oilgasengineering-131129020341-phpapp02
oilgasengineering-131129020341-phpapp02
oilgasengineering-131129020341-phpapp02
Welcome!
HERVE
BARON Oil & Gas Engineering Training
Dear colleague,
I am glad to share with your this educative material on the
Engineering of Oil & Gas facilities.
I developed it for classroom training sessions which I have been
conducting since 2009.
This material will give you an overview of the work and deliverables of
the different engineering disciplines.
I also thrived to produce workflow visuals to help understand the
work sequence of each discipline and how they interface.
I wish you an enjoyable journey within Engineering…
HERVE
BARON Oil & Gas Engineering Training
HSE Moment
Intro, scope & objectives
Project Engineering
The Design Basis
Discipline presentations
Field engineering
Schedule
Quality
HERVE
BARON Oil & Gas Engineering Training
HSE Moment
Intro, scope & objectives
Project Engineering
The Design Basis
Discipline presentations
Field engineering
Schedule
Quality
HERVE Training Objectives
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Shipyard (Korea)
Hull Engineering &
Fabrication
Fabrication yard
(Nigeria):
Fabrication (part)
Offshore (Nigeria):
Installation, commissioning,
start-up Shipyards (Singapore &
Malaysia)
Topsides Fabrication &
Integration
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Project
Project
Instrumentation Layout
Process Electrical Equipment Civil Safety
& Control & Piping
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BARON Engineering document register Discipline code
A Instrumentation & Control
C Civil engineering
E Electrical
Document Document title Document
number revision G Project general documents
J Mechanical
A 1 48104 Service building instrument. rooms cables routing B
K Safety
A 2 48102 Trouble shooting diagrams D
M Piping & Layout
A 3 48134 F&G system architecture drawing E
P Processes
A 4 50100 Instrument index B
S Steel Structures
A 7 50003 Spec for instrument installation works and service C
V Vessels – Heat exchangers
A 8 50960 Instrument Data sheets for temperature switches B
W Materials – Welding
A 9 50110 Requisition for pressure relief valves B
M 1 62059 General plot plan B Document code
M 2 62020 Piping details standard C 1 Installation drawings
M 2 62070 Piping general arrangement Area 1 D 2 Detail drawings
M 4 60100 Special items list D 3 Diagrams
M 5 62250 Piping isometrics booklet C 4 Lists – Bill of Quantities
M 6 60000 Pipes and fittings thickness calculation A 5 Isometrics
Key plan
Drawing
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A1 = 594x840
A2 = 420x594
A4 = A3 =
210x 297x
297 420
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Engineering schedule
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BARON Engineering
resources
Electrical
Commissioning 9%
9% Mechanical
Equipment
6%
Instrumentation Naval
/ICSS/Telecom 4%
10%
Process
2%
Others
6%
Structural
23%
~1,000,000 man-hours
Piping
31%
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Client
Documents Approval/
submitted
to client Comments
Documents
Comments
submission
Vendors
HERVE
BARON Oil & Gas Engineering Training
HSE Moment
Intro, scope & objectives
Project Engineering
The Design Basis
Discipline presentations
Field engineering
Schedule
Quality
HERVE
BARON Design Basis
Process facilities: Infrastructure:
50
Administrative and technical
Pressure (bar)
Feedstock and products flow 45 buildings
Feedstock composition 40
Control room
Battery limit conditions 35
30
Access road
Equipment Spare
25 Site fencing, gates, check point
20
Performance: 15
Design criteria:
Products specifications 10
% of over design
5
Energy efficiency, emissions
0
-85 -80 -75 -70 -65 -60 -55
Environment data:
Utilities:
Min/max temperature
Electric power supply
Rain/snow fall
Other utilities
Wind
Geological conditions
Systems:
Process control
Applicable codes and standards:
Fire/gas alarm
International standards
Public address, LAN, PABX
Local rules
HERVE
BARON Oil & Gas Engineering Training
HSE Moment
Intro, scope & objectives
Project Engineering
The Design Basis
Discipline presentations
Field engineering
Schedule
Quality
HERVE
BARON Engineering disciplines
Process
Equipment
HSE
Civil
Layout
Piping
Instrumentation
Electrical
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IP Compression LP Compression
Emul. Treater
50 psig 150 F
Optimization
HERVE Process simulations
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Equipment
sizing
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Fluid list
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BARON Piping & Instrumentation Diagram (P&ID)
Line List
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BARON Piping & Instrumentation Diagram (P&ID)
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P&IDs legend & symbols
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BARON Line sizing
HERVE Process automations: Cause & effect chart
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Process control
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Process design
PFDs
H&M balance
Equipment
specification
Process
data Rotating
sheet Pressure vessels
Fired equipment
Heat exchangers
Packages etc.
