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Nested If In C#

The document provides an overview of nested if statements in C#, explaining their structure and functionality. It details how nested if statements allow for complex decision-making by evaluating multiple conditions and includes examples to illustrate their use. The document also discusses the benefits and considerations of using nested if statements, emphasizing the importance of code readability.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views10 pages

Nested If In C#

The document provides an overview of nested if statements in C#, explaining their structure and functionality. It details how nested if statements allow for complex decision-making by evaluating multiple conditions and includes examples to illustrate their use. The document also discusses the benefits and considerations of using nested if statements, emphasizing the importance of code readability.

Uploaded by

starzaxo01
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Nested If

Prepared by
Abdulstar Badia Ramadan

Teacher
Mr.Ayad

1
2024/12/15

The Subjects of the Report

Nested If-------------------------------------1
What is a Nested Statment---------------2
How Does It Work--------------------------3 Give
an Example---------------------------4

**************************************

2
Nested If

In C#, a “nested if” refers to an if statement that is placed


inside another if statement. This allows for more complex

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decision-making by evaluating conditions at multiple
levels. Here’s an example:

Example of Nested if in C#:


1.

2.

4
************************************************
Explanation:
• The outer if checks if x is greater than 5.
• Inside that block, there’s a second if (nested) which
checks if y is greater than 15.
• If both conditions are true, the first message is printed. If
only the outer condition is true but not the inner one, the
second message is printed.

5
• If the outer condition is false, the else block prints a
different message.

Nested if statements are useful when you need to perform


checks that depend on multiple conditions. However, be
mindful that too many nested if statements can make the
code harder to read and maintain.
************************************************
*

6
A nested if statement in C# works by allowing you to place
one if statement inside another. This structure creates a
hierarchy of conditions that can be evaluated in sequence.
Each if statement checks a condition, and if that condition
evaluates to true, the corresponding block of code
executes. If it evaluates to false, the program can move on
to check other conditions or execute alternative code.

Here's a breakdown of how nested if statements work:

1. Outer Condition: The outer if checks a primary


condition. If this condition is true, the code inside the outer
block executes.
2. Inner Condition: Inside the outer block, you can have
another if statement (the inner if`). This inner `if checks its
own condition and executes its block of code if its condition
is true.

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3. Else Statements: You can also use else or else if with
both the outer and inner if statements to handle
alternative scenarios.

Example Breakdown:

************************************************
How It Works:

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1. The program first evaluates the outer if (checking if
number is greater than 0).
- If true, it prints "The number is positive."
- Then, it evaluates the inner if (checking if number is
even).
- If the inner if is true, it prints "The number is even."
- If false, it prints "The number is odd."

2. If the outer condition is false, the program checks the


else if to see if number is less than 0.
- If true, it prints "The number is negative."

3. If both the outer if and else if are false, it executes the


else block, printing "The number is zero."

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************************************************
Benefits of Nested If Statements:
- Complex Logic: They allow for more complex
decisionmaking processes.
- Organized Code: They can help keep related conditions
bundled together for better readability.
************************************************
Considerations:
- Readability: Too many nested if statements can make
code difficult to read and maintain. In such cases, consider
using other structures like switch statements or logical
operators to simplify the logic.
************************************************

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