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NFSU Final Answer Key

The document contains a series of exam questions and answers related to psychology, covering topics such as memory, behavior, and psychological theories. Each question includes multiple-choice options along with the correct answer indicated. The exam is identified by a specific roll number, exam code, and date.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
393 views14 pages

NFSU Final Answer Key

The document contains a series of exam questions and answers related to psychology, covering topics such as memory, behavior, and psychological theories. Each question includes multiple-choice options along with the correct answer indicated. The exam is identified by a specific roll number, exam code, and date.

Uploaded by

sunlimeostrich
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Roll No.

: 12403362 Name : Sarthak Choudhary

Exam Code : MPHCL Exam Date : 15-06-2024

Version : MASTER QP Exam Time : 09:00 - 10:30

Question No. 1

80% of dream occurs during


A)NREM sleep B)Synchronized sleep
C)REM Sleep D)PriyaSomnambulism

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 2

Information enters into short term memory through a process


known as ……………..
A)Recency effect B)Primary effect
C)Selective attention D)Repetition

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 3

A young man who turns himself into a religious worker has a strong?
A)Biological motive B)Safety Motive
C)Social motive D)Genetic

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 4

The General Adaptation Syndrome (G.A.S) consist of :


A)Four stages B)Three Stages
C)Five Stages D)Six Stages

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 5

Apathy means:
A)Excitement B)Distress
C)Lack of sympathy D)Blunting of emotions

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 6

The unlimited and permanent repository of useful information is classified a:


A)Temporary memory B)Motivational memory
C)Long Term memory D)Short term memory

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Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 7

According to Hens Selye, General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) represents ……………


A)Stress B)Anxiety
C)Depression D)PTSD

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 8

The following plays an important role in long-term storage of information


A)Hypothalamus B)Thalamus
C)Hippocampus D)Amygdala

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 9

Amplification method assessed ……………………


A)Motivation B)Emotion
C)Is a lie detector D)Dream interpretation

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 10

Expressed emotion is responsible for relapse of ……………………..


A)Depression B)Schizophrenia
C)Mania D)OCD

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 11

Abraham Maslow is well-known for his concept of:


A)Hierarchical model of motivation B)Topographical
C)Field theory D)Life space

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 12

Bandura has placed importance on:


A)Instrumental learning B)Insightful learning
C)Classical conditioning D)Modelling or observational learning

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 13

In1895, Breuer and Freud have published a volume entitled “studies in hysteria”. These studies reported
successful treatment of hysterical symptoms of a method called:
A)Observation B)Introspection

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C)Hypnotism D)Catharsis

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 14

The school of psychology which considers overt behavior as its field of study is popularly known as:
A)Structuralism B)Behaviorism
C)Functionalism D)Gestalt Psychology

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 15

Which school of psychology always emphasized whole patterns rather than elements?
A)Behaviorism B)Gestalt psychology
C)Functionalism D)Structuralism

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 16

Which type of memory consists of long-term memories of specific things that have happened to us at a particular
time and space?
A)Episodic memory B)Semantic memory
C)Iconic memory D)Levels of processing

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 17

A forensic psychologist would be most likely to study:


A)The accuracy of eyewitness memory B)The impact of advertising on shopping behaviour
C)The effect of hormones on decision making D)Gender differences in learning styles

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 18

Another term for reinforcement is:


A)Stimulus B)Reward
C)Response D)Condition

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 19

DBT stands for:


A)Dialectical behavior Therapy B)Directional behavior therapy
C)Dialogue based behavior therapy D)Direct Behavior Therapy

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 20

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Stages of separation-individuation was proposed by:
A)Mary Ainsworth B)John Bowbly
C)Margaret Mahler D)Harry Harlow

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 21

Stages of "Death and Dying" were described by:


A)Elizabeth Kubler Ross B)Karl Jung
C)Sigmund Freud D)Karl Jaspers

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 22

Social learning theory was proposed by:


A)Aaron T Beck B)Albert Bandura
C)David Premack D)E.L.Thorndike

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 23

Which one of the following is a way of measuring personality along the dimensions of extroversion-introversion
and neuroticism- stability?
A)Eysenck personality inventory B)Rorschach ink-blot test
C)Thematic apperception test D)Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 24

Psychology is defined as the scientific study of:


A)Mental disorders B)Various aspects of mental processes
C)Various aspects of human relationships D)Human & Animal behaviour

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : B/D

Question No. 25

Which of the following deals with the study of how a person’s actions, feelings or thoughts are influenced by
others:
A)Social psychology B)Clinical psychology
C)Educational psychology D)Health psychology

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 26

Who is the Father of psychology?


A)Sigmund Freud B)William James
C)Ivan Pavlov D)Wilhelm Wundt

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Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 27

Which of the following is the scientific method of psychology?


A)Introspection method B)Observation method
C)Experimental method D)Interview method

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 28

What is introspection?
A)Self-motivation B)Self-observation
C)Self-interest D)Self-learning

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 29

Which of the following is the basic unit of the nervous system?