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BARON Equipment list
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Rotating machinery
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BARON Pressure vessels
HERVE Heat exchangers
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BARON Packages
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Process data
sheet
Mechanical
data sheet
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RISK MATRIX
FREQENCY
SEVERITY
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Deluge system
arrangement drawings
HERVE Fire fighting equipment location drawing
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Hazardous
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classification drawing
HERVE Quantitative Risk
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Analysis (QRA)
Step 1:
Identification and characterisation Σ risk components
of initiating events *failure rate
(from statistics)
Release Frequency Immediate ESD & Fire Delayed Explosion/ Consequence Event Frequency (ev/y)
ignition Fighting Ignition Flash-fire
Probability of immediate Gas detectors are provided inside the building, that
ignition for 1-50 kg/s release 0,998 activate isolation and depressurization. It is
Jet fire ESD & FF 7,779E-03
0,070 assumed that they operate 95% of the time.
rate is 7% (from statistical data) 0,002 Jet fire no ESD & FF 1,520E-05
Probability of explosion vs flash fire depends
1,11E-01
Release/yr on mass of gas and degree of confinement
0,949 Dispersion 9,827E-02
0,930
0,120 Explosion 1,774E-05
0,028
0,051 0,880 Flash fire 1,301E-04
Step 3:
Consequence evalutation
SIGNIFICANT ≤0.1 bar locally (within 50m) Limited damage to plant and operators
SEVERE > 0.1 bar within plant Damage to plant and operators
MAJOR > 0.1 bar on populated areas Damage to plant, operators & public
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BARON Quantitative Risk Analysis (QRA) Unacceptable risk area–
Design change necessary
Release Frequency Immediate ESD & Fire Delayed Explosion/ Consequence Event Frequency (ev/y) Acceptable risk area
ignition Fighting Ignition Flash-fire
1,11E-01 1.0E-02
Release/yr
0,949 Dispersion 9,827E-02
0,930
0,120 Explosion 1,774E-05
0,028
0,051 0,880 Flash fire 1,301E-04 1.0E-03
0,972 Dispersion 5,133E-03
SIGNIFICANT ≤0.1 bar locally (within 50m) Limited damage to plant and operators
SEVERE > 0.1 bar within plant Damage to plant and operators
MAJOR > 0.1 bar on populated areas Damage to plant, operators & public
HERVE Environmental Impact Assessment (Air quality dispersion
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analysis)
HERVE Noise Map
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dB(A)
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HERVE
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Process
Equipment
HSE
Civil
Layout
Piping
Instrumentation
Electrical
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Process design
PFDs P&IDs
H&M balance
Piping
Instrumentation
Equipment
specification
Process Vendor
data Rotating drawings
Layout
sheet Pressure vessels
Fired equipment Civil
Heat exchangers
Electrical
Packages etc.
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Grading plan
Vendor information
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Foundation
Calculation
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Foundation
drawing/
re-inforcement
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Foundation
drawing/
Formwork
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specification
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Loading data
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Structural design
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BARON Calculation note
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Structural
drawings
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Architectural drawings
Equipment layout
drawing
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HERVE Heating, Ventilation &Air
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Conditioning (HVAC)
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Process design
PFDs P&IDs
H&M balance
Piping
Instrumentation
Equipment
specification
Process Vendor
data Rotating drawings
Layout
sheet Pressure vessels
Fired equipment Civil
Heat exchangers
Electrical
Packages etc.
