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stack

The document contains a Python function that checks if a string of brackets is balanced. It uses a stack to track opening brackets and their positions, returning the position of any unmatched or mismatched brackets. If all brackets are balanced, it returns 'Success'.

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Sonit Marwah
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2 views1 page

stack

The document contains a Python function that checks if a string of brackets is balanced. It uses a stack to track opening brackets and their positions, returning the position of any unmatched or mismatched brackets. If all brackets are balanced, it returns 'Success'.

Uploaded by

Sonit Marwah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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def is_balanced(input_str):

opening_brackets = "([{"
closing_brackets = ")]}"
stack = []
position_stack = []

for i, char in enumerate(input_str, start=1):


if char in opening_brackets:
stack.append(char)
position_stack.append(i)
elif char in closing_brackets:
if not stack:
return i # Unmatched closing bracket found
top = stack.pop()
position_stack.pop()
if (top == "(" and char != ")") or (top == "[" and char != "]") or (top == "{" and char != "}"):
return i # Mismatched brackets found

if not stack:
return "Success" # The input string is balanced
else:
return position_stack[-1] # Unmatched opening bracket found

# Input string
input_str = input("Enter a string with brackets: ")

result = is_balanced(input_str)

if result == "Success":
print("Success")
else:
print(result)

Enter a string with brackets: abc(def)


Success

Enter a string with brackets: ({[]})


Success

Enter a string with brackets: ({}]


4

Enter a string with brackets: (abc{def)+1}]


9

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