
30. Two stations P and Q are 570 km apart on a longer than B, the total distance of the
straight line. One train starts from P at 5 a.m. journey is:
and travels towards Q at 90 km/h. Another (A) 46 km (B) 48 km
train starts from Q at 6 a.m. and travels (C) 50 km (D) 52 km (E) None of these
towards P at a speed of 70 km/h. At what 38. A man takes 5 hours 40 minutes in walking to
time will they meet? a certain place and riding back. He would
(A) 11 a.m. (B) 9 a.m. (C) 1 p.m. (D) 3 p.m. have taken 3 hours less by riding both ways.
31. The length of the bridge, which a train 400 What would be the time he would take to
metres long and travelling at 60 km/hr can walk both ways?
cross in 36 seconds, is: a. 4 hours 35 minutes
(A) 450 m (B) 250 m (C) 200 m (D) 500 m b. 8 hours 35 minutes
32. A train passes a platform in 42 seconds and a c. 10 hours
man standing on the platform in 25 seconds. d. 8 hours 40 minutes
If the speed of the train is 72 km/hr, what is e. None of these
the length of the platform? 39. A car starts running at the speed of 56 km per
(A) 300 m (B) 270 m (C) 340 m (D) 370 m hour. If the speed of the car increases 6 km
33. Two trains 85 m and 155 m long, run at the at the end of every hour then what will be
speeds of 62 km/h and 82 km/h respectively, distance covered at the end of ten hours
in opposite directions on parallel tracks. The from the start of the journey?
time which they take to cross each other is: a. 790 km
(A) 4 seconds (B) 5 seconds b. 830 km
c. 835 km
d. Can’t be determined
e. None of these
40. How many minutes does Mayank take to
cover a distance of 400 m, If he runs at speed
of 20 km/hr?
(a) 1 min.
(b) 1 min.
(c) 2 min.
(d) 2 min
41. A cyclist covers a distance of 750 m in 2 min
30 sec. what is the speed in km /hr of the
cyclist?
(a) 12 km/hr
(b) 15 km/hr
(c) 18 km / hr
(d) 20 km / hr

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