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Layout/
principles
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HERVE Layout/consideration for all networks
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General Plot Plan
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Unit Plot Plan
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3D modelling
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3D model clash check
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BARON 3D model review
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Equipment handling
HERVE
BARON Engineering
Process
Equipment
HSE
Civil
Layout
Piping
Instrumentation
Electrical
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Process design
PFDs P&IDs
H&M balance
Piping
Instrumentation
Equipment
specification
Process Vendor
data Rotating drawings
Layout
sheet Pressure vessels
Fired equipment Civil
Heat exchangers
Electrical
Packages etc.
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Line Diagram
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Piping Layout drawing
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BARON Isometric drawing
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BARON Piping Pre-fabrication
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Treatment
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Piping General
Arrangement drawing
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Calculations
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HERVE
BARON Standard Pipe Support
drawings
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HERVE
BARON Piping installation work process
Piping &
Instrumentation
Diagram (P&ID)
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HERVE Instrument list
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System
Architecture
drawing
HERVE Process automations
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HERVE Control narrative
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HERVE Mechanical Equipment Control
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HERVE
BARON Emergency shutdown
HERVE The instrument hardware
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Instrument room Control room
Marshalling Controller
cabinet cabinet
VDU
PT JB
Process
line CPU
LAN
Secondary cable
Multi cable
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Junction Box
drawing
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Instrument location
drawing
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Cable list
HERVE
BARON Instrument bulk Material Take-Off
Instrumentation &
control rooms layout
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Screen displays
HERVE Instrument loop diagram
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HERVE
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Process
Equipment
HSE
Civil
Layout
Piping
Instrumentation
Electrical
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Electrical Load
Summary
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General One
Line
Diagram
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Generators
Switchgear
Transformer
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HERVE
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Single Line
Diagram
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BARON Switchgear Typical Diagram
VOLTAGE OF MS-001 (STUDY1)
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10000
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9900
9800
9700
Bus Volt a ge (Volt s )
9600
9500
9400
9300
9200
9100
9000
8900
8800
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0
Time (Seconds)
49.5
Bus Frequency (Hz)
49.0
48.5
48.0 Calculations
47.5
47.0
0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0
Time (Seconds)
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Cable schedule
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Typical
installation
drawings
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Block Diagram
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Trouble shooting
diagrams
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Lighting layout
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Iso lux
curves
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Electrical Control
System
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Electrical
Control System
HERVE From main From emergency
BARON power (diesel)
generators generators
2 3X
TECHNICAL & COMMERCIAL CLARIFICATIONS X X
CALL FOR TENDER FOR PIPING MATERIAL
PREPARE PIPING MATERIAL TAKE-OFF
PIPING ROUTING STUDIES 1X X X
PIPING & INSTRUMENTATION DIAGRAMS (PIDs)
1 5
3
4 5
2
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Process
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simulations
Process
data sheet
Equipment
selection
&
purchase
Vendor data
Foundation
drawings
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Safety valves Engineering schedule
duty & data
sheet (Process) Estimates must be done
Safety valves
inquiry and
to meet the schedule
purchase
(procurement)
Size Safety valves
& weight sizing & drawings
(vendor)
estimates
Safety valves
location & piping
routing
(piping/layout) Piping calcs &
supports
(piping/stress)
Steel structure
Supports design and
& loads estimates drawings (civil)
Purchase steel
(manufacturer)
Fabrication
(manufacturer)
Shipping
Structure
at Site
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What the
Vendor
supplied
What
Engineering
designed
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HERVE
BARON Oil & Gas Engineering Training
HSE Moment
Intro, scope & objectives
Project Engineering
The Design Basis
Discipline presentations
Field engineering
Schedule
Quality
HERVE Engineering Quality Assurance:
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Document revision
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Engineering Integrity: Site Query from Construction
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Interface
Agreement
Section/Step 1
Section/Step 2
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Interface definition
HERVE The Oil & Gas Engineering Guide
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2nd edition
Do you want to know more... Much more?
Discipline
presentation:
activities and
deliverables
Difference between
Engineering and Shop
drawings
http://www.editionstechnip.com/en/catal
ogue-detail/1111/oil-gas-engineering-
guide-the.html