A)Brain B)Neuron
C)Spinal cord D)Axon

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 30

Which of the following is apart of the neuron that receives messages from other neurons?
A)Axons B)Terminal buttons
C)Dendrites D)Cell bodies

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 31

A narrow gap that separates the neuron is:


A)Axon tip B)Cell body
C)Synaptic cleft D)None of the above

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 32

Information is passed from one neuron to another neuron at synapses by:


A)Cell membrane B)Neurotransmitters
C)Nerve impulses D)None of the above

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 33

The part of the brain that regulates higer levels of cognitive& emotional functions is the:
A)Cerebellum B)Cerebrum
C)Limbic system D)None of the above

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Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : A/C

Question No. 34

The brain structure located in the center of brain, which has a role in emotions is:
A)Cerebellum B)Limbic system
C)Pituitary D)Caudate nucleus

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 35

Child has with these features such as widely space eyes, short broad nose, underdeveloped upper lip and receding
chin as called:
A)Down syndrome B)Fetal alcohol syndrome
C)Autism spectrum disorder D)None of all above

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 36

The cerebrum controls:


A)Cognitive functions B)Motor functions
C)Coordination D)All of the above

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 37

What controls feeling, drinking, temperature, regulation, sexual behavior or activity level?
A)Basal ganglia B)Hypothalamus
C)Thalamus D)Pituitary gland

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 38

The goal of physiological psychology is to understand the function of brain and its relation to:
A)Communication B)Behavior
C)Biology D)Neurotransmitters

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 39

Which of the following area of the brain deals with psychological processes like reasoning and memory?
A)Motor area B)Premotor area
C)Association area D)Sensory area

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 40

Two parts of the autonomic nervous system are:

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A)Brain and spinal cord B)Somatic and parasomatic
C)Anterior and posterior D)Sympathetic and para sympathetic

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 41

Which of the following experiences do not easily reach to awareness?


A)Conscious B)Preconscious
C)Unconscious D)Semiconscious

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 42

The study of the inheritance of physical and psychological characteristics from ancestors is reffered to as:
A)Biopsychology B)Genetics
C)Chromosomes D)Anthropology

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 43

Another way of stating the nature versus nature issue is:


A)Heredity v/s environment B)Education v/s nutrition
C)Physical v/s mental activity D)Learned v/s unlearned behavior

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 44

How many chromosomes does a zygote contain?


A)2 B)23
C)46 D)92

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 45

Which of the following factors supports the nurture argument?


A)Hereditary factors B)Maturation
C)Genetic makeup D)Environmental factors

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 46

A relatively enduring behavioral change brought about by an experience is called:


A)Learning B)Habituation
C)Growth D)All of the above

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 47

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The process of learning:
A)Improves adjustment B)Improves efficiency
C)Is continuous D)All of the above

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 48

Which of the following is a factor that is not conducive to learning?


A)Intelligence B)Motivation
C)Distracting conditions D)Good physical health

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 49

Learning results in:


A)A more or less permanent change in behavior B)Poor control of one’s emotions
C)Frequent motivational conflicts D)All of the above

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 50

Ivan Pavlov proposed the concept of:


A)Operant conditioning B)Classical conditioning
C)Learning by trail and error D)Learning by insight

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 51

Who was Founder of transactional analysis?


A)Braid, Jame B)Berne, Eric
C)Adler, Alfred D)Alexander, Franz

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 52

The following order which is NOT correct:


A)Group therapy - Joseph Pratt B)Hypnosis - Arthur Janov
C)Analytical psychology - Carl Gustav Jung D)Psychoanalysis - Sigmund Freud

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 53

In classical conditioning, the _______ becomes capable of eliciting a response previously triggered by the
unconditioned stimulus.
A)Aversive stimulus B)Conditioned stimulus
C)Secondary reinforcer D)Primary reinforcer

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Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 54

The Token Economies technique in Behaviour Therrapy is based on:


A)Operant principles B)Classical conditioning
C)Systematic Desensitization D)Obseveral learning

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 55

According to behavioral view of learning:


A)Human beings can be taught to do anything B)Human learning can’t be modified
C)Human learning is rigid D)None of the above

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 56

BF Skinner proposed the concept of:


A)Operant learning B)Classical learning
C)Learning by trial and error D)Insight learning

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 57

Adding something pleasant is______ and removing something good is_______


A)Positive reinforcement; negative reinforcement B)Positive reinforcement; punishment by removal
C)Negative reinforcement; punishment by application D)Punishment; reinforcement

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 58

Someone who offers money in the temple every week is doing so according to a_____ reinforcement schedule.
A)Fixed-interval B)Variable-interval
C)Fixed-ratio D)Variable-ratio

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 59

Rewards that satisfy a biological need are called:


A)Negative reinforcers B)Positive reinforcers
C)Secondary reinforcers D)Primary reinforcers

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 60

A – B - C analysis assessment used for ……..


