MAGNETISM Page # 60

Exercise - III (SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS)

SECTION A : MAGNETIC FIELD DUE TO A 5. Two circular coils of wire each having a radius
STRAIGHT WIRE of 4 cm and 10 turns have a common axis and
are 6 cm apart. If a current of 1 A passes through
1. Figure shows a straight wire of length l carrying
each coil in the opposite direction find the
a current i. Find the magnitude of magnetic field
magnetic induction.
produced by the current at point P.
(i) At the centre of either coil ;
l
P (ii) At a point on the axis, midway between them.
l i
6. Find the ratio of magnetic field magnitudes at
a distance 10 m along the axis and at 60° from
2. Six wires of current I1 = 1 A, I2 = 2A, I3 = 3A, I4 the axis, from the centre of a coil of radius 1 cm,
= 1A, I 5 = 5A and I 6 = 4A cut the page carrying a current 1 amp.
perpendicularly at the points 1,2,3,4,5 and 6
respectively as shown in the figure. Find the value SECTION C : MAGNETIC FIELD DUE TO A
 
of the integral B. d l around the closed path.
 STRAIGHT WIRE AND CIRCULAR ARC

7. Find the magnetic induction at the origin in

1 2 the figure shown.
×4 ×5 Y
3
×6 R
R
R R
R X
3. A system of long four parallel conductors whose
I
sections with the plane of the drawing lie at the Z
vertices of a square there flow four equal currents.
I1 I2 8. Find the magnetic induction at point O, if the
current carrying wire is in the shape shown in the
figure.

O r i
r
The directions of these currents are as follows :
those marked  point away from the reader, while
those marked with a dot point towards the reader.
How is the vector of magnetic induction directed 9. Find the magnit ude of the magnetic induction
at the centre of the square? B of a magnetic field generated by a system of
thin conductors along which a current i is flowing
at a point A(O, R, O), that is the centre of a
SECTION B : MAGNETIC FIELD DUE TO A
circular conductor of radius R. The ring is in yz
CIRCULAR LOOP
plane. y
5
4. Two circular coils A and B of radius cm
2
and 5 cm respectively carry current 5 Amp and i A i
5
Amp respectively. The plane of B is z
2 i
i
perpendicular to plane of A and their centres x
coincide. Find the magnetic field at the centre.

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SECTION D : MAGNETIC FIELD DUE TO A Q.15 A particle of charge +q and mass m moving
CYLINDER, LARGE SHEET, SOLENOID, TOROID
under the influence of a uniform electric field E i
AND AMPERE’S LAW
Q.10 A cylindrical conductor of radius R carries a and a magnetic field B k enters in I quadrant of a
current its length. The current density J, however, coordinate system at a point (0, a) with initial
it is not uniform over the cross section of the velocity v i and leaves the quadrant at a point
conductor but is a function of the radius according
(2a, 0) with velocity – 2v j . Find
to J = br, where b is a constant. Find an expression
for the magnetic field B. (a) Magnitude of electric field
(b) Rate of work done by the electric field at
i point (0, a)
R (c) Rate of work done by both the fields at (2a, 0)
Q.16 A proton beam passes without deviation
through a region of space where there are uniform
(a) at r1 < R & transverse mutually perpendicular electric and
(b) at distance r2 > R, magnetic field with E and B. Then the beam strikes
measured from the axis a grounded target. Find the force imparted by
the beam on the target if the beam current is
SECTION E : MAGNETIC FORCE ON A CHARGE equal to I.
Q.11 Electric charge q is uniformly distributed
over a rod of length l. The rod is placed parallel SECTION G: MAGNETIC FORCE ON A CURRENT
to a long wire carrying a current i. The separation CARRYING WIRE
between the rod and the wire is a. Find the force Q.17 An infinitely long straight wire carries a
needed to move the rod along its length with a conventional current I as shown in the figure.
uniform velocity v.

Q.12 A charged particle (charge q, mass m) has

I' c
velocity v0 at origin in +x direction. In space there I
is a uniform magnetic field B in –z direction. Find a
the y coordinate of particle when is crosses y
b
axis.
The rectangular loop carries a conventional current
Q.13 A charged particle having mass m and I’ in the clockwise direction. Find the net force
charge q is accelerated by a potential difference on the rectangular loop.
V, it flies through a uniform transverse magnetic
field B. The field occupies a region of space d. Q.18 An arc of a circular loop of radius R is kept
Find the time interval for which it remains inside in the horizontal plane and a constant magnetic
the magnetic field. field B is applied in the vertical direction as shown
in the figure. If the arc carries current I then find
SECTION F : ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FORCE the force on the arc.
ON A CHARGE
× × × × ××
Q.14 An electron moving with a velocity 5 ×
× × × × × B×
× ×I × × × ×
106 ms–1 i . In the uniform electric field of 5 × 107 × × × × × ×
90°
× × × × × ×
Vm–1 j . Find the magnitude and direction of a × × × × × ×
minimum uniform magnetic field in tesla that will
cause the electron to move undeviated along its
original path.

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 MAGNETISM Page # 62

Q.19 Two long straight parallel conductors are

separated by a distance of r1 = 5 cm and carry Q.22 A square current carrying loop made of
currents i1 = 10 A & i2 = 20 A. What work per unit thin wire and having a mass m = 10g can rotate
length of a conductor must be done to increase without friction with respect to the vertical axis
the separation between the conductors to r2 = OO1, passing through the centre of the loop at
10 cm if, currents flow in the same direction ? right angles to two opposite sides of the loop.
The loop is placed in a homogeneous magnetic
SECTION H : MAGNETIC FORCE AND TORQUE field with an induction B = 10–1T directed at right
ON A CURRENT CARRYING LOOP AND angles to the plane of the drawing. A current I =
MAGNETIC DIPOLE MOMENT 2A is flowing in the loop. Find the period of small
oscillations that the loop performs about its
Q.20 A conducting circular loop of radius r position of stable equilibrium.
carries a constant current I. It is placed in a O B
 
uniform magnetic field B 0 such that B 0 is
I
perpendicular to the plane of the loop. Find the
magnetic force acting on the loop is
O1
Q.21 A rectangular loop of wire is oriented with
the left corner at the origin, one edge along X-
SECTION I : MAGNETIC FIELD DUE TO A
axis and the other edge along Y-axis as shown in
MAGNET AND EARTH
the figure. A magnetic field is into the the page
Q.23 Two coils each of 100 turns are held such
and has a magnitude that is given by  = y
Y
that one lies in the vertical plane with their centres
a coinciding. The radius of the vertical coil is 20 cm
and that of the horizontal coil is 30 cm. How
×B a
would you neutralize the magnetic field of the
earth at their common centre? What is the current
X
where  is constant. Find the total magnetic force to be passed through each coil? Horizontal
on the loop if it carries carrent i. component of earth’s magnetic induction = 3.49
× 10–5 T and angle of dip = 30°.

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