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CGL Assignment1

The document presents an implementation of the DDA Line Drawing Algorithm using OpenGL in C++. It includes functions for drawing pixels and lines, as well as a recursive function to create patterns based on user-defined coordinates. The program prompts the user for coordinates and displays the resulting patterns in a graphical window.

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Pratibha Kolekar
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11 views3 pages

CGL Assignment1

The document presents an implementation of the DDA Line Drawing Algorithm using OpenGL in C++. It includes functions for drawing pixels and lines, as well as a recursive function to create patterns based on user-defined coordinates. The program prompts the user for coordinates and displays the resulting patterns in a graphical window.

Uploaded by

Pratibha Kolekar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment No 2:

Aim: DDA Line Drawing Algorithm


Roll No: 26
Section: SE IT

Code :
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
#include <math.h>

#define ROUND(x) ((int)(x + 0.5))

using namespace std;

int xl, x2, zl, z2;

void draw_pixel(int x, int y) {


glColor3f(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x, y);
glEnd();
}

void drawline(int Xl, int Yl, int X2, int Y2) {


float x, y, dx, dy, length;
int i;

dx = X2 - Xl;
dy = Y2 - Yl;
length = (abs(dx) >= abs(dy)) ? abs(dx) : abs(dy);

dx = dx / length;
dy = dy / length;

x = Xl;
y = Yl;
i = 1;

while (i <= length) {


draw_pixel(ROUND(x), ROUND(y));
x += dx;
y += dy;
i++;
}
}

void drawpatt(int ax, int ay, int bx, int by, int cx, int cy, int dx, int dy, int n) {
int mlx, mly, m2x, m2y, m3x, m3y, m4x, m4y;

drawline(ax, ay, bx, by);


drawline(bx, by, cx, cy);
drawline(cx, cy, dx, dy);
drawline(dx, dy, ax, ay);

// Midpoint calculations
mlx = (ax + bx) / 2;
mly = (ay + by) / 2;
m2x = (bx + cx) / 2;
m2y = (by + cy) / 2;
m3x = (cx + dx) / 2;
m3y = (cy + dy) / 2;
m4x = (dx + ax) / 2;
m4y = (dy + ay) / 2;

n--;
if (n != 0) {
drawpatt(mlx, mly, m2x, m2y, m3x, m3y, m4x, m4y, n);
}
}

void display() {
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glColor3f(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);

glBegin(GL_LINES);
glVertex2i(-200, 0);
glVertex2i(200, 0);
glVertex2i(0, -200);
glVertex2i(0, 200);
glEnd();

drawpatt(xl, zl, xl, z2, x2, z2, x2, zl, 5);

glFlush();
}

void Init() {
glClearColor(1, 1, 1, 0);

glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
gluOrtho2D(-200.0, 200.0, -200.0, 200.0);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {


printf("Enter the value of left bottom xl: ");
scanf("%d", &xl);
printf("Enter the value of left bottom yl: ");
scanf("%d", &zl);
printf("Enter the value of right bottom x2: ");
scanf("%d", &x2);
printf("Enter the value of top right y2: ");
scanf("%d", &z2);

glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGB);
glutInitWindowSize(500, 500);
glutInitWindowPosition(100, 100);
glutCreateWindow("Pattern Drawing");

Init();
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutMainLoop();

return 0;
}

Output:
Enter the
value of left
bottom xl:
10
Enter the
value of left
bottom yl:
10
Enter the
value of
right bottom
x2: 100
Enter the
value of top
right y2: 100

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