A)Child maladaptive behaviour modification B)Psychosis management
C)Delusion management D)All of above

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Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 61

Trial and error learning was propagated by:


A)Erikson B)Pavlov
C)Thorndike D)Skinner

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 62

Zero transfer is also known as:


A)Negative transfer B)Neutral transfer
C)Unilateral transfer D)Positive transfer

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 63

Solomon Asch is most famous for his research on:


A)Conformity B)Obedience
C)Compliance D)Cohesion

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 64

The first stage of memory is:


A)Encoding B)Storage
C)Retrival D)Imagination

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 65

Short-term memory is also known as:


A)Iconic memory B)Working memory
C)Echoic memory D)Sensory memory

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 66

Long-term memory may last for:


A)Days B)Months
C)Years D)All the above

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 67

Choosing women for leadership positions that are risky, precarious, or when the outcome is more likely to result
in failure is call……….

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A)Risky shift B)Groupthink
C)Social comparison D)Glass cliff effect

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 68

One technique that makes use of priming to study implicit or automatically activated racial attitudes is known as -
--------------------
A)False consensus B)Illusory correlation
C)Priming D)Bona fide pipeline

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 69

When the mental age and chronological age is same, then IQ is:
A)95 B)85
C)110 D)100

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 70

Which of the following assessment methods was created most recently?


A)MMPI B)Thematic Apperception Test
C)NEO – PI – R D)Rorschach Inkblot test

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 71

Intelligence is influenced by:


A)Hereditary factors B)Environmental factors
C)Organic factors D)Both 1 & 2

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 72

The concept of unconscious motivation is one of the cornerstones of:


A)Social theory B)Psychoanalytic theory
C)Incentive theory D)Humanistic school

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 73

The body’s tendency to maintain a constant internal environment is called:


A)Thermostat B)Homeostasis
C)Need D)Aggression

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

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Question No. 74

Patient could fail to recognize some objects, or persons. This damage is called
A)Visual aphasia B)Visual agnosia
C)Neglect syndrome D)Occipital agnosia

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 75

The general adaptation syndrome (GAS) was described by:


A)Hans Selye B)Hull
C)Gerald Caplan D)Carl Rogers

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 76

“Emotion and bodily responses as independent events” was proposed by:


A)Cannon Bard B)Freud
C)Kohler D)William Wundt

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 77

Which is the scans accomplish this by measuring blood flow in various neural areas, or by gauging the rate at
which glucose, the brain’s fuel, is metabolized?
A)PET Scans B)CT Scan
C)MRI Scan D)EEG

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 78

REM sleep is also called:


A)Synchronized sleep B)Paradoxical sleep
C)S-sleep D)Insomnia

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 79

Which is not a characteristic symptom of Narcolepsy?


A)Cataplexy B)Sleep paralysis
C)Hypnagogic hallucinations D)Nocturnal myoclonus

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 80

Which of these is an example of a negative attitude towards people?


A)Stereotype B)Prototype
C)Prejudice D)Discrimination

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Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 81

______ is a technique through which those items which are valid and suited to the purpose are selected and the
rest are either eliminated or modified.
A)Item analysis B)Distracter analysis
C)Correlation technique D)Correlation technique

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 82

Groups are important in the emotional development of the individual because peer group:
A)Always protect there members B)Are easily identified by there members
C)Go through the same development phases D)Identify acceptable behavior for there members

Answer Key : D Final Answer Key : D

Question No. 83

A person with sever psychotic condition would probably score the highest on which MMPI-2 scale?
A)Depression B)Hysteria
C)Schizophrenia D)Mania

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 84

Which of the following is considered culture-fair test/s of intelligence?


A)R.B Cattel IPAT test B)Cattell’s Culture Fair Test of Intelligence
C)Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scales D)None of above

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A/B

Question No. 85

____________originate psychoanalytic theory in the early 1900s.


A)Erik erikson B)Alfred adler
C)Sigmund freud D)Carl junk

Answer Key : C Final Answer Key : C

Question No. 86

According to freud which component of personality operates according to the reality principle?
A)Id B)Ego
C)Superego D)Libido

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 87

Which part of the brain transfers short-term memory to long-term memory?


A)Cerebellum B)Hippocampus

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C)Amygdala D)Limbic system

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 88

The point at which the subject or observer is able to detect a physical stimulus 50 percent of the time is ________.
A)Absolute Threshold B)Baseline stage
C)Degree of freedom D)Constant

Answer Key : A Final Answer Key : A

Question No. 89

People lost their touch with reality when they are ______
A)Psychopathic B)Psychotic
C)Manic D)Neurotic

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

Question No. 90

The process of using psychological methods by a trained psychologist for helping people with psychological
problems is called as:
A)Psychoanalysis B)Psychotherapy
C)Psychiatry D)Guidance and Counselling

Answer Key : B Final Answer Key : B

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